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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAEA Financial Statement for FY19 The report accompanying these financial statements was issued by BDO USA, LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and the U.S. member of BDO International Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee Alaska Energy Authority (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Basic Financial Statements and Schedules June 30, 2019 (With Independent Auditor’s Reports Thereon) ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Table of Contents Page(s) Independent Auditor’s Report 1-2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) 3-22 Basic Financial Statements Government-Wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position 23 Statement of Activities 24 Fund Financial Statements: Governmental Fund: Balance Sheet/Statement of Net Position - Governmental Activities 25 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance/Statement of Activities – Governmental Activities 26 Enterprise Fund: Statement of Net Position 27 Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position 28 Statement of Cash Flows 29 Notes to Basic Financial Statements 30-55 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Table of Contents Page(s) Supplementary Information Schedules 1 Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project Trust Account Activities 56 2 Special Revenue Fund – Projects and Programs – Balance Sheet 57 3 Special Revenue Fund – Projects and Programs – Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Fund Balance 58 4 Business-Type Activities – Enterprise Fund – Projects and Programs – Statement of Net Position 59 5 Business-Type Activities – Enterprise Fund – Projects and Programs – Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position 60 Supplementary Information (Unaudited) 6 Schedule of Capital Assets Presented under Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Requirements 61 7 Bradley Lake Historical Annual Project Cost 62 8 PCE Endowment Fund Historical Analysis 63 9 Supplementary Organization and Project Information 64-67 BDO USA, LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership, is the U.S. member of BDO International Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, and forms part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. BDO is the brand name for the BDO network and for each of the BDO Member Firms. 1 3601 C Street, Suite 600 Anchorage, AK 99503 Tel: 907-278-8878 Fax: 907-278-5779 www.bdo.com Independent Auditor’s Report The Board of Directors Alaska Energy Authority Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities and each major fund of Alaska Energy Authority (a Component Unit of the State of Alaska) (Authority), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2019 and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the Authority’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, and each major fund of the Authority as of June 30, 2019, and the respective changes in its financial position and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 2 Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s discussion and analysis on pages 3-22 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements that collectively comprise the Authority’s basic financial statements. The supplementary information in schedules 1 through 9 is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. The supplementary information in schedules 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the supplementary information is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. The supplementary information in schedules 6, 7, 8 and 9 has not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements, and accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on it. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated October 25, 2019 on our consideration of the Authority’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the Authority’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the Authority’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Anchorage, Alaska October 25, 2019 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 3 Overview of the Financial Statements The Alaska Energy Authority (AEA or Authority) is a public corporation of the State of Alaska (State) within the Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development (DCCED), but with a separate and independent legal existence and a separate and self-balancing set of independently audited financial statements. AEA’s operations consist of governmental fund activities reported as special revenue funds and business-type activities reported as enterprise funds. The financial information in this report is later reported as a component unit of the State and is discretely presented in the State’s financial statements. AEA manages the following projects and programs: owned hydroelectric and intertie projects; rural energy programs; and energy development programs. AEA’s programs are funded primarily by the State, federal grants, investment income, and utility companies—for use of AEA owned assets. Further information on AEA’s programs can be found in note 1 to the financial statements. Management’s Discussion and Analysis This section presents management’s discussion and analysis of the financial position and results of operations for the year ended June 30, 2019. This information is presented to help the reader focus on significant financial matters and provide additional information regarding the activities of the Authority. This information should be read in conjunction with the Independent Auditors’ Report, the audited financial statements, and the accompanying notes. Government-Wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements report information about the overall finances of the Authority similar to a business enterprise. These statements combine and consolidate short-term, spendable resources with capital assets and long-term obligations. The government-wide financial statements are divided into the following categories:  Governmental activities – These are functions of the Authority that are financed primarily by intergovernmental revenues. AEA’s governmental activities include Power Cost Equalization (PCE) Program, Renewable Energy Grant Fund, Emerging Energy Technology Fund, Trans-Alaska Pipeline Liability Fund, Rural Energy Projects, and Volkswagen Diesel Settlement Fund.  Business-type activities – These are functions of the Authority in which customer user fees and charges are used to help cover all or most of the cost of services they provide. AEA’s business-type activities include the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project, the Alaska Intertie Project, the Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project, the Power Project Fund, the Rural Electrification Revolving Loan Fund, and the Power Development and Railbelt Energy Projects. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of AEA’s assets and deferred outflows of resources less liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, which results in net position. This statement is designed to display the financial position of AEA. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 4 The Statement of Activities provides information, which shows how the Authority’s net position changed as a result of the year’s activities. The statement uses the full accrual basis of accounting and the economic resources measurement focus, which is similar to the accounting used by private- sector businesses. Revenues are recognized when earned and expenses are recognized when a liability is incurred. Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The funds of the Authority are divided into two categories: governmental fund and proprietary fund, both of which are further described below, and which provides more detail than the government-wide statements. AEA uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance related legal requirements. Governmental Funds – Special Revenue Funds The Authority reports one governmental fund as a special revenue fund. The special revenue fund is used to account for activities that are supported primarily by intergovernmental revenues. Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on the short-term view of AEA’s operations. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for the governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. These funds are combined on the Governmental Fund Balance Sheet/Statement of Net Position – Governmental Activities and Governmental Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance/Statement of Activities – Governmental Activities. Proprietary Funds – Enterprise Fund The Authority reports one enterprise fund. The enterprise fund is used to account for activities for which a fee is charged to external users for goods and services. The Statement of Net Position reports the Authority’s assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and resulting net position. The net position is reported as net investment in capital assets, restricted, and unrestricted. Restricted net position is subject to external limits such as bond resolutions, legal agreements, or statutes. The Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position reports the Authority’s revenues, expenses, and resulting change in net position during the periods reported. Both statements report on the full accrual basis of accounting and economic resources measurement focus. The Statement of Cash Flows reports the Authority’s sources and uses of cash and change in cash balance resulting from the Authority’s activities during the periods reported. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 5 Notes to Basic Financial Statements The notes provide additional information that is essential to fully understand the amounts reported in the government-wide and fund financial statements. Other Information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain supplementary information, which provides additional information about AEA’s projects and programs. Required Components of the Financial Report    Basic Financial  Statements  (audited)    Required and  Optional*  Supplementary  Information            Government‐wide  Financial Statements  (audited)    Fund Financial  Statements  (audited)    Notes to the  Financial  Statements  (audited)    Management's  Discussion and  Analysis  (unaudited)       Summary   Detail  *Optional Supplementary Information:  Schedule 1: Schedule of Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project Trust Account Activities (audited);  Schedule 2: Special Revenue Fund Schedule of Projects and Programs – Balance Sheet (audited);  Schedule 3: Special Revenue Fund Schedule of Projects and Programs – Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Balance (audited); ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 6  Schedule 4: Business-Type Activities – Enterprise Fund – Schedule of Projects and Programs – Statement of Net Position (audited);  Schedule 5: Business-Type Activities – Enterprise Fund – Schedule of Projects and Programs – Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position (audited);  Schedules 6: Schedule of Capital Assets Presented under Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Requirements (unaudited);  Schedule 7: Bradley Lake Historical Annual Project Cost (unaudited)  Schedule 8: PCE Endowment Fund Historical Analysis (unaudited); and  Schedule 9: Supplementary Organization and Project Information (unaudited). Government-Wide Financial Analysis As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government’s financial position. In the case with AEA as a whole, assets and deferred outflows exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows by $443 million at June 30, 2019 and $1.49 billion at June 30, 2018. The decrease was due largely to the July 2019 State of Alaska’s Department of Law (DOL) opinion that the PCE Endowment Fund is subject to the State of Alaska general fund (general fund) unobligated fund balance sweep (sweep) into the State of Alaska Constitutional Budget Reserve (CBR) Fund on June 30, 2019. The amount of the sweep was $1.05 billion. Pursuant to legislation the sweep was reversed with an effective date of July 1, 2019. We anticipate the PCE Endowment Fund will be subject to sweep each fiscal year. Reversal of the sweep is dependent on legislative action. Of the total net position at June 30, 2019, $320.4 million was invested in capital assets, net of related debt, and $122.6 million was restricted. Of the total net position at June 30, 2018, $318.2 million was invested in capital assets, net of related debt and $1.17 billion was restricted. In both years, invested in capital assets, net of related debt is related to the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project, Alaska Intertie Project, and Susitna Watana Hydroelectric Project. The remainder of net position is considered restricted for debt service, or restricted due to agreements with external parties, and legislation. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 7 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued The following tables are provided to show AEA’s total assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and net position at June 30, 2019 and 2018 (stated in thousands): Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities 2019 2018 Variance 2019 2018 Variance Assets: Current and other noncurrent assets $ 1,128,648 1,118,780 9,868 104,964 117,158 (12,194 ) Capital assets - - - 375,972 369,188 6,784 Total assets 1,128,648 1,118,780 9,868 480,936 486,346 (5,410 ) Deferred outflows of Resources - - - 6 10 (4 ) Total assets and deferred outflows $ 1,128,648 1,118,780 9,868 480,942 486,356 (5,414 ) Liabilities: Current liabilities 1,078,009 17,726 1,060,283 23,670 22,143 1,527 Noncurrent liabilities 2 2 - 64,879 76,338 (11,459 ) Total liabilities $ 1,078,011 17,728 1,060,283 88,549 98,481 (9,932 ) Net Position: Net investment in capital assets - - - 320,387 318,239 2,148 Restricted 50,637 1,101,052 (1,050,415 ) 72,006 69,636 2,370 Total net position 50,637 1,101,052 (1,050,415 ) 392,393 387,875 4,518 Total liabilities and net position $ 1,128,648 1,118,780 9,868 480,942 486,356 (5,414 ) ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 8 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued Governmental Activities: Current and other noncurrent assets The following table is provided to show the details of AEA’s current and other noncurrent assets at June 30, 2019 and 2018: Governmental Activities-Current and other noncurrent assets (in thousands of dollars) 2019 2018 Variance Restricted cash and cash equivalents $ 30,143 27,070 3,073 Restricted investments 1,096,193 1,087,619 8,574 Operating receivable 213 1,090 (877 ) Grants receivable 2,197 1,530 667 Due from State of Alaska 156 831 (675 ) Due (to) from other funds/internal balances (254 ) 640 (894 ) Current and other noncurrent assets $ 1,128,648 1,118,780 9,868 Current and other noncurrent assets in total are $9.9 million higher in the current fiscal year. Restricted cash and cash equivalents held by AEA increased $3.1 million related to advances from state appropriations which are drawn based on project need; therefore, these balances will fluctuate annually. Restricted investments increased by $8.6 million which is substantially a result of $74 million in investment earnings in the PCE Endowment Fund; disbursements of $30 million to the Community Assistance Fund and $30 million to AEA for PCE payments partially offset these earnings. Operating receivables decreased $877 thousand related to reduction of advances on Renewable Energy Grant Fund grants. Grants receivable increased $667 thousand related to timing of reimbursement requests received from federal agencies on federal awards. Due from the State of Alaska decreased by $675 thousand related to advances from state appropriations which are drawn based on project need; therefore, these balances will fluctuate annually. Due (to) from other funds/internal balances will fluctuate annually depending on program activities and cash needs. Total current and noncurrent liabilities increased in the current fiscal year by $1.06 billion. The increase is primarily a result of the State of Alaska’s DOL opinion that the PCE Endowment Fund is subject to the general fund sweep into the CBR Fund on June 30, 2019. The PCE Endowment Fund was not subject to the sweep in previous years. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 9 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued Governmental Activities, continued: Net Position The following table is provided to show the details of AEA’s net position at June 30, 2019 and 2018: Governmental Activities-Net Position (in thousands of dollars) 2019 2018 Variance Restricted by agreements with external parties $ 1,173 1,174 (1) Restricted by legislation 49,464 1,099,878 (1,050,414) Net Position $ 50,637 1,101,052 (1,050,415) Net position decreased by $1.05 billion during the current fiscal year. Net position restricted by agreements with external parties decreased by $1 thousand compared to the June 30, 2018 balance. Net position restricted by legislation decreased substantially due to the $1.05 billion sweep of the PCE Endowment Fund to the general fund which is then swept to the CBR Fund at June 30, 2019. Business-Type Activities: Current and other noncurrent assets The following table is provided to show the details of AEA’s current and other noncurrent assets at June 30, 2019 and 2018: Business-Type Activities-Current and other noncurrent assets (in thousands of dollars) 2019 2018 Variance Restricted cash and cash equivalents $ 59,186 70,109 (10,923 ) Restricted investments 19,110 27,416 (8,306 ) Operating receivable 85 346 (261 ) Prepaid expense 465 731 (266 ) Loans receivable, net of allowance 24,742 17,968 6,774 Due from State of Alaska - 30 (30 ) Accrued interest receivable 1,122 1,198 (76 ) Due (to) from other funds/internal balances 254 (640 ) 894 Current and other noncurrent assets $ 104,964 117,158 (12,194 ) ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 10 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued Business-Type Activities, continued: Current and other noncurrent assets, continued Current and other noncurrent assets decreased by $12.2 million in the current fiscal year. The decrease in current and noncurrent assets is primarily due to a $19.2 million decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents and restricted investments. The cash decrease was substantially due to the disbursements from debt proceeds for the construction of the West Fork Upper Battle Creek Diversion (Battle Creek) Project. Operating receivable and prepaid expense decreased by $527 thousand related to decreased monthly billing rates on Alaska Intertie Project at the end of FY19 and amortization of prepaid expense on the Alaska Intertie Project. Loans receivable (net of allowance) increased $6.8 million related to disbursements on Power Project Fund loans. Due from the State of Alaska decreased by $30 thousand related to advances from state appropriations which are drawn based on project need; therefore, these balances will fluctuate annually. Due (to) from other funds/internal balances will fluctuate annual depending on program activities and cash needs. Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation increased by $6.8 million. The increase is a result of $17.6 million in capital asset additions, which is offset by $10.8 million in depreciation expense. Included in the $17.6 million capital asset additions is $15.9 million of additions for the construction of the Battle Creek Project. Deferred outflows of resources decreased in the current fiscal year by $4 thousand, due to the amortization of costs relating to long-term debt. Total current and noncurrent liabilities The following table is provided to show the details of AEA’s total current and noncurrent liabilities at June 30, 2019 and 2018: Business-Type Activities-Current and noncurrent liabilities (in thousands of dollars) 2019 2018 Variance Advances from the State of Alaska $ 644 2,212 (1,568 ) Accounts payable 9,686 7,255 2,431 Bonds payable 74,709 85,179 (10,470 ) Other bond liabilities 1,269 1,256 13 Accrued interest payable 1,744 2,050 (306 ) Other liabilities 497 529 (32 ) Current and noncurrent liabilities $ 88,549 98,481 (9,932 ) ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 11 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued Business-Type Activities, continued: Total current and noncurrent liabilities, continued Total current and noncurrent liabilities decreased in the current fiscal year by $9.9 million. Advances from the State of Alaska decreased by $1.6 million related to advances from state appropriations which are drawn based on project need; therefore, these balances will fluctuate annually. Accounts payable increased substantially due to billings for the construction of Battle Creek Project. Bonds payable decreased $10.5 million related to debt service payments on the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project bonds. Other bond liabilities increased $13 thousand related to amortization of bond original issue premium and increase in estimated arbitrage liability. Accrued interest payable decreased by $306 thousand related to original Bradley Lake debt. Other liabilities decreased $32 thousand related to estimated repurchase liability to AIDEA for the portion of the Power Project Fund loan portfolio AIDEA purchased from AEA in 2010. Net position The following table is provided to show the details of AEA’s net position at June 30, 2019 and 2018: Business-Type Activities – Net Position (in thousands of dollars) 2019 2018 Variance Net investment in capital assets $ 320,387 318,239 2,148 Restricted for capital projects 670 164 506 Restricted for debt service 26,431 25,595 836 Restricted by agreements with external parties 3,657 2,591 1,066 Restricted by legislation 41,248 41,286 (38) Net Position $ 392,393 387,875 4,518 Net position increased in the current fiscal year by $4.5 million. Net investment in capital assets increase $2.1 million, the net effect of capital asset additions and retirements and reduction of debt related to capital projects. Restricted net position increased by $2.4 million substantially due to net income provided by operating activities. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 12 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued The following table is provided to show AEA’s revenues, expenses, and changes in net position at June 30, 2019 and 2018 (stated in thousands): Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities 2019 2018 Variance 2019 2018 Variance Revenues: Program revenues: Fees, Fines, and Charges for services $ - - - 21,426 21,848 (422 ) Operating grants and contributions 24,529 17,986 6,543 215 995 (780 ) Capital grants and contributions - - - 1 661 (660 ) General revenues: Investment Income 75,312 77,046 (1,734 ) 2,696 2,299 397 Total revenues 99,841 95,032 4,809 24,338 25,803 (1,465 ) Expenses: Grants and projects 20,213 30,496 (10,283 ) - - - Power cost equalization grants 28,369 26,196 2,173 - - - State of Alaska appropriations/transfers 1,097,628 - 1,097,628 67 10,067 (10,000 ) General and administrative 4,046 3,288 758 1,626 1,166 460 Interest expense - - - 1,746 2,371 (625 ) Plant operations - - - 5,350 6,772 (1,422 ) Depreciation - - - 10,862 15,594 (4,732 ) Loss on disposal of asset - - - - 15 (15 ) Provision for loan loss (recovery) - - - 169 (51 ) 220 Total expenses 1,150,256 59,980 1,090,276 19,820 35,934 (16,114 ) Capital contributions - - - - 2,796 (2,796 ) Transfers in (out) - (1,994 ) 1,994 - 1,994 (1,994 ) Change in net position (1,050,415 ) 33,058 (1,083,473 ) 4,518 (5,341 ) 9,859 Net position, beginning 1,101,052 1,067,994 33,058 387,875 393,216 (5,341 ) Net position, ending $ 50,637 1,101,052 (1,050,415 ) 392,393 387,875 4,518 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 13 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued Governmental Activities: Program Revenues for governmental activities increased by $4.8 million, based on the following:  Operating grants and contributions are from State of Alaska operating and capital appropriations and Federal grant awards. Operating grants and contributions increased by $6.5 million in the current fiscal year as a result of a $14 million appropriation from the PCE Endowment Fund to the Renewable Energy Grant Fund in FY19, this was partially offset by reduced spending of State of Alaska appropriations for Rural Power System Upgrade (RPSU) and Bulk Fuel Upgrade (BFU) projects, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles AEA recognizes revenue to the extent of expenditures; and  Investment income is primarily from interest earned in the PCE Endowment Fund and the Renewable Energy Grant Fund which are managed by the State Department of Revenue, Treasury Division. Investment income was $1.7 million lower in the current fiscal year, due to market fluctuations and a lower overall balance in the PCE Endowment Fund, partially due to appropriations from the fund. Expenses for governmental activities increased by $1.1 billion, based on the following:  Grants and project expenses decreased by $10.3 million in the current fiscal year as a result of reduced spending of State of Alaska appropriations for Rural Power System Upgrade (RPSU) and Bulk Fuel Upgrade (BFU) projects; and  PCE grants increased by $2.2 million. This increase is due to an increased rate per kWh reimbursed to some eligible rural electric utilities and also an increase in kWh reported from some eligible rural electric utilities. The Regulatory Commission of Alaska (RCA) determines eligibility and calculates the rate that the PCE program reimburses each eligible utility. The rate is based on average cost of power in Anchorage, Fairbanks, and Juneau; and  State of Alaska appropriations/ transfers increased by approximately $1.1 billion in FY19. This is substantially the result of a $1.05 billion transfer to the general fund for sweep to the CBR and a $30 million transfer to the Community Assistance Fund from the PCE Endowment Fund; and  General and administrative expenses increased by $758 thousand compared to prior year, an increase in administrative costs shared between AIDEA and AEA for administrative support; and the addition of administering the Volkswagen Settlement program contributed to the increase. Transfers out decreased by approximately $1.9 million. The transfer out in FY18 was a transfer between governmental activities and business type activities. There was no such transfer required in FY19. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 14 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued Business-Type Activities: Program Revenues for business-type activities decreased by $1.5 million, based on the following:  Fees, Fines, and Charges for services decreased by $422 thousand. Charges for services include the amounts received from the utilities for plant operations and debt service obligations. These services are provided under various agreements and are based on project expenditures, operating cash requirements, and will fluctuate annually. The current year decrease is a reflection of a decrease in maintenance projects performed in FY19 on the Alaska Intertie Project compared to the prior year; and  Operating grants and contributions are from State of Alaska operating and capital appropriations. Operating grants and contributions decreased by $780 thousand. The current year decrease is a reflection of the state funded portion of the approved maintenance project performed in FY18 on the Alaska Intertie Project. In FY19 the state of Alaska appropriation expenditures were related to a 5 year warranty services contract for the Alaska Intertie Project; and  Capital grants and contributions are State of Alaska appropriations used to fund capital expenditures. Capital grants and contributions were less in the current fiscal year by $660 thousand. The decrease is primarily due to the reduction of state funding for capital projects, such as the Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric project. In FY18 AEA completed its efforts to bring the Susitna- Watana Hydroelectric project to the point where the State’s investment, to date, is preserved and the project has been left in abeyance; and  Investment income increased by $397 thousand due to increased investment earnings on debt proceeds issued related to the Battle Creek projects during the full year ended June 30, 2019, compared to only half a year when the debt proceeds were earning interest during the year ended June 30, 2018. Expenses for business-type activities decreased by $16.1 million, based on the following:  State of Alaska appropriation of funds and transfers for business-type activities decreased by approximately $10 million in FY19. There was a $10 million appropriation from the Power Project Fund in FY18; no such appropriation occurred in FY19. The remaining $67 thousand transfer is a remittance of the balance of the Rural Electrifications