Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutPreliminary Environmental Overview Report Tenakee Geothermal 2013PRELIMINARY ENVIRONMENTAL OVERVIEW REPORT For: TENAKEE INLET GEOTHERMAL RECONNAISSANCE PROJECT Prepared for: /[=ALASKA (@@ED> ENERGY AUTHORITY 813 West Northern Lights Boulevard Anchorage, Alaska 99503 Prepared by: BD eure DILLEY & LINNELL Engineering Consultants 3335 Arctic Boulevard, Suite 100 Anchorage, Alaska 99503 On Behalf of: BEC INSIDE PASSAGE ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE P.O. Box 210149 Auke Bay, Alaska 99821 (907) 789-3196 July 3, 2013 Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Exploratory Drilling. Geothermal Power Plant. Power Transmission PRELIMINARY ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES... Cultural, Historical, and Archaeological Resources... Wetlands and Waters of the ULS. ......ccceeeseeeeeeeeees Threatened and Endangered Species Fish and Wildlife Bald and Golden Eagles Land Ownership, Land Use, and Land Management. Power Transmission Corridor Other Land Management Air Quality Hazardous Materials and Contaminated Sites .... National Environmental Policy Act Process Overview and Regulatory Framework Exploratory Drilling FEDERAL AND STATE PERMITS, LICENSES, and APPROVALG.... REFERENCES COMWMUNDDAUUEBWNE FIGURES Figure 1: Project Location Map..... . Figure 2: Location of hot springs within reconnaissance study area... 3 Figure 3: Proposed barge landing sites and access roads. All elements shown on map are proposed. ..... 4 Figure 4: Potential power transmission corridor as outlined in the 2008 Tongass National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan. Graphic provided by USFS. . Figure 5: NEPA Process (graphic courtesy USFS NEPA Handbook [USFS 2012]).. TABLES Table 1: Threatened and endangered species present in or near the project area. ........ Table 2: Permits, licenses, and approvals required to conduct exploratory drilling. ....... Table 3: Permits, licenses, and approvals required to construct and operate a power plant... i “) HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL PA isireating Concutiants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS Alaska Administrative Code ..Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation Alaska Department of Fish and Game .... Alaska Department of Natural Resource ... Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities Alaska Heritage Resource Survey ...Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act Alaska Statute Bureau of Land Management ....Cultural Resource Consultants Clean Water Act ....Federal Aviation Administration Fahrenheit HDL ..Hattenburg Dilley & Linnell IPEC ... Inside Passage Electric Cooperative IW ora acc ec eset soe cbe cart fotcdcs oaeverstes testes tees scesceeseet es cesses eesicastss sere: oases scis-euase ams toiedtt ante teat tac tient Megawatt NATIONAL REGISTER . National Register of Historic Places NMFS ... .... National Marine Fisheries Service NTHP. . National trust for Historic Preservation IN Le irreescveoscnecdbvondsedessdttedd! veel susdtisot tc luctll bud leat tt twsl ldiedthlen:biteesetsortbseststtcssftad! National Wetlands Inventory PEIS ... Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement MISS eas eetassuetsepense sont ctnases cous oets<neteccadtes oes: ¢sac tt enti steacst cacti eet onstcceces ests dice! (ies avecss) tl arctic ts. Unites States (EK Chen .... United States Code Unites States Army Corps of Engineers ... United States Forest Service ..United Stated Fish and Wildlife Service ii “}HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL " BDL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 INTRODUCTION Hattenburg Dilley & Linnell (HDL) has been contracted by the Inside Passage Electric Cooperative (IPEC) to conduct subsurface exploration of a known geothermal resource near Tenakee Inlet in southeast Alaska on Chichagof Island. The study was funded by Alaska Energy Authority Renewable Energy Grant #7040073 and is currently scheduled for completion in June 2013. The purpose of the study is to identify whether the resource holds enough energy to supply power to the communities of Hoonah and Pelican. If the study shows the resource could provide enough power to offset rising costs and energy demands within the local communities there is potential to develop a geothermal power plant and associated infrastructure needed to access the site and distribute power. The project is located within the Tongass National Forest at the head of Tenakee Inlet at 57° 59’ 24” North Latitude and 135° 56’ 20” West Longitude in Southeast Alaska. The springs at Tenakee Inlet are located approximately 10 miles from Pelican, 20 miles from Hoonah, and 30 miles from Tenakee Springs (Figure 1). The purpose of this report is to review