HomeMy WebLinkAboutAEA Board Meeting Dec 2014
Alaska Energy Authority
BOARD MEETING MINUTES
Tuesday, December 16, 2014
Anchorage, Alaska
1. CALL TO ORDER
Chair Dick called the meeting of the Alaska Energy Authority to order on December 16, 2014 at
1:50 pm. A quorum was established.
2. ROLL CALL: BOARD
Members present: Chair Russell Dick (Public Member); Vice-Chair Dana Pruhs (Public
Member); Jon Bittner (Deputy Commissioner, Department of Commerce, Community and
Economic Development (DCCED)); Crystal Nygard (Public Member); Jerry Burnett (Deputy
Commissioner Department of Revenue); and Gary Wilken (Public Member).
3. ROLL CALL: STAFF, PUBLIC
Staff present: Sara Fisher-Goad (AEA Executive Director); Amy Adler, Julie Anderson, Bryan
Carey, Wayne Dyok, Tom Erickson, Emily Ford, Michael Lamb, Cady Lister, Betsy McGregor,
Sandra Moller, Doug Ott, Sean Skaling, Kelli Veech, Teri Webster, Shelby Weems (AEA); Nick
Szymoniak (AIDEA) Brian Bjorkquist and Mary Lynn Macsalka (Department of Law);
Others present: Miranda Studstill (Accu-Type Depositions); Alex DeMorban (Alaska Dispatch
Tim Bradner, Elwood Brehmer (Alaska Journal of Commerce); Phil Steyer (Chugach Electric-
phone); Jason Brune, Dara Glass (CIRI); Matt Buxton (Fairbanks Daily News-Miner-phone);
Sterling Gallagher (Governor's Office); Jeff Logan (Jeff Logan & Associates); Beth Stuart
(KPMG); Becky Long, Mike Wood (Susitna River Coalition); Sam Snyder (Trout Unlimited);
Connie J. Downing (Tyonek Native Corporation); Emily Anderson (Wild Salmon Center); Billy
Anderson (Unidentified); John Walsh (Unidentified); and Erin Cosaro (Unidentified).
4. AGENDA APPROVAL
The agenda was approved.
5. PRIOR MINUTES - November 6, 2014
MOTION: A motion was made by Vice-Chair Pruhs to adopt the minutes of November 6,
2014. Motion seconded by Mr. Bittner. Motion passed.
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December 16, 2014 Page 2 of 8
6. PUBLIC COMMENTS
Becky Long, of the Susitna River Coalition, expressed her frustration over the years because
AEA's proper role in the dam project is to oversee the licensing process, rather than promoting
the dam project. Ms. Long requested the public be informed as to how much money is left in the
AEA Susitna project budget to complete licensing studies. Ms. Long stated AEA staff
commented at an informational meeting in the spring and noted the Susitna dam could last 1,000
years. Ms. Long requested the basis of that statement. She cited the reservoir longevity
prediction by the geomorphology team at 850 years. Ms. Long asked if large-scale reservoir
dredging will occur, and if so, has it been figured into the cost of the dam.
Mike Wood, president of the board for the Susitna River Coalition, requested the executive
session regarding the economics of the Susitna project be open to the public to provide
information about funding. Mr. Wood inquired if there is currently a budget for clean-up on the
river from the project, and the amount of funding in that clean-up budget. Mr. Wood noted there
are substantial amount of contents that have been left on the river that need to be retrieved.
Chair Dick expressed his appreciation for the public comments. He advised there is a
presentation today regarding the Susitna project and hopes it will provide the necessary
information to the public.
Mr. Wilken asked Ms. Fisher-Goad if a clean-up budget for the Susitna project is available to
send to Mr. Wood. Ms. Fisher-Goad noted a clean-up budget has not been developed and she
will discuss those costs with Mr. Dyok and Ms. McGregor.
7. NEW BUSINESS
7A. FY 2014 AEA Financial Statements - Presentation by KPMG
Ms. Fisher-Goad invited Chief Financial Officer Michael Lamb and Beth Stuart of KPMG to
present the AEA financial statements.
Mr. Lamb expressed his appreciation to staff for the clean audit and acknowledged their hard
work with the multiple complicated project finances. Ms. Stuart echoed the comments of
appreciation and noted there is much effort in completing the audit and preparing the financial
statements, all under a time-sensitive deadline. KPMG issued an unmodified, clean audit
opinion on AEA’s financial statements. This is the best level of audit opinion that can be issued.
KPMG's opinion reflects the financial information is fairly presented in accordance with the
appropriate accounting standards.