Revolving Loan Fund at June 30 that is due back to the State General Fund; and  General and administrative expenses increased by $460 thousand. The current year increase is a result of increased general and administrative support incurred during the construction of the Battle Creek Project; and ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 15 Government-Wide Financial Analysis, continued Business-Type Activities, continued  Interest expense represents the cost of interest on AEA’s Power Revenue Bonds for the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project. Interest expense decreased in the current fiscal year by $625 thousand. Outstanding bond balances of the Bradley Lake bonds relating to the original project decreased; therefore, interest accrued on those balances also decreased. Interest expense on the Battle Creek Diversion bonds is offset by federal subsidies causing interest expense to be minimal. The Battle Creek Diversion bonds qualified for two federal interest subsidy programs. In addition, consistent with generally accepted accounting principles, AEA capitalizes a portion of interest related to the construction of the Battle Creek Project; and  Plant operations for the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric project and the Alaska Intertie project decreased in the current fiscal year by $1.4 million. Plant operations consist of various activities required to maintain operations of each project. The reduction is mostly due to lower maintenance costs relating to the Alaska Intertie Project as several large maintenance projects were completed in the prior year; and  Depreciation expense decreased in the current fiscal year by $4.7 million. In FY18 expense was higher due to an adjustment to the useful life used to depreciate two static VAR compensators; the adjustment was made to more accurately reflect the actual useful life of the assets, this caused an additional amount of depreciation to be recognized in FY18; and  Loss on disposal of asset in FY19 there were no losses on disposal of assets. In FY18 the $15 thousand loss was related to a Michigan loader that was sold for $15 thousand less than its book value for the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric project; and  Provision for loan loss (recovery) increased by $220 thousand from the prior fiscal year. The increase is due to the reevaluation by management of the loss exposure relating to the Power Project Fund (PPF) loan portfolio. The PPF loan portfolio increased in FY19 due to the disbursements of $7.2 million. An increase to the allowance for loan losses resulted from a higher loan balance and a reflection of management’s estimate of losses inherent in the portfolio. Capital Contributions decreased by $2.7 million compared to the prior year. In FY18 the capital contribution was a contribution from the Bradley Lake utilities for deposit into the Capital Reserve Fund for the Battle Creek debt. In FY19 no Capital Reserve Fund contribution was necessary. Transfers in decreased by approximately $1.9 million. The transfer in during FY18 was a transfer between governmental activities and business type activities. There was no such transfer required in FY19. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 16 Fund Financial Analysis Fund Balances Governmental Fund: The focus of AEA’s governmental fund is to provide information on near-term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing AEA’s financing requirements. The following table is provided to show AEA’s total fund balances for the governmental funds at June 30, 2019 and 2018: Governmental Fund – Fund Balances (in thousands of dollars) 2019 2018 Variance Power Cost Equalization Program $ 17,258 1,071,193 (1,053,935) Renewable Energy Grant Fund 31,076 27,541 3,535 Emerging Energy Technology Fund 1,129 1,143 (14) Trans-Alaska Pipeline Liability Fund 1,173 1,174 (1) Rural Energy Projects 1 1 - Total Fund Balances $ 50,637 1,101,052 (1,050,415) At the end of the current fiscal year, AEA’s governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $50.6 million, which is a decrease of $1.05 billion in comparison with the prior fiscal year. The decrease was due largely to the State of Alaska’s Department of Law (DOL) opinion that the PCE Endowment Fund is subject to the general fund sweep into the CBR Fund on June 30, 2019. The PCE Endowment Fund was not subject to the sweep in previous years. The combined ending fund balance is categorized as restricted to indicate that there is an externally enforceable limitation to its use. Specifically, the fund balance is entirely restricted by agreements with external parties or by legislation. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 17 Fund Financial Analysis, continued Fund Balances, continued Proprietary Fund: AEA’s proprietary fund financial statements consist of enterprise funds, which provide detailed information of the same type found in the business-type activities section of the government-wide financial statements. The following table is provided to show AEA’s total net position for the proprietary fund at June 30, 2019 and 2018: Proprietary Fund – Net Position (in thousands of dollars) 2019 2018 Variance Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project $ 145,818 137,572 8,246 Alaska Intertie Project 21,645 25,335 (3,690) Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project 183,682 183,682 - Power Project Fund 39,190 39,165 25 Rural Electrification Revolving Loan Fund 64 127 (63) Power Development and Railbelt Energy Projects 1,994 1,994 - Total Net Position $ 392,393 387,875 4,518 At the end of the current fiscal year, AEA’s proprietary fund reported combined ending net position of $392.4 million, which is an increase of $4.5 million in comparison with the prior fiscal year. The increase of $8.2 million for the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project was due to operating revenues greater than operating expense by $6.0 million related to revenue collected for debt service payments, the additional increase is related to $2.2 million in investment earnings. The decrease of $3.7 million for the Alaska Intertie Project was due to operating revenues less than operating expenses as a result of depreciation expense. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 18 Fund Financial Analysis, continued Fund Balances, continued Proprietary Fund, continued: The following table is provided to show the proprietary fund net position by category at June 30, 2019 and 2018: Proprietary Fund – Net Position Categories (in thousands of dollars) 2019 2018 Variance Net investment in capital assets $ 320,387 318,239 2,148 Restricted for capital projects 670 164 506 Restricted for debt service 26,431 25,595 836 Restricted by agreements with external parties 3,657 2,591 1,066 Restricted by legislation 41,248 41,286 (38) Total Net Position $ 392,393 387,875 4,518 Net investment in capital assets increased $2.1 million, the net effect of capital asset additions and retirements and reduction of debt related to capital projects. Restricted net position increased by $2.4 million substantially due to net income provided by operating activities. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 19 Capital Assets and Debt Administration Capital Assets: AEA’s investment in capital assets for its business-type activities as of June 30, 2019 amounts to $376.0 million (net of accumulated depreciation), which is an increase of $6.8 million from the prior fiscal year. The investment in capital assets only occurs in the enterprise funds and includes land and rights of way, infrastructure, equipment, and construction in progress. Capital Assets (net of depreciation, in thousands of dollars) Business-Type Activities 2019 2018 Variance Land and Rights of Way $ 11,212 11,212 - Infrastructure 150,324 160,530 (10,206) Equipment 962 998 (36) Construction in Progress 213,474 196,448 17,026 Total $ 375,972 369,188 6,784 Major additions to capital assets during the current fiscal year include construction on the Battle Creek Project. The reduction in infrastructure and equipment assets is a reflection of current year depreciation. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 20 Capital Assets and Debt Administration, continued Capital Assets, continued: Capital Asset Additions (in thousands of dollars) Bradley Battle Creek Diversion $ 15,892 Bradley Lake operating system upgrade 623 Bradley Lake generator repair and replacement 582 Bradley Lake equipment storage shed 511 Bradley Lake fish water valve actuators 17 Bradley Lake tools and equipment 15 Bradley Lake transportation equipment (one vehicle) 5 Alaska Intertie Douglas substation upgrade 1 Total Capital Asset Additions $ 17,646 Capital Asset Deletions (in thousands of dollars) Bradley Lake transportation equipment (one vehicle) $ 29 Total Capital Asset Deletions $ 29 REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 21 Capital Assets and Debt Administration, continued Long-Term Debt: At the end of the current fiscal year, AEA had total long-term debt outstanding of $74.7 million. AEA’s total long-term debt decreased by $10.5 million during the current fiscal year as a result of scheduled debt service payments. Outstanding Debt (in thousands of dollars) Business-Type Activities 2019 2018 Variance Power Revenue and refunding Bonds: Bradley Lake $ 33,470 43,940 (10,470) Bradley Lake-Battle Creek private placement 41,239 41,239 - Total $ 74,709 85,179 (10,470) Outlook Operations and maintenance of AEA’s Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project and Alaska Intertie Project will continue as approved by the Bradley Lake Project Management Committee and Alaska Intertie Committee, respectively. The construction on the West Fork Upper Battle Creek Diversion Project is anticipated to continue through FY21. Various RPSU and BFU projects are anticipated to continue through FY20 with continued federal and state funding. AEA continues to manage the Renewable Energy Grant Fund (REF) active projects. In the January 2019 report to the legislature for the REF grant program, 54 grants remained open. In FY20, it is expected that approximately 20% of the remaining REF projects will be completed, including several construction projects. AEA will next solicit applications for the Renewable Energy Fund grant program in spring 2020 to deliver a recommended priority for awarding grants to the Legislature for FY21 funding. AEA and the Denali Commission are leveraging the use of available funding by shifting project focus to more maintenance and improvement projects. AEA will continue Bulk Fuel and Power Plant Operator training, Circuit Rider, Technical Assistance, and Electrical Emergency efforts across Alaska. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Management’s Discussion and Analysis June 30, 2019 22 Outlook, continued Alaska is a beneficiary of $8.125 million from the federal Volkswagen Settlement. AEA developed a Beneficiary Mitigation Plan through a public process that describes how the state proposes to distribute the funds amongst the eligible mitigation actions defined in the settlement. In FY20, projects include school bus replacement; public transit bus replacement; electric vehicle charging infrastructure, replacement of diesel engines used for prime power, and commercial marine vessel upgrade. In FY19, AEA was awarded a grant from the Wells Fargo Foundation for $1 million for outdoor lighting retrofits that will be granted to eligible application through the Village Energy Efficiency Program. AEA anticipates making about 50 awards through this program, beginning in FY20. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Statement of Net Position June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands) Governmental Business-Type Assets and Deferred Outflows of Resources Activities Activities Total Current assets: Restricted cash and cash equivalents (note 3) $ 30,143 $ 59,186 $ 89,329 Restricted investments (note 3) 1,055,577 — 1,055,577 Operating receivable 213 85 298 Prepaid expense — 465 465 Grants receivable 2,197 — 2,197 Loans receivable, net of allowance (note 7) — 388 388 Due from State of Alaska 156 — 156 Accrued interest receivable — 1,122 1,122 Due (to) from other funds/internal balances (254) 254 — Total Current Assets 1,088,032 61,500 1,149,532 Noncurrent assets: Restricted investments (note 3) 40,616 19,110 59,726 Loans receivable, net of allowance (note 7) — 24,354 24,354 Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation (note 4) — 375,972 375,972 Total Noncurrent Assets 40,616 419,436 460,052 Deferred outflows of resources: Deferred charge on bond refundings — 6 6 Total Assets and Deferred Outflows of Resources $ 1,128,648 $ 480,942 $ 1,609,590 Liabilities and Net Position Current liabilities: Advances from the State of Alaska $ 1,061,719 $ 644 $ 1,062,363 Accounts payable 16,290 9,686 25,976 Bonds payable – current portion (note 6) — 11,025 11,025 Other bond liabilities – current portion (note 6) — 571 571 Accrued interest payable — 1,744 1,744 Total Current Liabilities 1,078,009 23,670 1,101,679 Noncurrent liabilities: Bonds payable – noncurrent portion, net (note 6) — 63,684 63,684 Other bond liabilities – noncurrent portion (note 6) — 698 698 Other liabilities 2 497 499 Total Noncurrent Liabilities 2 64,879 64,881 Total Liabilities 1,078,011 88,549 1,166,560 Net Position: Net investment in capital assets — 320,387 320,387 Restricted for capital projects — 670 670 Restricted for debt service — 26,431 26,431 Restricted by agreements with external parties 1,173 3,657 4,830 Restricted by legislation 49,464 41,248 90,712 Total Net Position 50,637 392,393 443,030 Total Liabilities and Net Position $ 1,128,648 $ 480,942 $ 1,609,590 Commitments and contingencies (note 11) See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. 