existing environmental information for the area surrounding the proposed location of development to identify natural resources that could potentially be affected by the proposed project. In addition, this report identifies likely agency permits and authorizations needed to develop the project. “) HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 1 FDL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Figure 1: Project Location Map Exploratory Drilling A reconnaissance study of the subsurface geothermal resource was conducted in 2011 and 2012 and revealed water temperatures between 240 °Fahrenheit (F) and 260 °F, which is considered within the operational range of binary power plants (Figure 2). To further investigate the potential of the hot springs to produce electricity, two to four exploratory drill holes to depths of 3,000 to 4,000 feet below the ground surface are needed. 2 ~) HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Figure 2: Location of hot springs within reconnaissance study area. Access Accessing the site would likely require a barge landing and an access road (Figure 3). Preliminary assessment of site access has been based primarily on terrain surrounding the proposed development site. Currently there are two possible barge landing sites located on the west side of Tenakee Inlet. There are three potential road routes that would lead to the geothermal site from the barge landing or by connecting existing Forest Service access roads; and a fourth option constructing a new road from Port Frederick to the site. Potential road routes to the site range between two and three miles long. Since the reconnaissance project began, Southeast Region Alaska Department of Transportation & Public Facilities (ADOT&PF) is revisiting possible development of a proposed road connecting the communities of Hoonah and Pelican. Development of the resource may support ADOT&PF's plans for the road, which would pass within a few miles of the geothermal site. 3 ‘)HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Figure 3: Proposed barge landing sites and access roads. All elements shown on map are proposed. Geothermal Power Plant If the geothermal resource proves to hold sufficient energy to provide power, development of a five megawatt (MW) geothermal power plant facility would be proposed. The project would involve installation of e two to five geothermal wells; e piping to bring fluids to the power plant; e roads and a barge landing for access; and e atransmission line to transmit power to the communities of Hoonah and Pelican. Under the current conceptual design, the development would require approximately eight acres of land for both the power plant (5 acres) and associated well field (3 acres). The project would focus on the 4 “\ HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 minimum land area needed to construct the production facility, which would serve the communities of Hoonah and Pelican. Power Transmission A transmission line would be constructed from the geothermal power plant to the communities of Hoonah and Pelican. Current considerations of distribution line locations include: e Along existing forest service roads e Along existing transmission line corridors e Along the potential power transmission corridor identified in the Tongass Land and Resource Management Plan (Figure 4) The transmission line corridor is estimated to be approximately 20 miles long to Hoonah and ten miles long to Pelican. All potential transmission line route alternatives leading from the geothermal power plant include an underwater cable (submarine transmission line) across upper Tenakee Inlet (shown in Figure 3). Figure 4: Potential power transmission corridor as outlined in the 2008 Tongass National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan. Graphic provided by USFS. PRELIMINARY ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES The summaries provided for the resource categories below is a result of research conducted of existing and readily available information from state and federal resource agencies. Resource agency interviews were not conducted in association with producing this report. However, resource agency interviews will be completed when a baseline overview of environmental resources is developed in support of future National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documentation for the project. ‘) HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Cultural, Historical, and Archaeological Resources The National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended (16 United States Code [U.S.C.] 470) is the primary law governing the preservation of cultural resources in the United States (U.S.) (National Trust for Historic Preservation [NTHP], 2011). The Act requires any project