Ms. Stuart noted the Audit in Accordance with OMB, Circular A-133 report was issued a clean
audit opinion by KPMG. This is a grant compliance audit and is provided to the granting
agencies and to the federal government through the state's grant reporting. The Bond
Compliance report is provided to the bonding agency. KPMG issued a clean report. Ms. Stuart
explained the letter included in the board packets from KPMG to AEA summarizes the
professional responsibilities and assurances related to the conduct of the audit. There were no
changes in accounting policies, no significant or unusual transactions, and no disagreements or
difficulties in the audit.
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December 16, 2014 Page 3 of 8
Mr. Burnett requested explanation for the large increase in investment income from 2012 to
2014. Mr. Lamb explained the increase in investment income is related to the increase in the
market value from the Power Cost Equalization (PCE) endowment, which are market-driven
rates of return.
Vice-Chair Pruhs inquired regarding the expenditures for federal awards on page three of the
compliance audit and asked if the award amount and federal expenditures total approximately
$38 million. Ms. Stuart clarified the federal expenditures are a subset of the $32 million award
amount. Vice-Chair Pruhs asked what percentage of the $32 million was spent internally versus
with contractors. Ms. Fisher-Goad believes the majority of that award amount was expended
with respect to the projects. She does not have the exact percentage number today and will
follow-up with the answer. Mr. Lamb stated most of the amount is used for projects and the
amount used by AEA is de minimis. Ms. Fisher-Goad informed approximately 5% of the total
expenditures is for staff.
Vice-Pruhs requested clarification on the process AEA follows when emergency power units are
needed. Ms. Fisher-Goad explained the process depends on the type of emergency and
availability. AEA has both contractors, who can dispatch quickly, as well as diesel mechanics,
who work for AEA and can respond directly.
7B. Resolution No. 2014-05: Power Project Fund loan regulations
MOTION: A motion was made by Vice-Chair Pruhs to approve Resolution No. 2014-05:
Power Project Fund loan regulations. Motion seconded by Mr. Wilken.
Ms. Fisher-Goad expressed her appreciation to Sean Skaling, Cady Lister, and the Department of
Law's Mary Lynn Macsalka, for their work on the development of these regulations. Ms. Fisher-
Goad advised these regulations clarify the deliverables required from applicants who are
requesting a reduced interest rate. Other additions to the regulations include clarification of the
types of projects that can request lending, establishment of a fee schedule, and the definition of
an independent power producer. A table has been included showing the comments from the
Alaska Power Association and the changes made with respect to those comments.
The Board had no questions regarding Resolution 2014-05.
A roll call vote was taken and the motion was approved unanimously.
7C. Resolution 2014-06: Procurement regulations
MOTION: A motion was made by Vice-Chair Pruhs to approve Resolution No. 2014-06:
Procurement regulations. Motion seconded by Mr. Wilken.
Ms. Fisher-Goad advised the procurement regulations are for managed grants, primarily bulk
fuel tank farms and powerhouses. These regulations memorialize the established procedure,
which is based off of the procurement code. AEA and AIDEA share a procurement staff,
managed under Mr. Lamb. The intent of these regulations is to simplify the procurement codes
from three different processes to two different processes; the AIDEA procurement code and the
state procurement code AS 36.30. These regulations parallel the AIDEA regulations, with minor
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December 16, 2014 Page 4 of 8
distinctions. The proposed regulations have been published and no comments from the public
have been received.
A roll call vote was taken and the motion was approved unanimously.
7D. Susitna-Watana program update
Ms. Fisher-Goad invited Project Manager Mr. Dyok to assist in giving the Susitna-Watana
program detailed PowerPoint presentation update. In 2011, AEA was authorized to move
forward with the Susitna-Watana project after analysis of what large hydro project could best
serve the Railbelt area. Susitna-Watana would serve approximately 80% of the Railbelt
population, producing stable electric rates for 100-plus years and provide a building block for a
healthy statewide economy. Hydro projects do very well in Alaska and Susitna-Watana supports
the state's 50% renewable energy goal by 2025, while maximizing the value of Alaska's fossil
fuels. A significant number of jobs would be created during the construction time of this project.
Mr. Dyok assured the Board and public this presentation covers project economics and
financing. He stated that project economics is not the purpose of the executive session. Mr.
Dyok reviewed the multiple milestones completed in 2014. Some of the licensing milestones
included filing the formidable Initial Study Report (ISR) document on June 3rd. The ISR
included results from the 51 studies conducted in 2013. Fourteen intensive stakeholder meetings
have been held since June, and more will be scheduled. Thirty-two technical memorandums
have been submitted to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). This valuable
information is published on the website and is available for use.
Mr. Dyok noted a tremendous amount of data has been collected which advances the state of
science for agencies to better manage the resources. The field work this summer was safe and
effective, with more than 200 people in the field. There was one recordable incident this year.
Thirteen FERC-approved studies were completed in 2014. Mr. Dyok explained caribou and
moose studies are important elements of the study program and the radio tagging program being
conducted by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) on behalf of AEA has
contributed to the understanding of population use and movement in Game Management Unit
13E. The intensive eagle nesting studies provide better understanding of regional population
trends. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service recently requested this information for use on another
project.