23 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Statement of Activities Year ended June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands) Fees, Fines, Operating Capital and Grants Grants Charges and and Govern- Business- for Contri- Contri- mental Type Activities Expenses Services butions butions Activities Activities Total Governmental: Power Cost Equalization Program $ 1,126,752 $ — $ — $ — $ (1,126,752) $ — $ (1,126,752) Renewable Energy Grant Fund 10,958 — 14,000 — 3,042 — 3,042 Emerging Energy Technology Fund 16 — 2 — (14) — (14) Trans Alaska Pipeline Liability Fund 26 — — — (26) — (26) Rural Energy Projects 12,324 — 10,347 — (1,977) — (1,977) Volkswagen Diesel Settlement Fund 180 — 180 — — — — Total Governmental Activities 1,150,256 — 24,529 — (1,125,727) — (1,125,727) Business-type: Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project 13,466 19,456 — — — 5,990 5,990 Alaska Intertie Project 5,520 1,582 215 1 — (3,722) (3,722) Power Project Fund 768 386 — — — (382) (382) Rural Electrification Revolving Loan Fund 66 2 — — — (64) (64) Total Business-Type Activities 19,820 21,426 215 1 — 1,822 1,822 Total Activities $ 1,170,076 $ 21,426 $ 24,744 $ 1 $ (1,125,727) $ 1,822 $ (1,123,905) General Revenues Interest and investment income 75,312 2,696 78,008 Total General Revenues 75,312 2,696 78,008 Change in Net Position (1,050,415) 4,518 (1,045,897) Net Position - Beginning 1,101,052 387,875 1,488,927 Net Position - Ending $ 50,637 $ 392,393 $ 443,030 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. Net (Expense) Revenue and Program Revenues Changes in Net Position 24 Major Special Statement of Revenue Net Position Fund Total Current assets: Restricted cash and cash equivalents (note 3) $ 30,143 $ 30,143 Restricted investments (note 3) 1,055,577 1,055,577 Operating receivable 213 213 Grants receivable 2,197 2,197 Due from State of Alaska 156 156 Due (to) from other funds/internal balances (254) (254) Total current assets 1,088,032 1,088,032 Noncurrent assets: Restricted investments (note 3) 40,616 40,616 Total assets $ 1,128,648 $ 1,128,648 Current liabilities: Advances from the State of Alaska $ 1,061,719 $ 1,061,719 Accounts payable 16,290 16,290 Total current liabilities 1,078,009 1,078,009 Noncurrent liabilities: Other noncurrent liabilities 2 2 Total noncurrent liabilities 2 2 Total liabilities 1,078,011 1,078,011 Fund balance: Restricted by agreements with external parties 1,173 Restricted by legislation 49,464 Total fund balance 50,637 Total liabilities and fund balance $ 1,128,648 Net Position: Restricted by agreements with external parties 1,173 Restricted by legislation 49,464 Total net position 50,637 Total liabilities and net position $ 1,128,648 Commitments and contingencies (note 11) See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. Liabilities and Fund Balance/Net Position Assets (stated in thousands) (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY Governmental Fund Balance Sheet/Statement of Net Position - Governmental Activities June 30, 2019 25 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Governmental Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance/Statement of Activities - Governmental Activities Year ended June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands) Major Special Revenue Statement of Fund Activities Operating Revenues: State of Alaska appropriations $ 6,229 $ 20,229 Federal grants 3,552 3,552 Other revenues 748 748 Total operating revenues 10,529 24,529 Operating Expenditures/Expenses: Grants and projects 20,213 20,213 Power cost equalization grants 28,369 28,369 State of Alaska appropriations and transfers — 1,097,628 General and administrative 4,046 4,046 Total operating expenditures/expenses 52,628 1,150,256 Nonoperating revenues (expenses) and other: Investment income, net 75,312 75,312 State of Alaska appropriations and transfers (1,083,628) — Total nonoperating revenue (expense) and other (1,008,316) 75,312 Net change in fund balance (1,050,415) Change in net position (1,050,415) Fund balance/Net position – beginning 1,101,052 1,101,052 Fund balance/Net position – ending $ 50,637 $ 50,637 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. 26 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Enterprise Fund - Major Fund Statement of Net Position June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands) Assets and Deferred Outflows of Resources Current assets: Restricted cash and cash equivalents (note 3) $ 59,186 Operating receivable 85 Prepaid expense 465 Loans receivable, net of allowance (note 7) 388 Accrued interest receivable 1,122 Due (to) from other funds/internal balances 254 Total Current Assets 61,500 Noncurrent assets: Restricted investments (note 3) 19,110 Loans receivable, net of allowance (note 7) 24,354 Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation (note 4) 375,972 Total Noncurrent Assets 419,436 Deferred outflows of resources: Deferred charge on bond refundings 6 Total Assets and Deferred Outflows of Resources $ 480,942 Liabilities and Net Position Current liabilities: Advances from the State of Alaska $ 644 Accounts payable 9,686 Bonds payable – current portion (note 6) 11,025 Other bond liabilities – current portion (note 6) 571 Accrued interest payable 1,744 Total Current Liabilities 23,670 Noncurrent liabilities: Bonds payable – noncurrent portion, net (note 6) 63,684 Other bond liabilities – noncurrent portion (note 6) 698 Other liabilities 497 Total Noncurrent Liabilities 64,879 Total Liabilities 88,549 Net position: Net investment in capital assets 320,387 Restricted for capital projects 670 Restricted for debt service 26,431 Restricted by agreements with external parties 3,657 Restricted by legislation 41,248 Total Net Position 392,393 Total Liabilities and Net Position $ 480,942 Commitments and contingencies (note 11) See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. 27 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Enterprise Fund - Major Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position Year ended June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands) Operating revenues: State of Alaska appropriations $ 215 Revenue from operating plants 21,035 Interest on loans 347 Other revenues 44 Total Operating Revenues 21,641 Operating expenses: Depreciation (note 4) 10,862 General and administrative 1,626 Interest expense 1,746 Plant operations 5,350 Provision for loan loss (note 7) 169 Total Operating Expenses 19,753 Operating Income 1,888 Nonoperating revenues (expenses) and other: Investment income, net 2,696 State of Alaska reappropriations and transfers (67) State of Alaska capital appropriations 1 Total Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses) and Other 2,630 Increase in Net Position 4,518 Net Position – Beginning 387,875 Net Position – Ending $ 392,393 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. 28 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Enterprise Fund - Major Fund Statement of Cash Flows Year ended June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Receipts from customers and users $ 21,426 Payments from State of Alaska 215 Payments to suppliers (7,156) Net cash provided by operating activities 14,485 Cash flows from noncapital and related financing activities: Net decrease in short-term borrowings from AIDEA for working capital (819) Cash flows from capital and related financing activities: Principal paid on bonds (10,470) Interest paid on bonds (2,687) Investment in capital assets (15,561) State of Alaska reappropriations and transfers (67) Net cash used by capital and related financing activities (28,785) Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of investments (3,459) Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments 11,902 Interest received from investments 2,696 Principal collected on loans 178 Loans originated (7,121) Net cash provided by investing activities 4,196 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (10,923) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 70,109 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 59,186 Reconciliation of operating income to net cash provided by operating activities: Operating income $ 1,888 Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 10,862 Amortization of bond deferred charges 4 Provision for loan loss 169 Bond interest expense 1,742 Changes in assets and liabilities that provided (used) cash: Decrease in operating receivables 261 Increase in due to from other funds (894) Decrease in accrued interest receivable 76 Decrease in prepaid assets 266 Decrease in advances from State of Alaska (1,538) Increase in operating accounts payable 1,649 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 14,485 Noncash capital and related financing and investing activities: Change in ending balance of capital assets accounts payable $ 1,601 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. 29 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 30 (1) Organization and Operations The Alaska Energy Authority (AEA or Authority) was created by the Alaska State Legislature in 1976. AEA is a public corporation of the State of Alaska (State) within the Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development with separate and independent legal existence. AEA has its own self-balancing set of financial statements independently audited separate from the State. For financial reporting, AEA is a component unit of the State. AEA finances various energy infrastructure projects and energy programs to reduce the cost of energy throughout the State. AEA receives funding from the State, federal grants, and utility companies for use of AEA owned assets. Pursuant to legislation enacted in 1993, the Members of the Board of the Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority (AIDEA) also serve as the Board of Directors of AEA. AIDEA provides personnel services for AEA (per statute, AEA has no employees) and has a Board approved borrowing agreement to provide short-term working capital funds to AEA. AIDEA and AEA have separate executive directors, both are employees of AIDEA. There is no commingling of funds, assets, or liabilities between AIDEA and AEA and there is no responsibility of one for the debts or the obligations of the other. Neither AIDEA’s accounts nor activities are included in the accompanying financial statements. The following is a description of AEA’s existing owned projects and programs: (a) Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project The project has 120 megawatts of installed capacity and transmits its power to the State’s main power grid via two parallel 20–mile transmission lines. The project, which cost in excess of $300 million, went into commercial operation in 1991. The Bradley Lake Project Management Committee (BPMC) oversees the activities of the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project. The BPMC consists of representatives from the following utilities and AEA: Golden Valley Electric Association (GVEA) , Chugach Electric Association (CEA), Matanuska Electric Association (MEA), Homer Electric Association (HEA), the City of Seward, and the Municipality of Anchorage, d/b/a Municipal Light and Power (ML&P). The project is now operated by Homer Electric Association under contract with AEA. Bradley Lake serves Alaska’s Railbelt (the power-sharing area between Interior Alaska and South Central Alaska, connected by roads, generating facilities, and transmission lines) from the Kenai Peninsula to Fairbanks, as well as the Delta Junction area. The BPMC utilities pay AEA for the costs of operations and maintenance of the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project. In September 2016 the Authority received an amendment to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) license for a diversion of West Fork Upper Battle Creek into Bradley Lake. The diversion will increase the Bradley Lake projects annual energy by approximately 37,000 megawatt hours (MWh). Construction began in 2018 and is anticipated to be complete in the fall of 2020. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 31 (b) Alaska Intertie Project The Alaska Intertie is a 170–mile transmission line designed for 345 kilovolts and operating at 138 kilovolts. It runs between Willow and Healy and interconnects the electric utilities in the Southcentral region with Fairbanks area electric utilities. The Intertie Management Committee (IMC) and AEA manage the Alaska Intertie according to the terms and conditions of the Alaska Intertie Agreement. AEA contracts with the following utilities for operations and maintenance: GVEA in Fairbanks, and Southcentral Alaska utilities, CEA, MEA, and ML&P (Participating Utilities). The Intertie reduces the number of black/brownouts throughout the system by enabling power to move either north or south when major system disturbances occur. The Intertie enables GVEA to purchase low cost power from Southcentral utilities and allows Southcentral Alaska utilities to purchase power from Fairbanks during power shortages. It also enables GVEA to receive power generated by the Bradley Lake Project, which is some of the lowest priced power in the Railbelt region. (c) Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project The Alaska Legislature appropriated $192 million in funding to AEA towards the development of a large hydroelectric project to be built in the Railbelt Region. The proposed project would be located approximately half-way between Anchorage and Fairbanks on the upper Susitna River and would include a single dam that would produce 2,800,000 MWh annually, equivalent to approximately 50% of the Railbelt’s annual electrical use. AEA pursued a FERC license. Pursuant to Administrative Order No. 271, AEA advanced the licensing process through FERC’s issuance of an updated Study Plan Determination on the environmental studies completed between 2013 and 2015. The engineering feasibility study and economic analysis have been completed; FERC’s updated Determination on the environmental work completed thus far was favorable to the State. The licensing effort is currently in abeyance. On February 21, 2019, Governor Michael Dunleavy issued Administrative Order (AO) No. 309 which rescinded several AOs, including AO No. 271. However, AEA has not been directed to re-initiate the licensing process. (d) Rural Energy Programs The rural energy programs include Bulk Fuel Storage Upgrades, Rural Power System Upgrades, the Power Cost Equalization (PCE) Grant Program, Utility Training, Technical Assistance, one active loan program (the Power Project Fund), and one inactive loan program (Rural Electrification Revolving Loan Fund). Subject to appropriations, the PCE Endowment Fund provides the PCE grant program a long-term stable financing source in order to reduce electricity costs for residential and community facility customers in otherwise high-cost service areas. (e) Energy Development Programs The energy development programs include the Renewable Energy Grant Fund and Recommendation Program, Alternative Energy and Energy Efficiency (AEEE) programs, and the Emerging Energy Technology Fund (EETF) grant program. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 32 The purpose of the Renewable Energy Grant Fund and Recommendation program is to finance renewable energy projects in Alaska. The AEEE programs support the development of alternative energy resources specific to Alaska. The purpose of the EETF grant program is to promote and provide financial assistance to applicants to test, conserve, and improve emerging energy technologies. (2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (a) Basis of Accounting As a component unit of the State, and for the purpose of preparing financial statements in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), the Authority, as a public corporation of the State with separate and independent legal existence, is subject to the accounting requirements as set forth by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). The funds of the Authority are organized as Governmental Fund and Proprietary Fund. The financial activities of the Authority are recorded in various funds as necessitated by sound fiscal management. The funds are combined for financial statement purposes. (b) Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the activities of the Authority. In general, the effect of inter- fund activity has been removed from these statements to minimize the double-counting of internal activities. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business-type activities, which rely primarily on fees and charges to external parties. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenues include 1) fees, fines and charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment and 2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. Investment earnings are general revenues. Separate financial statements are provided for the special revenue fund and enterprise fund. (c) Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation The government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the full accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of the related cash flows. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 33 Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the Authority considers all revenues, except reimbursement grants, to be available if they are collected within 60 days after year end. Reimbursement grants are considered available if they are collected within one year of the end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under full accrual accounting. However, debt service expenditures are recorded only to the extent they have matured. (d) The Authority reports the following major funds: Major governmental funds: AEA uses a special revenue fund to account for its governmental activities. This fund does not have a legally adopted budget, and hence the budget to actual is not presented in the financial statements. Major proprietary funds: The enterprise fund accounts for all financial activities primarily related to fees and charges to external parties. (e) Revenue Recognition AEA does not have a General Fund since all funds are legally restricted with specific purposes by external agreements, legislation or statute. As a general rule, the effect of inter-fund activity has been eliminated from the government-wide financial statements. Amounts reported as program revenues include 1) fees, fines, and charges to customers or applicants for goods, services, or privileges provided, 2) operating grants and contributions, and 3) capital grants and contributions. Internally dedicated resources are reported as general revenues rather than as program revenues. For purposes of proprietary fund presentation, the Authority considers its revenues and expenses, except investment income, the sale of program loans, certain fund transfers and appropriations with the State, and conveyance of capital assets, to be part of its principal ongoing operations and, therefore, classifies these revenues and expenses as operating in the statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net position. (f) Fair Value Measurement and Application Securities or other assets are reported and measured at fair value if (a) we hold it primarily for the purpose of income or profit and (b) it has a present service capacity based solely on its ability to generate cash or be sold to generate cash. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 34 (g) Cash and Cash Equivalents All of AEA’s cash and cash equivalents are restricted or designated as to use. AEA has trust accounts defined by bond resolutions, agreements with external parties, and state legislation restricting the use of cash and investments. For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash, short-term commercial paper, and money market funds. (h) Investments Marketable securities are reported at fair value in the financial statements. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as components of the change in net position. Fair values are obtained from independent sources. Investments are segregated between current and noncurrent based on stated maturity and intended use. Investments maturing within a year are classified as current if they are considered to be potentially needed for current operations. This classification recognizes that a portion of our investment portfolio may be needed for current operations. A noncurrent investment may be sold for operational cash flow needs, if needed, and is beneficial under current market conditions. (i) Loans and Related Interest Income Loans are generally carried at amounts advanced less principal payments collected. Interest income is accrued as earned. Accrual of interest is discontinued whenever the payment of interest or principal is more than ninety days past due or when the loan terms are restructured. The Authority considers lending activities to be part of its principal operations and classifies it as operating in the statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net position. For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the loan program activities are treated as investing activities. (j) Allowance for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses represents management’s judgment as to the amount required to absorb probable losses in the loan portfolio. The factors used by management to determine the allowance required include payment history, individual loan size, collateral values, and other factors. Management’s opinion is that the allowance is currently adequate to absorb known losses and inherent risks in the portfolio. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 35 (k) Capital Assets Capital assets are stated at cost and depreciation is charged to operations by use of the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives. The estimated economic lives of the assets are as follows: Utility plant Life in years Intangible 30–50 Production 30–50 Transmission 20–40 General 5–30 AEA recognizes intangible assets per the guidance of GASB Statement No. 51, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Intangible Assets. Intangible assets are assets which are nonfinancial in nature, lack physical substance, are identifiable and have a useful life extending beyond a single reporting period. Costs associated with the generation of internally generated intangible assets are capitalized when incurred after the following milestones have been met:  Determination of the specific objective of the project and the nature of the service capacity that is expected to be provided by the intangible asset upon the completion of the project  Demonstration of the technical or technological feasibility for completing the project so that the intangible asset will provide its expected service capacity  Demonstration of the current intention, ability, and presence of effort to complete or, in the case of a multiyear project, continue development of the intangible asset The Authority recognizes impairment losses for long-lived assets whenever there is a significant unexpected decline in service utility. Interest on short-term and long-term borrowing for construction projects are capitalized during the construction phase of the projects. (l) Fund Balance In the fund financial statements, the Special Revenue Fund reports aggregate amounts for five classifications of fund balances based on the constraints imposed on the use of these resources. The nonspendable fund balance classification includes amounts that cannot be spent because they are either (a) not in spendable form—prepaid items or inventories; or (b) legally or contractually required to be maintained intact. The spendable portion of the fund balance comprises the remaining four classifications: restricted, committed, assigned, and unassigned. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 36 Restricted fund balance – this classification reflects the constraints imposed on resources either (a) externally by creditors, grantors, contributors, laws, or regulations of other governments; or (b) imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. All of the Authority’s fund balance is restricted. (m) Net Position Net position is displayed in three components, as follows: Net investment in capital assets – This consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, less the outstanding balances of any bonds, mortgages, notes, and accounts payable or other borrowings that are attributable to the acquisition, construction, or improvement of those assets. Restricted – this consists of net assets that are legally restricted by outside parties. Those restrictions come in the form of legislation or State statute that cannot be modified by AEA’s board of directors. Unrestricted – This consists of net assets that do not meet the definition of “restricted” or “net investment in capital assets.” The Authority’s spending policy is to evaluate, on a case by case basis, whether restricted or unrestricted net position should be spent. This evaluation is performed by management as part of the overall spending plan. (n) Environmental Issues The Authority’s policy relating to environmental issues, including pollution and contamination remediation obligations to address the current or potential detrimental effects of existing pollution by participating in pollution remediation activities such as site assessments and cleanups, is to record a liability when the likelihood of Authority responsibility for clean-up is probable and the costs are reasonably estimable. (o) Income Taxes The Internal Revenue Code provides that gross income for tax purposes does not include income accruing to a state or territory or any political subdivision thereof which is derived from the exercise of any essential governmental function or from any public utility. AEA is a public corporation of the State performing an essential governmental function and is therefore exempt from State and federal income taxes. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 37 (p) Appropriations and Grants The Authority recognizes appropriations and grant revenue when all applicable eligibility requirements, including time requirements, are met. (q) Estimates In preparing the financial statements, management of the Authority is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and disclosures of contingencies as of the date of the Statements of Net Position. These estimates impact revenue and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (r) Deferred Outflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statements of net position reports a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred outflows of resources, represents a consumption of net position that applies to a future period(s) and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense) until then. AEA only has one item that qualifies for reporting in this category. It is the deferred charge on debt refunding reported in the Statement of Net Position. A deferred charge on debt refunding results from the difference in the carrying value of refunded debt and its reacquisition price. This amount is deferred and amortized over the shorter of the life of the refunded or refunding debt. (s) Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements GASB Statement No. 84, Fiduciary activities (Statement 84) was issued by the GASB in January 2017. The objective of Statement 84 is to improve guidance regarding the identification of fiduciary activities for accounting and financial reporting purposes and how those activities should be recorded. This Statement establishes criteria for identifying fiduciary activities of all state and local governments. The focus of the criteria generally is on (1) whether a government is controlling the assets of the fiduciary activity and (2) the beneficiaries with whom a fiduciary relationship exists. Separate criteria are included to identify fiduciary component units and postemployment benefit arrangements that are fiduciary activities. The provisions of this Statement are required to be implemented for the reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Authority has not implemented Statement 84 and will evaluate the impact on future financial statements. GASB Statement No. 87, Leases (Statement 87) was issued by GASB in June 2017. The objective of Statement 87 is to better meet the information needs of financial statement users by improving accounting and financial reporting for leases by governments. This Statement increases the usefulness of governments’ financial statements by requiring recognition of certain lease assets and liabilities for leases that previously were classified as operating leases and recognized as inflows of resources or outflows of resources based on the payment provisions of the contract. It establishes a single model for lease accounting based on the foundational principle that leases are financings of the right to use an underlying asset. Under this Statement, a lessee is required to recognize a lease liability and an intangible right-to-use lease asset, and a lessor is required to recognize a lease receivable and a deferred inflow of resources, thereby enhancing the relevance and consistency of information about ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 38 governments’ leasing activities. The provisions of this Statement are required to be implemented for the reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. We have not implemented Statement 87 and are currently evaluating the impact on future financial statements. GASB Statement No. 88, Certain Disclosures Related to Debt, including Direct Borrowings and Direct Placements (Statement 88) was issued by GASB in April 2018. The primary objective of this Statement is to improve the information that is disclosed in notes to government financial statements related to debt, including direct borrowings and direct placements. It also clarifies which liabilities governments should include when disclosing