funded, licensed, permitted, or assisted by the federal government be reviewed for impacts on significant historic properties. Such projects are required to complete the Section 106 consultation process to take into consideration actions that could adversely affect historic properties listed, or eligible for listing, on the National Register of Historic Places (National Register). HDL has subcontracted with professionals who meet the Secretary of the Interior’s Professional Qualifications to conduct a literature review and research the Alaska Heritage Resource Survey (AHRS) files for known historic properties and studies conducted in the area of the proposed project. Results of the AHRS review and previous research is presented below. Port Frederick Village (“Portage”) is located at the narrow portage between the head of Tenakee Inlet and the western end of Port Frederick on Chichagof Island. This site was determined eligible for listing on the National Register in 1994. In or near the powerline corridor at Salt Lake Bay are the Salt Lake Bay Bridge and Road Complex (JUN-435), the South Salt Lake Bay Hunting Blind (SIT-439) and a cabin platform (SIT-676). The Salt Lake Bay Bridge and Road Complex are believed to be related to historic logging activity. Both were evaluated and determined not eligible for listing on the National Register in 1994. In addition, The Salt Lake Bay Hunting Blind and the Tenakee Inlet Log Cabin (SIT-441) were both determined not eligible for listing on the National Register in 1994. A determination of eligibility for the National Register for the cabin platform has not yet been performed (Cultural Resource Consultants [CRC] 2012). Wetlands and Waters of the U.S. Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA) gives the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) authority to regulate the discharge of dredged or fill material into waters of the U.S. Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act gives the USACE authority to regulate all work in, over, or under navigable waters of the U.S., or work which affects the course, location, condition, or capacity of such waters. According to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) National Wetlands Inventory (NWI) database, wetlands and waters of the U.S. have been mapped in and adjacent to the project area (USFWS 2012a). NWI mapping is generally derived from aerial photograph and topographic interpretation, and is not “\HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 6 FDL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 ‘ground-truthed.’ A wetlands delineation and functional assessment will be required to map wetlands within the project area and assess their ecosystem functions and values. This information will be used during the permit application process to develop appropriate levels of compensatory mitigation for any impacts to wetlands. Before proposing compensatory mitigation, however, the project design must incorporate all appropriate and practical steps to avoid and minimize impacts to aquatic ecosystems. Threatened and Endangered Species The Endangered Species Act of 1973 was designated to protect critically compromised species from extinction; this includes fish, wildlife, and plants that are listed by the federal government as Endangered or Threatened. A species is listed either as a threatened, endangered, or candidate depending on its status and degree of threat it faces. A "threatened species" is likely to become endangered in the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range. An "endangered species" is in danger of extinction throughout all, or a significant portion of its range. A "candidate species" are those for which USFWS has sufficient information on biological vulnerability and threat(s) to support a proposal to the Threatened and Endangered Species List, but working on a proposed rule is precluded by higher priority listing actions. The USFWS and the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) are the primary federal agencies monitoring and documenting Threatened and Endangered species. The Endangered Species Act requires federal agencies to consult with USFWS and/or NMFS to ensure proposed actions are not likely to adversely impact listed threatened, endangered, or candidate species or result in the destruction or adverse modification of designated critical habitat. The following threatened, endangered, and candidate species are located in the Gulf of Alaska, including the Inside Passage and southeast Alaska, and will require consultation with the appropriate regulatory agency (Table 1) (USFWS 2012b): “)HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 7 FDL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Table 1: Threatened and endangered species present in or near the project