The FERC-approved study plan requiring information on the fisheries has contributed to the
successful use of innovative study methods including use of screw traps, Passive Integrated
Transponder (PIT) tag arrays, radio-telemetry, and winter sampling of fish to better understand
nighttime behavior and under ice behavior. The work completed this year confirms the utility
and the value of the data compiled in the 1980's. Although the population numbers have
changed, the fish are using the same habitats. Chinook salmon remain the only documented
anadromous fish above Devils Canyon. The water chemistry, river system, bird migration and
breeding distribution, are all consistent with the '80's data.
Mr. Dyok indicated that ongoing studies have confirmed that there would be insignificant project
impacts to water quality, geomorphology and ice below the Yentna River confluence. No further
modeling below the Yentna River confluence is proposed. During ice formation in the lower
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December 16, 2014 Page 5 of 8
river, project flows will be in the natural range of flows. Thus project flow will not affect ice
formation downstream of the Yentna River confluence. As flows decrease through the winter
period, there is a natural sag in the ice cover. During project operations the ice sag will be less
than what occurs during the winter but not as much as during natural conditions. This is because
the flows will decrease in the lower reaches below the flows during ice formation. There will be
minor impacts on the main channel geomorphology in the Middle River. This is the area that
will primarily be influenced by the project.
Mr. Dyok explained the slide showing the Susitna River contributes 16% of the average annual
flow at Susitna Station. The illustrations shows there is a greater tributary flow as the river
proceeds downstream, thereby reducing the effects of the project. The Susitna River upstream of
Watana Dam contributes only 1% of the gravel load annually. However, in the reach between
Gold Creek and Sunshine, 70 percent of the tributary bedload contribution is gravel, which is
preferable for anadromous fish spawning. During project operations, the river will become
clearer downstream of the dam to the Chulitna confluence, which provides a potential
improvement to the fishery. Mr. Dyok noted, of the 622 Chinook salmon that were tagged at
Curry in 2014, 11 made it into Devils Canyon, two got upstream of Devils Canyon, and one
made it above the project site.
Didson sonar units placed on both sides of the river counted 24 Chinook salmon over 50
centimeters in length that made it upstream of the dam site in 2014. Over 92% of the fish tagged
in 2012, 2013, and 2014, spawned in tributaries, not in the mainstem. Mr. Dyok stated in 2013,
less than .5% of the estimated 90,000 Chinook salmon passing upstream of the Yentna River
spawned in the mainstem. The historical distribution and 2013 Chinook salmon spawning
distribution within the Susitna River basin are very similar. The Chulitna River basin numbers
are higher and the Deshka River basin numbers are lower. The historical distribution and 2013
Coho salmon spawning distribution within the Susitna River basin follow similar patterns.
A Board of Consultants was established and added to the project a couple of years ago to provide
recommendations on the dam configuration and engineering design. MWH is the engineering
consultant. The Board of Consultants has endorsed the concept of a roller compacted concrete
dam and the dam configuration. The 2014 drilling at the dam site confirmed no active faults
were at the dam site. All of the geotechnical information available is being utilized as part of the
engineering design. There are 61 years of historic flows record that have been used to develop
the annual energy estimate, resulting in 2,800 gigawatt hours of mean annual energy. The
development of the voluminous engineering feasibility report is ongoing and should be available
for distribution in the middle of January.
MWH produced an economic analysis, which included a project cost range, with a cost mean of
$5.7 billion, and a spread of a minimum of $4.46 billion to a maximum of $6.80 billion. The
cost estimates will increase each year because of inflation since the costs are indexed to the
current year (e.g., 2014). Much of the increase of the cost estimate change from January 2013 to
July 2014 was due to inflation. Part of the increase was due to licensing, and the majority of the
increase was due to construction costs associated to adjustments in the design of the dam.
Construction costs may decrease after the geotechnical work and optimization is completed.
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December 16, 2014 Page 6 of 8
Mr. Dyok noted a comparison of economics includes reviewing alternative scenarios with the
project and without the project. A scenario without the project includes gas-fired generation and
the main driver of this is the cost of the fuel. There are many levels of cost for in-state natural
gas; the low range, which is the oversupply of Cook Inlet natural gas, the base Cook Inlet price
from Alaska Center for Energy and Power and AEA's Renewable Energy Fund (REF) pricing,
the Alaska LNG in-state costs from the Department of Revenue's pricing analysis and the
Department of Energy's mid oil price forecast, and the high range price analysis forecast. The
graph on slide 23 shows the natural gas price forecast and range over the next 40 years.