area. Regulatory U.S. Fish and Wildlife National Marine Fisheries Service Agency Service (USFWS) (NMFS) Short-tailed albatross Fin Whale North Pacific right (Endangered) (Endangered) whale (Endangered) Yellow-billed Loon Humpback whale Sei whale (Candidate) (Endangered) (Endangered) Species Kittlitz’s murrelet Sperm whale Steller sea lion (Candidate) (Endangered) (Threatened) Leatherback sea turtle Green sea turtle (Endangered) (Threatened) Blue whale Pacific herring (Endangered) (Candidate) Fish and Wildlife The Anadromous Fish Act (Alaska Statute [AS] 16.05.871- .901) gives the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) authority to regulate all activities within or across waterbodies bearing anadromous fish species. The act requires individuals and government agencies proposing to alter or affect “the natural flow or bed” of a specified waterbody or fish stream to obtain permit approval from ADF&G. Regulated activities include construction; road crossings; gravel removal; mining; water withdrawals; the use of vehicles or equipment in a waterway; stream realignment or diversion; bank stabilization; blasting; and the placement, excavation, deposition, or removal of any material. According to ADF&G’s Catalog of Waters Important for the Spawning, Rearing, or Migration of Anadromous Fishes, there is one anadromous water body located within the project area: unnamed stream (referred to by project team as Tenakee Creek) draining into Tenakee Inlet (AWC: 112-48-10350) (ADF&G 2012a). Chum, Coho, and Pink Salmon, and Dolly Varden are present in the cataloged anadromous fish stream. In addition to the Anadromous Fish Act, The Fishway Act (or Fish Passage Act AS 16.05.841) gives ADF&G authority to regulate all activities within or across a stream bearing fish if it is determined that such uses or activities could represent an impediment to the efficient passage of resident or anadromous fish. Access roads and power transmission lines would intersect several fish bearing streams. Bald and Golden Eagles Bald eagles are protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940, as amended (16 U.S.C. 668-668d), which prohibits anyone, without a permit issued by the Secretary of the Interior, USFWS, from “taking” bald eagles, including their parts, nests, or eggs (USFWS 2012c). The Act defines “taking” as "pursue, shoot, shoot at, poison, wound, kill, capture, trap, collect, molest or disturb.” For “)HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 8 FDL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 purposes of these guidelines, "disturb" means "to agitate or bother a bald or golden eagle to a degree that causes, or is likely to cause, based on the best scientific information available, (1) injury to an eagle, (2) a decrease in it s productivity, by substantially interfering with normal breeding, feeding, or sheltering behavior, or (3) nest abandonment, by substantially interfering with normal breeding, feeding, or sheltering behavior.” The USFWS published the National Bald Eagle Management Guidelines (USFWS 2007) detailing circumstances under which the act may apply and advising how to minimize impact to birds. According to the ADF&G species profile, Chichagof Island is outside the range of bald eagles (ADF&G 2012c). However, the southeast Alaska region in general has the highest population density of bald eagle in the U.S. and a bald eagle survey of the project area and transmission corridor may be required. Land Ownership, Land Use, and Land Management The primary Land owner in the project area is the United States Forest Service (USFS). According to the 2008 Tongass National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan (USFS 2008), the geothermal resource is located in a land management unit designated “Semi-Remote Recreation.” The objective of this designation is to provide for recreation and tourism in natural-appearing settings where opportunities for solitude and self-reliance are high. In addition, this area is in an inventoried Roadless Area, where road construction or reconstruction is not allowed without approval from the USFS Chief. Exploratory drilling and power plant construction and operation are subject to this rule. RS2477 rights-of-way are contained in the Mining Law of 1866, and grant public rights-of-way across unreserved federal land for transportation purposes. ADNR has identified over 600 routes in Alaska that qualify as possible RS2477 rights-of-way. Preliminary research results did not reveal any RS2477 rights- of-way in the vicinity of the project. However, consultation with ADNR will be required during development of a NEPA document. Power Transmission Corridor The January 2008 Tongass National Forest Management Plan Land Use Designations Map (USFS 2008) outlines a potential power transmission line route linking the communities of Hoonah and Pelican. In the 2004 ADOT&PF Southeast Alaska Transportation Plan, a similar route is also identified as a future road corridor (ADOT&PF 2004). In 2006, the USFS signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the State of Alaska to provide rights-of-way for this and other road corridors. Although a power transmission line connecting the power production facility to the existing electrical grid in Hoonah is an inherent “)HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 9 DL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 component of the proposed project, existing conditions along a chosen route have not been described to the same level of detail as for the geothermal resource site and its immediate access roads. Other Land Management Northeast Chichagof Island is designated a Controlled Use Area by ADF&G (ADF&G 2012b). The area is closed to the use of any motorized land vehicle for brown bear hunting, except as provided under terms of a registration hunt permit. The area consists of a portion of Chichagof Island north of Tenakee Inlet and east of the drainage divide from the northwest point of Gull Cove to the Port Frederick Portage, including all drainages into Port Frederick and Mud Bay. Portions of the project area, including access roads, barge landings, or power line interties are likely to be located within this area, but are not likely to be affected by this designation. IPEC and HDL will consult with stakeholders in the area to ensure that the project is consistent with existing land management plans. The following sources of information were reviewed to determine compatibility; none of these sources revealed any land use conflicts. e = 17(b) Trails: ANCSA [Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act] 17(b) Easements Information (ADNR 2012b) e State of Alaska Refuges, Critical Habitat Areas, and Sanctuaries: ADF&G Protected Areas (ADF&G 2012b) e Navigable airspace: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Obstruction Evaluation/Airport Airspace Analysis Notice Criteria Tool (FAA 2012) e National Wild and Scenic Rivers: National Wild and Scenic Rivers System Map September 2009 Map (United States Department of Agriculture [USDA] 2009). Air Quality According to Alaska Administrative Code (AAC) 18 AAC 50, the community of Hoonah, Chichagof Island, and the region surrounding the project area are considered Class I! air quality areas (Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation [ADEC] 2012a). As such, there are designated maximum allowable increases for particulate matter 10 (PM-10) micrometers or less in size, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide. Activities in these areas must operate in such a way that they do not exceed listed air quality controls for these compounds. “| HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 10 FDL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Hazardous Materials and Contaminated Sites The ADEC Contaminated Sites Database was reviewed to identify contaminated sites within the project area and transmission corridor (ADEC 2012b). The mapping database contains location information, types of hazardous material, agency staff investigations, and cleanup status. There are no contaminated sites reported near the geothermal resource; however, there are several active sites along transmission corridor near the community of Hoonah. National Environmental Policy Act Process Overview and Regulatory Framework NEPA requires federal agencies to integrate environmental values into their decision making processes by considering the environmental impacts of their proposed actions and reasonable alternatives to those actions. The process (Figure 5) also requires that environmental information is available to public officials and citizens before decisions are made and actions to develop a project are taken. In 2008 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and USFS completed a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (PEIS) for Geothermal Leasing in the Western United States. The PEIS addresses geothermal potential in twelve western states, including Alaska. The PEIS is regional in scope and supports a broad- scale analysis based on foreseeable on-the-ground actions, including exploration, drilling, and utilization, which are not analyzed site-specifically, but are analyzed for planning area based scenarios only. According to the PEIS, The Energy Policy Act of 2005 designated one of the project’s goals as “... [to] facilitate geothermal leasing decisions on...future lease applications...on federal mineral estate...” (BLM & USFS 2008). National Forest Lands designated by the PEIS as lands in geothermal potential area include the project area and most of Chichagof