Mr. Lamb explained many discussions with financial advisor PFM have occurred regarding how
to finance this five-generation, 100-year project, how to spread the costs equitably among the
generations, where the money comes from, and where the risks are. PFM has developed the
matrix shown on slide 24 describing three funding purposes over three time periods; the
licensing and design from 2010 to 2018, the construction and program costs from 2019 to 2023,
and the construction and program costs from 2023 to 2028. This cost matrix show costs in 2014
dollars. The numbers later in the presentation presume the timeline and are inflation-adjusted for
the year. Mr. Lamb stated the presumption is the state will upfront the funding for the licensing
and design timeframe of the project. The numbers presented for this project have the state being
paid back its upfront money, but the financial terms have not been determined.
Mr. Lamb reviewed the program cost timeframe of 2023 to 2028 and presumes federal Rural
Utilities Service (RUS) low interest funding with a 35-year debt service stream. The main
financing question is referred to as the "donut hole," which is the timeframe from 2019 to 2023.
PFM compares three financing options; 1) AEA revenue bonds and RUS financing at
$0.074/kWh 50-year average, 2) all financing with AEA revenue bonds at $0.083/kWh 50-year
average, and 3) state loans and RUS financing, similar to the Bradley Lake model, at
$0.041/kWh 50-year average. The essence of the differences in the finance scenarios is the cost
of financing. The challenge is getting the longest term financing at the lowest interest rate.
Ms. Fisher-Goad advised a significant amount of environmental work has occurred in
preparation for upcoming milestones. Follow-up ISR meetings are scheduled in January. The
meeting summaries are scheduled to be filed with FERC. The project will take additional
investment to complete licensing. Pursuit of the data and information needed to file a license
application is ongoing.
Chair Dick expressed his appreciation to the presenters and noted this is the first time the Board
has seen this amount and depth of information.
Mr. Wilken asked how much of the $530 million for licensing and design has been appropriated
to date. Ms. Fisher-Goad stated $192 million has been appropriated and was focused mostly on
the environmental work to get the licensing. The engineering work that has been completed also
supports the license, but is not the detailed engineering design. Mr. Wilken asked if he
understands correctly that in order to get through 2023, with upfront financing plus the "donut
hole," the project needs $2.8 billion. Mr. Lamb agreed approximately $2.8 billion or $2.9 billion
is needed through 2023. Mr. Wilken asked if he understands correctly, the project could ask the
Legislature for a state loan of $2.8 billion with an inflation-proof interest rate of 2%, have the
cost of energy average around 6.5 cents, and the loan gets repaid. Mr. Lamb noted the essence of
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December 16, 2014 Page 7 of 8
Mr. Wilken's understanding is correct. The numbers are in the general ballpark, but the specific
numbers will have to be determined by PFM.
Mr. Wilken asked if the Bradley Lake project had a zero-percent loan. Ms. Fisher-Goad agreed.
Mr. Wilken asked Mr. Burnett if a zero-percent loan is a hit to the general fund. Mr. Burnett
stated without knowing the source of funding, he cannot speculate from where the reduction in
revenue would come.
Vice-Chair Pruhs asked if there is an internal oversight or third-party oversight in the licensing
effort to ensure what is submitted is the most economical and best path forward. Mr. Dyok
explained an amendment would have to be sought if there is a significant design change to the
license. Adjustments in the design, as part of the optimization, are standard practice.
Mr. Wilken asked if a 2,800 gigawatt-hour plant is the same as 600 megawatts. Mr. Dyok stated
the capacity of the project in this optimization provides the same amount of energy while
reducing the size of the units.
MOTION: A motion was made by Vice-Chair Pruhs to go into Executive Session to discuss
confidential deliberations and process matters related to confidential attorney/client
discussions of licensing strategies regarding the Susitna-Watana Hydro Project and also to
discuss the Executive Director's annual review. Motion seconded by Mr. Bittner. The
motion was approved.
7E. Executive Session - Executive Director's annual review & Susitna strategy 3:29 pm.
The Board reconvened its regular meeting at 4:23 pm.
Chair Dick advised no formal action was taken during executive session.
8. DIRECTOR COMMENTS
8A. Program Fact Sheets Updates
Ms. Fisher-Goad reported the quarterly update of the program fact sheets are included in the
Board packets. She advised the REF is part of the operating budget. There is a fund transfer
from general funds to the REF of $15 million. Ms. Fisher-Goad noted 66 applications have been
received, of which 34 are recommended for funding, totaling approximately $19 million. Most
of the projects are in pursuit of design funds. Some of the projects are in pursuit of construction
funds. A handful of the 32 applications not recommended have filed for the appeals process.
Ms. Fisher-Goad advised 277 applications have been funded overall, totaling approximately
$250 million. In 2013, 13 million gallons of diesel fuel has been saved from 36 projects in
operation. There are currently 53 projects in operation. She is proud of the work being
completed and looks forward to 2015.
8B. Next regularly scheduled meeting, Wednesday, January 14, 2015