Island. The Programmatic EIS is considered a first-tier NEPA document. A project-level NEPA document, or second-tier NEPA document would need to be completed to address site specific direct and indirect environmental impacts related to the proposed development's specific scope of work. A second-tier EIS would likely be required for this project. The EIS would document potential impacts to the natural and man-made environment, including short-term construction impacts, permanent (long-term) impacts related to the proposed project and any reasonably foreseeable future actions, and both secondary and cumulative impacts that might result from this project. The EIS would also document how issues raised during public and agency scoping were address, and propose mitigation measures that would avoid or minimize environmental impacts. “)HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL u PAO iiiinccring Concuttons Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Proposal { Scoping { YES, or may be or Are Effects Significant? NO, fits a category in normally required FSH 1909.15 ch. 30 (36 CFR 220.5(a)) { AND NO; Don’t know no extraordinary circumstances | { EA Environmental Categorical Assessment Exclusion 4 t t YES, or —| Are Effects Significant? ] Decision Memo Required? ] may be J | , YES Figure 5: NEPA Process (graphic courtesy USFS NEPA Handbook [USFS 2012]). Exploratory Drilling In order to conduct drilling, the USFS must perform an in-house NEPA analysis of the proposed drilling work, which can only be approved by the Forest Supervisor. Following approval, the proposal must go through a 30-day public comment period, followed by a 45-day appeal period. FEDERAL AND STATE PERMITS, LICENSES, AND APPROVALS Table 2 lists potential permits required by federal and state agencies to conduct exploratory drilling at the geothermal resource. Table 3 describes potential permits and authorizations required to construct and operate a geothermal power production facility, develop associated access roads, and establish power transmission lines. Additional permits and authorizations may be identified during the agency scoping process. 12 BDL HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Table 2: Permits, licenses, and approvals required to conduct. exploratory drilling. Regulatory Action Regulatory Agency Project Activity Federal Agencies NEPA Compliance/Environmental USES Review of environmental impacts of Document entire drilling operation Activiti ei ; Special Use Permit USES ctivities within Tongass National Forest Vegetation clearing within Roadless Rule of 2001 exemption USFS inventoried roadless areas on National Forest System lands State Agencies Water withdrawal, impoundment, Temporary Water Use Permit ADNR and stream diversions for drilling, domestic, and construction activities Geophysical Exploration Permit ADNR Drilling activities Drilling waste authorization (ADEC) Temporary storage of drilling waste “) HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 13 FDL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Table 3: Permits, licenses, and approvals required to construct and operate a power plant. a Regulatory Action Regulatory Agency Project Activity Federal Agencies NEPA Compliance/Environmental Review of environmental impacts of USFS entire project, including construction Assessment i and operations Special Use Permit USES Activities within Tongass National Forest Vegetation clearing within Roadless Rule of 2001 consultation USFS inventoried roadless areas on National Forest System lands Clean Water Act Section 10 Permit USACE Submarine cable in navigable waters t ion 4 rane nl foie USACE Placement of fill into wetlands Wetlands Permit Potential Impacts to historic National Historic Preservation Act properties and cultural and . ; USFS : : Section 106 consultation archaeological sites Develop Mitigation . i Consultation on Short-tailed Section 7 Endangered Species Act USFWS albatross, Yellow-billed Loon, and Consultation cet Kittlitz’s murrelet Consultation for Fin whale, Humpback whale, Sperm whale, Section 7 Endangered Species Act NMES Leatherback sea turtle, Blue whale, Consultation North Pacific right whale, Sei whale, Steller sea lion, Green sea turtle, Pacific herring \ cece : Essential Fish Habitat consultation NMFS Oe eaten aera Assessment State Agencies Water withdrawal, impoundment, Temporary Water Use Permit ADNR and stream diversions for drilling, domestic, and construction activities Potential Impacts to historic State Historic Preservation Act ADNR properties and cultural and Section 106 consultation archaeological sites Develop Mitigation See a Archaeolo, ical investi tion on st Field Archaeology Permit ADNR land 8 ‘ga ate 14 BOLE DILLEY & LINNELL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 Table 3: Permits, licenses, and approvals required to construct and operate a power plant. Regulatory Action Regulatory Agency Project Activity Crew and equipment transportation i i ADNR Barge Landing Permit te preel area z T f proj Right-of-Way/Land Use Permit ADNR Gee ieee Bere rennen research Geophysical Exploration Permit ADNR Drilling activities Fish Resource Permit ADF&G Fish trapping ot oan environmental studies Title 16 Fish Habitat Permit ADF&G eee crossings Construction and operation of mining Air Quality Control Permit ADEC facility that produce air contaminant emissions oe Sie ee ADEC Discharges into waters of the U.S. Certification Drilling waste authorization (ADEC) Temporary storage of drilling waste APDES ADEC Stormwater discharges from site 15 BOLUS DILLEY & LINNELL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 REFERENCES ADEC (Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation). 2012a. 18 AAC 50 Air Quality Control: As Amended through September 14, 2012. Last accessed on December 5, 2012. http://dec.alaska.gov/commish/regulations/pdfs/18%20AAC%2050. pdf. —2012b. Contaminated Sites Database. Division of Spill Prevention and Response. Last accessed on December 5, 2012. http://dec.alaska.gov/applications/spar/CSPSearch/results.asp. ADF&G (Alaska Department of Fish and Game). 2012a. Anadromous Waters Catalog. Last accessed on December 5, 2012. http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/sf/SARR/AWC/. —2012b. Protected Areas Locator. Lands and Waters. Last accessed on December 5, 2012. http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=protectedareas.locator. —2012c. Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) Species Profile. Last Accessed December 13, 2012. http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=baldeagle.main ADNR (Alaska Department of Natural Resources). 2012a. Division of Special Management Lands. Last accessed on September 7, 2012. http://www.navmaps.alaska.gov/specialmanagementlands/. —2012b. ANCSA 17(b) Easement Information. Division of Mining, Land, and Water. Last accessed on December 5, 2012. http://dnr.alaska.gov/mlw/trails/17b/index.cfm ADOT&PF (Alaska Department of Transportation & Public Facilities). 2004. Southeast Alaska Transportation Plan. Available online at http://dot.alaska.gov/sereg/projects/satp/2004plan.shtml. AEA (Alaska Energy Authority). 2012. Statistical Report of the Power Cost Equalization Program, Fiscal Year 2011. Twenty Third Edition. April 2012. BLM (Bureau of Land Management) & USFS (United States Forest Service). 2008. Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (PEIS) for Geothermal Leasing in the Western United States. FES 08-44. U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Department of Agriculture. CRC (Cultural Resource Consultants). 2012. Known Archaeological and Historical Sites in the Tenakee Inlet Area. FAA (Federal Aviation Administration). 2012. Obstruction Evaluation/Airport Airspace Analysis (OE/AAA). Last accessed on December 5, 2012. https://oeaaa.faa.gov/oeaaa/external/portal.jsp012. NTHP (National Trust for Historic Preservation). 2011. National Historic Preservation Act webpage. Available online at http://www.preservationnation.org/information-center/law-and- policy/legal-resources/understanding-preservation-law/federal-law/nhpa.html#.UM9534b5XsU. USDA (United States Department of Agriculture), BLM, USFWS, & National Park Service. 2009. National Wild and Scenic Rivers System Map September 2009 Map. http://www. rivers.gov/rivers/maps/alaska-150.pdf “)HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 16 FDL Engineering Consultants Tenakee Inlet Geothermal Reconnaissance Preliminary Environmental Overview July 3, 2013 USFS. 2008. 2008 Tongass National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Available online @ http://www. fs.usda.gov/detail/tongass/landmanagement/planning/?cid=stelprdb5402695. —2012. FSH 1909.15 — National Environmental Policy Act Handbook. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Available online at http://www. fs.fed.us/emc/nepa/nepa_procedures/index.htm. USFWS. 2007. National Bald Eagle Management Guidelines. Available online at http://www. fws.gov/southdakotafieldoffice/NationalBaldEagleManagementGuidelines. pdf. —2012a. National Wetlands Inventory. Last accessed on December 11, 2012. http://107.20.228.18/Wetlands/WetlandsMapper.html#. —2012b. United States Fish and Wildlife Service Endangered Species: Listed and Candidate Species in Alaska. Last accessed on December 11, 2012. http://alaska.fws.gov/fisheries/endangered/species/spectacled_eider.htm. —2012c. Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act. Accessed on December 13, 2012 at www.fws.gov/midwest/eagle/guidelines/bgepa.html. “) HATTENBURG DILLEY & LINNELL 17 FDL Engineering Consultants