information related to debt. This Statement defines debt for purposes of disclosure in notes to financial statements as a liability that arises from a contractual obligation to pay cash (or other assets that may be used in lieu of cash) in one or more payments to settle an amount that is fixed at the date the contractual obligation is established. This Statement requires that additional essential information related to debt be disclosed in notes to financial statements, including unused lines of credit; assets pledged as collateral for the debt; and terms specified in debt agreements related to significant events of default with finance-related consequences, significant termination events with finance-related consequences, and significant subjective acceleration clauses. For notes to financial statements related to debt, this Statement also requires that existing and additional information be provided for direct borrowings and direct placements of debt separately from other debt. The requirements of this Statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2018. The implementation of Statement 88 resulted in certain debt disclosures in our financial statements. GASB Statement No. 89, Accounting for Interest Cost Incurred before the End of a Construction Period (Statement 89) was released in June of 2018. The objectives of this Statement are (1) to enhance the relevance and comparability of information about capital assets and the cost of borrowing for a reporting period and (2) to simplify accounting for interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period. This Statement establishes accounting requirements for interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period. Such interest cost includes all interest that previously was accounted for in accordance with the requirements of paragraphs 5-22 of Statement No. 62, Codification of Accounting and Financial Reporting Guidance Contained in Pre-November 30, 1989 FASB and AICPA Pronouncements which are superseded by this Statement. This Statement requires that interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period be recognized as an expense in the period in which the cost is incurred for financial statements prepared using the economic resources measurement focus. As a result, interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period will not be included in the historical cost of a capital asset reported in a business-type activity or enterprise fund. This Statement also reiterates in the financial statements prepared using the current financial resources measurement focus that interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period should be recognized as an expenditure on a basis consistent with governmental fund accounting principles. The requirements of this Statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The Authority has not implemented Statement 89 and will evaluate the impact on future financial statements. GASB Statement No. 90, Majority Equity Interests (Statement 90) was issued August 2018. The primary objectives of this Statement are to improve the consistency and comparability of reporting a government’s majority equity interest in a legally separate organization and to improve the relevance ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 39 of financial statement information for certain component units. It defines a majority equity interest and specifies that a majority equity interest in a legally separate organization should be reported as an investment if a government’s holding of the equity interest meets the definition of an investment. A majority equity interest that meets the definition of an investment should be measured using the equity method, unless it is held by a special-purpose government engaged only in fiduciary activities, a fiduciary fund, or an endowment (including permanent and term endowments) or permanent fund. Those governments and funds should measure the majority equity interest at fair value. For all other holdings of a majority equity interest in a legally separate organization, a government should report the legally separate organization as a component unit, and the government or fund that holds the equity interest should report an asset related to the majority equity interest using the equity method. This Statement establishes that ownership of a majority equity interest in a legally separate organization results in the government being financially accountable for the legally separate organization and, therefore, the government should report that organization as a component unit. This Statement also requires that a component unit in which a government has a 100 percent equity interest account for its assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources at acquisition value at the date the government acquired a 100 percent equity interest in the component unit. Transactions presented in statements of the component unit in that circumstance should include only transactions that occurred subsequent to the acquisition. The requirements of this Statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The requirements should be applied retroactively, except for the provisions related to (1) reporting a majority equity interest in a component unit and (2) reporting a component unit if the government acquires a 100 percent equity interest. Those provisions should be applied on a prospective basis. The Authority has not implemented Statement 90 and will evaluate the impact on future financial statements. GASB Statement No. 91, Conduit Debt Obligations (Statement 91) was issued May 2019. The primary objectives of this Statement are to provide a single method of reporting conduit debt obligations by issuers and eliminate diversity in practice associated with (1) commitments extended by issuers, (2) arrangements associated with conduit debt obligations, and (3) related note disclosures. This Statement achieves those objectives by clarifying the existing definition of a conduit debt obligation; establishing that a conduit debt obligation is not a liability of the issuer; establishing standards for accounting and financial reporting of additional commitments and voluntary commitments extended by issuers and arrangements associated with conduit debt obligations; and improving required note disclosures. This Statement requires issuers to disclose general information about their conduit debt obligations, organized by type of commitment, including the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the issuers’ conduit debt obligations and a description of each type of commitment. Issuers that recognize liabilities related to supporting the debt service of conduit debt obligations also should disclose information about the amount recognized and how the liabilities changed during the reporting period. The requirements of this Statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020. The Authority has not implemented Statement 91 and will evaluate the impact on future financial statements. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 40 (3) Cash and Investments Pursuant to various agreements, appropriations, and statutory requirements relating to its operations, AEA has established accounts for assets restricted to construction, operation, and financing activities. As used throughout this note, “Fund” means a separate account established by the State legislature and does not refer to a separate group of self-balancing accounts as contemplated by GAAP. At June 30, 2019, the Authority’s carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents (all of which were restricted or designated for specific purposes) was $89,329,000. The total of all bank balances on the same date amounted to $89,610,000. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 41 The restricted cash and cash equivalents and investments were held in trust and restricted accounts for the following activities as of June 30, 2019: Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents (in thousands of dollars) Governmental Business- Type Activities Activities Totals Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project $ - 41,732 41,732 Alaska Intertie Project - 1,689 1,689 Power Project Fund - 14,485 14,485 Power Development and Railbelt Energy Projects - 1,213 1,213 Rural Energy Projects 9,626 - 9,626 Power Cost Equalization Program 5,681 - 5,681 Renewable Energy Grant Fund 12,522 - 12,522 Emerging Energy Technology Fund 1,130 - 1,131 Trans-Alaska Pipeline Liability Fund 1,184 - 1,183 Rural Electrification Revolving Loan Fund - 67 67 Total restricted cash and cash equivalents $ 30,143 59,186 89,329 Restricted Investments (in thousands of dollars) Governmental Business- Type Activities Activities Totals Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project $ - 19,110 19,110 Power Cost Equalization Program 1,072,815 - 1,072,815 Renewable Energy Grant Fund 23,378 - 23,378 Total restricted investments $ 1,096,193 19,110 1,115,303 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 42 Investment Holdings The Power Cost Equalization Endowment Fund (PCE Fund), created under Alaska Statute (AS) 42.45.070, the Renewable Energy Grant Fund (RE Fund), created under AS 42.45.045, and the Emerging Energy Technology Fund (EET Fund), created under AS 42.45.375, are under the fiduciary authority of the State Department of Revenue, Treasury Division (Treasury). AEA requests draws from these funds as needed for program cashflow needs. Other AEA Cash and Investments – a portion of Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project investments are invested pursuant to investment agreements with JP Morgan Chase Bank that guarantees annual interest earnings of 7.38% or 7.41% per annum that end the earlier of July 1, 2021 or the date of repayment of the Bradley Lake Power Revenue Bonds, First Series. These investments are in nonparticipating contracts and are measured at cost in accordance with GASB 31. Additional funds are held by a trustee bank and invested in accordance with the requirements of the trust agreement. Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, certain earnings in excess of arbitrage yield on the Bradley Lake bonds must be rebated to the U.S. Treasury. Bradley Lake investments, associated with the Power Revenue Bonds and Refunding Bonds, are subject to rebate computation. Internal staff manage AEA’s internally managed portfolio for liquidity and safety. There is no AEA Board approved investment policy; however, staff follows AIDEA’s Board approved investment policy for internally managed investments (the Resolution). The AEA managed portfolio consists of the following eligible securities:  Debt instruments issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs);  Money market funds collateralized by U.S. Treasury, agency securities, and repurchase agreements;  Units in the investment pool or any series of investment pool of the Alaska Municipal League Investment Pool, Inc., or any successor to that entity, or any other investment pool for public entities of the State of Alaska that is established under the Alaska Investment Pool Act (AS 37.23.010-37.23.900); and  Other investments specifically approved by the board. Fair Value Measurement AEA categorizes fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy established by generally accepted accounting principles. The hierarchy is based on the valuation inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; Level 2 inputs are significant other observable inputs; and Level 3 inputs are significant unobservable inputs. Following is a summary of the AEA’s cash and investments at the recurring fair value measurement at June 30, 2019 (in thousands): ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 43 Fair Value of Cash and Investments (in thousands of dollars) Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Totals Deposits $ 5 - 5 Money market funds 30,138 59,186 89,324 Investment agreements - 19,110 19,110 Investments managed by Treasury 1,096,193 - 1,096,193 Total invested assets $ 1,126,336 78,296 1,204,632 Cash and cash equivalents, including investment agreements, are reported at amortized cost, investments managed by Treasury are invested in a pooled environment and the remaining investments have a fair value level of 2. Interest Rate Risk Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will negatively affect the fair value of an investment. The Resolution addresses interest rate risk. Duration is an indicator of a portfolio’s market sensitivity to changes in interest rates. In general, major factors affecting duration are (in order of importance): 1) Maturity 2) Prepayment frequency 3) Level of market interest rates 4) Size of coupon 5) Coupon payments Rising interest rates generally translate into the fair market value of fixed income investments declining, while falling interest rates are generally associated with increasing market values. Effective duration attempts to account for the price sensitivity of a bond to changes in prevailing interest rates, including the effect of embedded options. For example, for a bond portfolio with a duration of 5.0, a one percentage point parallel decline in interest rates would result in an approximate price increase on that bond portfolio of 5.0%. AEA Internally Managed Investments – AEA has no written policy for interest rate risk for internally managed investments; however, staff follows and believes to be in compliance with AIDEA’s written policy for interest rate risk. The duration for investments is 2 years or less. The maximum maturity of any issue is 3 years from the date of purchase. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 44 Credit Risk AEA has no written policy with regard to credit risk; however, staff follows and believe to be in compliance with AIDEA’s written policy for credit risk with regards to its internally managed portfolio. Since AEA only invests its internally managed portfolio in highly rated money markets and U.S. government and agency securities and GSEs, credit risk is minimal. The Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project investments contain a portion that are invested in guaranteed investment contracts collateralized by federal obligations, which minimize credit risk. Custodial Credit Risk Custodial credit risk is the risk that deposits may not be returned in the event of a bank failure. Treasury’s policy with regard to custodial credit risk is to collateralize State deposits to the extent possible. At June 30, 2019, AEA’s deposits managed by Treasury were uncollateralized and uninsured. With respect to AEA managed investments, amounts totaling approximately $89,324,000 at June 30, 2019 are held in money market funds with the custodian, the trust department of a commercial bank; therefore, no custodial risk exists for these securities. Investment agreements in the amount of $19,110,000 are held with the custodian institution and are collateralized. Renewable Energy Grant Fund The State Department of Revenue – Treasury Division has created a pooled environment by which it manages the investments for which its Commissioner has fiduciary responsibility. Actual investing is performed by investment officers within Treasury or by contracted external investment managers. The Fund invests in the State’s internally managed General Fund and Other Non-Segregated Investments Pool (GeFONSI). The GeFONSI consists of investments in the State’s internally managed Short-term Fixed Income Pool, Short-term Liquidity Fixed Income Pool and the Intermediate-term Fixed Income Pool. The complete financial activity of the Fund is shown in the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) available from the Department of Administration, Division of Finance. Assets in the pools are reported at fair value. Investment purchases and sales are recorded on a trade-date basis. Securities are valued each business day using prices obtained from a pricing service. The full accrual basis of accounting is used for the investment income and GeFONSI investment income is distributed to pool participants monthly if prescribed by statute or if appropriated by the State legislature. Income in the Short-term, Short-term Liquidity, and Intermediate-term Fixed Income Pools is allocated to the pool participants daily on a pro-rata basis. At June 30, 2019, the GeFONSI total for the Renewable Energy Grant Fund was $23,378,000. For additional information on interest rate risk, credit risk, foreign exchange, derivatives, fair value, and counterparty credit risk see the separately issued report on the Invested Assets of the Commissioner of Revenue at: http://treasury.dor.alaska.gov/Investments/Annual-Investment-Reports.aspx. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 45 Power Cost Equalization Endowment Fund Investment Holdings Treasury has created a pooled environment by which it manages the investments for which the Commissioner has fiduciary responsibility. Actual investing is performed by investment officers in Treasury or by contracted external investment managers. The Fund invests in the State’s internally managed Short-term Fixed Income Pool, the Broad Market Fixed Income Pool, as well as the State’s internally managed Domestic Equity and International Equity Pools. The complete financial activity of the Fund is shown in the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) available from the State - Department of Administration, Division of Finance. Assets in the pools are reported at fair value. Investment purchases and sales are recorded on a trade- date basis. Fixed income and equity securities are valued each business day. Securities expressed in terms of foreign currencies are translated into U.S dollars at the prevailing exchange rates. The full accrual basis of accounting is used for investment income. Income in the Short-term and Broad Market Fixed Income Pools is allocated to pool participants daily on a pro-rata basis. At June 30, 2019, the Fund’s share of pool investments was as follows: Power Cost Equalization Endowment Fund Investment Pools (in thousands of dollars) FY19 Cash and cash equivalents Short-term fixed income pool $ 10 Fixed income – broad market pool 329,874 Equity Domestic equity pool 430,292 International equity pools 260,908 Real estate investment trust pool 51,741 Net Invested Assets $ 1,072,825 Less: Cash and cash equivalents (10) Restricted Investments – Power Cost Equalization Program $ 1,072,815 For additional information on interest rate risk, credit risk, foreign exchange, derivatives, fair value, and counterparty credit risk see the separately issued report on the Invested Assets of the Commissioner of Revenue at: http://treasury.dor.alaska.gov/Investments/Annual-Investment- Reports.aspx. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 46 (4) Capital Assets Capital asset activity for the year ended June 30, 2019 was as follows (stated in thousands): Balance at Balance at Business-Type Activities July 1, 2018 Additions Deletions June 30, 2019 Capital assets not being depreciated: Land and Rights of Way $ 11,212 - - 11,212 Construction in progress: Intangibles 189,151 - - 189,151 Other 7,297 17,026 - 24,323 Total capital assets not being depreciated 207,660 17,026 - 224,686 Depreciable capital assets: Infrastructure 441,478 582 - 442,060 Equipment 6,407 38 (29) 6,416 Total depreciable capital assets 447,885 620 (29) 448,476 Less accumulated depreciation: Infrastructure (280,948) (10,788) - (291,736) Equipment (5,409) (74) 29 (5,454) Total accumulated depreciation (286,357) (10,862) 29 (297,190) Capital assets, net $ 369,188 6,784 - 375,972 For the year ended June 30, 2019 total interest costs on long-term borrowings for construction projects was $1,748,534, of that amount $483,362 was capitalized as a part of construction in progress-other. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 47 Depreciation expense was charged to the functions as follows for the year ended June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands): Business-Type Activities Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project $ 7,171 Alaska Intertie Project 3,691 Total depreciation expense – business type activities $ 10,862 (5) Interfund Receivables, Payables, and Transfers Interfund balances typically result from short-term operating or capital advances. Transfers typically result from operating activities. A schedule of interfund balances as of and for the year ended June 30, 2019 follows (stated in thousands): Due from other funds Due to Enterprise Fund from Special Revenue Fund $ 254 REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 48 (6) Long-Term Debt Long-term debt activity for the year ended June 30, 2019 was as follows (stated in thousands): REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Balance at Balance at Due Business-Type Activities July 1, 2018 Additions Deletions June 30, 2019 within one year Power Revenue Bonds Bradley Lake: First Series $ 100 - (25) 75 25 Refunding, Fourth Series 16,150 - (3,695) 12,455 3,915 Refunding, Sixth Series 27,690 - (6,750) 20,940 7,085 Bradley Lake – Battle Creek Diversion – Private Placement Seventh Series 40,000 - - 40,000 - Eighth Series 1,239 - - 1,239 - Total bonds payable 85,179 - (10,470) 74,709 11,025 Arbitrage interest payable (c) 941 169 - 1,110 457 Bond original issue premium 315 - (156) 159 114 Total other bond liabilities 1,256 169 (156) 1,269 571 Total long-term debt $ 86,435 169 (10,626) 75,978 11,596 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 49 AEA issued the following Bonds in support of the Bradley Lake Project (Bradley Lake Bonds):  First and Second Series in September 1989 and August 1990, respectively, for the long-term financing of the construction costs of the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project and refunded AEA’s Variable Rate Demand Bonds which were issued in November 1985 to provide interim financing for the Project.  Third and Fifth Series Power Revenue Refunding Bonds in April 1999 to refund a portion of the First Series Bonds and pay costs of issuance. The First Series refunded bonds were called on July 1, 1999.  Fourth Series Power Revenue Refunding Bonds in April 2000 to refund a portion of the Second Series Bonds and to provide costs of issuance. The Second Series refunded bonds were called on July 1, 2000.  Sixth Series Power Revenue Refunding Bonds in July 2010 in the amount of $28,800,000 to refund and defease $30,640,000 aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Authority’s Power Revenue Refunding Bonds, Fifth Series, and to pay costs of issuing the bonds. The refunded bonds were called on August 2, 2010. The outstanding Bradley Lake bonds above mature annually each July 1 through the year 2021 with interest rates ranging from 4.0% to 6.25%. The Bradley Lake Bonds below were issued as a private placement in support of the Battle Creek Diversion project, an improvement to the Bradley Lake Project:  $40,000,000 Seventh Series New Clean Renewable Energy Bonds.  $1,239,000 Eighth Series Qualified Energy Conservation Bonds.  $5,761,000 Ninth Series Taxable Draw-Down Bonds. Only the Seventh and Eighth Series have amounts outstanding as of June 30, 2019. During the period of construction, interest only payments are due on the outstanding bonds at a fixed interest rate of 4.24%. The outstanding bonds mature annually each July 1 starting in 2021 through the year 2050. The draw period for the Ninth Series ends in December 2020; no draws have been made as of June 30, 2019. The Seventh and Eighth Series Bonds qualify for federal tax credits under the New Clean Renewable Energy Bond and Qualified Energy Conservation Bond Programs, respectively. These programs provide for a partial federal subsidy of interest due on such bonds, subject to federal funding availability. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 50 The bonds are direct and general obligations of AEA and the full faith and credit of AEA are pledged to pay principal and interest on the bonds. Payment of the bonds is secured by a pledge of revenues of the project, including all payments to be made by power purchasers under the Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Electric Power by and among named powers purchasers and AEA (PSA). Under the Power Sales Agreement (PSA), the power purchasers are obligated to make payments to AEA in an aggregate amount sufficient to pay annual project costs, including debt service on all outstanding bonds. Under the terms of the Bond Resolution, as additional security for repayment of the bonds, a capital reserve fund has been established in an amount equal to the capital reserve fund requirement. The capital reserve fund is supported by the moral obligation of the State of Alaska. In the event amounts are drawn from the capital reserve fund to pay debt service on the bonds the Authority is to certify in writing to the Governor and the State Legislature the sum required to restore the capital reserve fund to the capital reserve requirement. The State Legislature may, but is not obligated to, appropriate to the Authority the sum certified by the Chair of the board of the Authority necessary to restore the capital reserve fund to the capital reserve fund requirement. The Fourth Series Bonds are further secured by bond insurance. All Bradley Lake bonds above were issued under the Alaska Energy Authority Power Revenue Bond Resolution (Bond Resolution). Events of Default under the Bond Resolution include:  Late payment or non-payment of principal or Redemption Price (as defined in the Bond Resolution) whether at maturity or upon call for redemption.  Late payment or non-payment of interest or on the unsatisfied balance of any sinking fund installment.  Non-performance or non-observance of any of the other covenants, agreements or conditions in the Bond Resolution or in the Bonds, and such default continues for 60 days after written notice to the Authority by the Trustee or to the Authority and the Trustee by the Holders of not less than 25% in the principal amount of the outstanding bonds.  Dissolution or liquidation of the Authority or filing by the Authority of a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or the commission by the Authority of any act of bankruptcy, or adjudication of the Authority as bankrupt, or assignment by the Authority for the benefit of its creditors, or the entry by the creditors, or the approval by a court of competent jurisdiction of a petition applicable to the Authority in any proceedings for its reorganization instituted under the provisions of the federal bankruptcy act, as amended, or under any similar act in any jurisdiction effective now or in the future.  If an order or decree is entered with the consent or acquiescence of the Authority, appointing a receiver(s) of the Bradley Lake Project, in whole or part, or of the Bradley Lake Project rents, fees, charges or other Revenues therefrom (as defined in the Bond Resolution). If the order or decree is entered without the consent or acquiescence of the Authority and is not vacated or discharged or stayed within 90 days after the entry. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 51  If a judgment for the payment of money shall be rendered against the Authority resulting from the construction, improvement, ownership, control or operation of the Bradley Lake Project, and the judgment is not discharged within 90 days, or an appeal or decree to set aside or stay the execution or levy of the judgment is not filed in such manner as to set aside or stay the execution of or levy under such judgment, or order, decree or process or the enforcement thereof. In the Event of Default the Authority shall pay over or cause to be paid over to the Trustee (i) all moneys, securities and funds then held by the Authority in any Fund or Account under the Bond Resolution, and (ii) all Revenues (as defined in the Bond Resolution) as promptly as practicable after receipt. During the continuance of an Event of Default, per the Bond Resolution the Trustee shall apply funds in the following order:  Expenses of Fiduciaries  Operating Expenses  Principal, redemption and interest payments Additionally, AEA has covenanted to notify the State Legislature of any failure to maintain the capital reserve fund at its required level. If the capital reserve fund is less than the required level the State Legislature may appropriate funds (but not legally bound) to bring the capital reserve to the required level. Under the Alaska Constitution, appropriations passed by the State Legislature are subject to line item veto by the Governor. The arbitrage interest payable is due to the U.S. Treasury for the excess of investment income on the proceeds of each series of AEA’s tax exempt and tax advantaged Bradley Lake bonds over the related interest expense computed in accordance with Section 148 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The accumulated arbitrage interest payable amount is computed each year, and the amount for each series is first due after the end of the fifth bond year and every five years thereafter. AEA maintains a separate account for each series with the trustee and each year sets aside a sufficient amount to satisfy the liability. REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 52 The minimum payments related to all bonds, for the years subsequent to June 30, 2019, are as follows: Business-Type Activities (in thousands of dollars) Principal Interest Total Fiscal Year Ending June 30: 2020 $ 11,025 3,227 14,252 2021 11,575 2,647 14,222 2022 12,245 2,011 14,256 2023 1,375 1,661 3,036 2024 1,375 1,603 2,978 2025-2029 6,873 7,140 14,013 2030-2034 6,873 5,683 12,556 2035-2039 6,873 4,226 11,099 2040-2044 6,873 2,769 9,642 2045-2049 6,873 1,311 8,184 2050-2051 2,749 117 2,866 Total $ 74,709 32,395 107,104 REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 53 (7) Loans Receivable The Authority administers the Power Project Fund Loan Program and the Rural Electrification Revolving Loan Program. Loans outstanding at June 30, 2019 are classified as follows (stated in thousands): Business-Type Activities (in thousands of dollars) No. of Loans Amount Power Project Fund Loan Programs 16 $ 25,144 Rural Electrification Revolving Loan Program 2 64 18 Less: Allowance for Loan Loss (466) Balance, at end of year $ 24,742 Loans more than 90 days past due are not included in the accrual of interest. At June 30, 2019, there were no loans more than 90 days past due. An analysis of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended June 30, 2019 follows (stated in thousands): Balance at beginning of year $ 297 Provision for loan loss 169 Balance at end of year $ 466 On September 30, 2010, the Authority sold a portion of its Power Project Fund loan portfolio to AIDEA. Under the agreement, upon AIDEA’s request, AEA is required to repurchase any loan upon a payment default. On June 30, 2019, the outstanding principal balance of the loans sold was $13,142,237 for which AEA has recognized an estimated liability for potential repurchase of $394,267. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 54 (8) Fund Balance Fund balances reported in the aggregate on the governmental fund balance sheet are subject to the following constraints (stated in thousands): Restricted by External Parties Restricted by Legislation Power Cost Equalization Program $ - 17,258 Renewable Energy Grant Fund - 31,076 Emerging Energy Technology Fund - 1,129 Trans-Alaska Pipeline Liability Fund 1,173 - Rural Energy Projects - 1 Total fund balance $ 1,173 49,464 (9) Risk Management AEA is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts, theft of, damage to and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; and natural disasters. AEA covers that risk through the purchase of commercial insurance and participation in the State’s Risk Management Pool. The Risk Management Pool administers a self- insurance program for each State agency, which covers all sudden and accidental property and casualty claims. Annual assessments allocated by Risk Management are the maximum each agency is called upon to pay, forestalling the need for supplemental appropriation or disruption of vital state services after a major property loss, adverse civil jury award, or significant workers compensation claim. (10) Related Parties (a) Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority Pursuant to understandings and agreements between AIDEA and AEA, AIDEA provides administrative, personnel, data processing, communications, and other services to AEA. AEA has a Board approved borrowing agreement with AIDEA to provide short-term working capital funds up to a maximum of $7.5 million. At June 30, 2019, AEA recognized expenses for services from AIDEA in the amount of $5.28 million. AEA administers the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project and Battle Creek Project for which it reimburses AIDEA $200,000 and $168,000, respectively, for project management and shared services cost. In addition, AEA had $3.46 million payable to AIDEA for services and borrowings, which are included in accounts payable. ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Notes to Basic Financial Statements June 30, 2019 55 As a result of implementing GASB Statement No. 68 Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions, AIDEA recorded a net pension liability. Additionally, as a result of implementing GASB Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefit Plans Other than Pensions, AIDEA recorded a net liability for other postemployment benefits. AEA’s annual payments to AIDEA for personnel services supporting AEA activities includes a Public Employees’ Retirement System contribution component. Payments to AIDEA for personnel services supporting AEA activities comprise over half of AIDEA’s personnel costs. (b) Alaska Intertie Management Committee AEA is party to agreement with utilities (GVEA, MEA, CEA, and ML&P) using the Alaska Intertie for wheeling of electrical power. Pursuant to the Intertie Agreement, the IMC was established to manage the system. The IMC is comprised of a representative from AEA and each of the utilities. AEA is reimbursed for operation and maintenance costs on a monthly basis with an annual settlement to adjust the payments to actual costs. AEA received $85,139 during fiscal year 2019 for administrative services. (c) Bradley Lake Project Management Committee On December 7, 1987, AEA entered into a Power Sales Agreement (PSA) with utilities (GVEA, MEA, CEA, ML&P, HEA, and City of Seward) purchasing electric power produced by the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project. In 1988, legislation was passed which made the PSA effective. Pursuant to the PSA, a Project Management Committee (PMC) was formed to manage the project. The PMC is comprised of a representative from AEA and each of the utilities. The participating utilities make monthly payments directly to the bond trustee based on their respective percentage share of the estimated annual project costs. AEA has an agreement with the PMC to provide administrative services to the Bradley Lake Project and received $368,000 for these services. (11) Commitments and Contingencies In the normal course of business, AEA also has various commitments, such as commitments for the extension of credit and award of grants. At June 30, 2019, AEA had Power Project Fund loan commitments of $3,244,000. At June 30, 2019, AEA had cumulative prior year commitments from grant awards that are funded by State appropriations and federal awards; the amounts committed were $33,126,000. AEA from time to time may be a defendant in legal proceedings and contract disputes over how we conduct our business. In July 2019 a claim was issued against AEA related to the construction of the Battle Creek diversion project. As of the date of these financial statements, AEA has neither an evaluation of the likelihood of a favorable or unfavorable outcome, nor an estimate of the actual amount, or range, of potential loss for the current claim. In management’s opinion, the outcome of any present legal proceedings or other contingent liabilities and commitments will not materially affect our financial position. Schedule 1ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY(A Component Unit of the State of Alaska)Schedule of Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project Trust Account ActivitiesYear ended June 30, 2019(stated in thousands)ExcessCapital Renewal and InvestmentOperatingConstruction Debt Service Reserve Contingency Earnings Revenue Operating ReserveFund Fund Fund Reserve Fund Fund Fund Fund Account TotalBalance at July 1, 2018 $ 37,547 12,520 15,575 1,013 491 2,505 858 927 71,436 Interest received 506 254 1,000 117 51 462 79 69 2,538 Bond principal paid — (10,470) — — — — — — (10,470) Bond interest paid — (3,808) — — — — — — (3,808) IRS interest subsidy received— — — — — 1,121 — — 1,121 Operating budget surplus paid — — — (441) — (636) (1,004) — (2,081) Capital expenditures (13,678) — — (1,000) — (550) — (15,228) Operating revenue received — — — — — 21,315 — — 21,315 Operating expenses paid — — — — — — (3,938) (43) (3,981) Transfers between funds — 14,273 (1,000) 2,745 399 (21,632) 5,163 52 — Balance at June 30, 2019 $ 24,375 12,769 15,575 2,434 941 2,585 1,158 1,005 60,842 See accompanying independent auditors’ report.56 Schedule 2ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY(A Component Unit of the State of Alaska)Schedule of Projects and Programs – Balance SheetJune 30, 2019(stated in thousands)Renewable Emerging Trans Alaska VolkswagenPower Cost Energy Energy Pipeline Rural DieselEqualization Grant Technology Liability Energy SettlementProgram FundFundFundProjects FundEliminations TotalsCurrent assets:Restricted cash and cash equivalents $ 5,681 12,522 1,130 1,184 9,626 — — 30,143 Restricted investments 1,055,577 — — — — — — 1,055,577 Operating receivable — 17 — — 16 180 — 213 Grants receivable — — 1 — 2,196 — — 2,197 Due from State of Alaska 19 — — — 137 — — 156 Due (to) from other funds/internal balances — — 1 — 2,384 — (2,639) (254) Total Current Assets1,061,277 12,539 1,132 1,184 14,359 180 (2,639) 1,088,032 Noncurrent assets:Restricted investments 17,238 23,378 — — — — — 40,616 Total Assets$ 1,078,515 35,917 1,132 1,184 14,359 180 (2,639) 1,128,648 Liabilities and Fund BalanceCurrent liabilities:Advances from the State of Alaska $ 1,053,609 — — — 8,110 — — 1,061,719 Accounts payable 6,331 3,611 3 — 6,246 99 — 16,290 Due to (from) other funds/internal balances 1,317 1,230 — 11 — 81 (2,639) — Total Current Liabilities1,061,257 4,841 3 11 14,356 180 (2,639) 1,078,009 Other liabilities-noncurrent — — — — 2 — — 2 Total Noncurrent Liabilities— — — — 2 — — 2 Total Liabilities1,061,257 4,841 3 11 14,358 180 (2,639) 1,078,011 Fund Balance:Restricted by agreements with external parties — — — 1,173 — — — 1,173 Restricted by legislation 17,258 31,076 1,129 — 1 — — 49,464 Total Fund Balance17,258 31,076 1,129 1,173 1 — — 50,637 Total Liabilities and Fund Balance$ 1,078,515 35,917 1,132 1,184 14,359 180 (2,639) 1,128,648 See accompanying independent auditors’ report.Special Revenue FundAssets57 Schedule 3ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY(A Component Unit of the State of Alaska)Special Revenue FundSchedule of Projects and Programs – Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Fund BalanceYear ended June 30, 2019(stated in thousands)Renewable Emerging Trans Alaska VolkswagenPower Cost Energy Energy Pipeline Rural DieselEqualization Grant Technology Liability Energy SettlementProgramFund Fund Fund Projects Fund TotalsOperating revenues:State of Alaska appropriations $ — — — — 6,229 — 6,229 Federal grants — — 2 — 3,550 — 3,552 Other revenues — — — — 568 180 748 Total Operating Revenues— — 2 — 10,347 180 10,529 Operating expenditures:Grants and projects — 9,899 16 17 10,257 24 20,213 Power cost equalization grants 28,369 — — — — — 28,369 General and administrative755 1,059 — 9 2,067 156 4,046 Total Operating Expenditures29,124 10,958 16 26 12,324 180 52,628 Nonoperating revenues (expenses) and other:Investment income, net74,220 1,067 — 25 — — 75,312 Interfund capital grants and contributions (1,403) (574) — — 1,977 — — State of Alaska appropriations and transfers (1,097,628) 14,000 — — — — (1,083,628) Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) and other:(1,024,811) 14,493 — 25 1,977 — (1,008,316) Increase (Decrease) in Fund Balance(1,053,935) 3,535 (14) (1) — — (1,050,415) Fund Balance – Beginning1,071,193 27,541 1,143 1,174 1 — 1,101,052 Fund Balance – Ending$ 17,258 31,076 1,129 1,173 1 — 50,637 See accompanying independent auditors’ report.58 Schedule 4ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY(A Component Unit of the State of Alaska)Schedule of Projects and Programs – Statement of Net PositionJune 30, 2019(stated in thousands)Susitna- Rural Power Develop-Bradley Lake Alaska Watana Power Electrification ment andHydroelectric Intertie Hydroelectric Project Revolving Railbelt EnergyAssets and Deferred Outflows of Resources Project Project Project Fund Loan Fund Projects Eliminations TotalsCurrent assets:Restricted cash and cash equivalents$ 41,732 1,689 — 14,485 67 1,213 — 59,186 Operating receivable— 47 — 35 — 3 — 85 Prepaid expense— 465 — — — — — 465 Loans receivable— — — 324 64 — — 388 Accrued interest receivable1,065 — — 57 — — — 1,122 Due (to) from other funds/internal balances— — — 329 — 902 (977) 254 Total Current Assets42,797 2,201 — 15,230 131 2,118 (977) 61,500 Noncurrent assets:Restricted investments19,110 — — — — — — 19,110 Loans receivable, net of allowance— — — 24,354 — — — 24,354 Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation170,661 21,629 183,682 — — — — 375,972 Total Noncurrent Assets189,771 21,629 183,682 24,354 – — — 419,436 Deferred outflows of resources:Deferred charge on bond refundings6 — — — — — — 6 Total Assets and Deferred Outflows of Resources$ 232,574 23,830 183,682 39,584 131 2,118 (977) 480,942 Current liabilities:Advances from the State of Alaska$ 2 454 — — 67 121 — 644 Accounts payable8,005 1,678 — — — 3 — 9,686 Bonds payable – current portion11,025 — — — — — — 11,025 Other bond liabilities – current portion571 — — — — — — 571 Accrued interest payable1,744 — — — — — — 1,744 Due to (from) other funds/internal balances924 53 — — — — (977) — Total Current Liabilities22,271 2,185 — — 67 124 (977) 23,670 Noncurrent liabilities:Bonds payable – noncurrent portion, net63,684 — — — — — — 63,684 Other bond liabilities – noncurrent portion698 — — — — — — 698 Other liabilities 103 — — 394 — — — 497 Total Noncurrent Liabilities64,485 — — 394 — — — 64,879 Total Liabilities86,756 2,185 — 394 67 124 (977) 88,549 Net position:Net investment in capital assets115,076 21,629 183,682 — — — — 320,387 Restricted for capital projects670 — — — — — — 670 Restricted for debt service26,431 — — — — — — 26,431 Restricted by agreements with external parties3,641 16 — — — — — 3,657 Restricted by legislation— — — 39,190 64 1,994 — 41,248 Total Net Position145,818 21,645 183,682 39,190 64 1,994 — 392,393 Total Liabilities and Net Position$ 232,574 23,830 183,682 39,584 131 2,118 (977) 480,942 See accompanying independent auditors’ report.Business-Type Activities - Enterprise FundLiabilities and Net Position59 Schedule 5ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY(A Component Unit of the State of Alaska)Business-Type Activities - Enterprise FundSchedule of Projects and Programs – Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net PositionYear ended June 30, 2019(stated in thousands)Rural Power Develop-Bradley Lake Alaska Susitna-Watana Power Electrification ment andHydroelectric Intertie Hydroelectric Project Revolving Railbelt EnergyProject Project Project Fund Loan Fund Projects TotalsOperating revenues:State of Alaska appropriations $ — 215 — — — — 215 Revenue from operating plants 19,453 1,582 — — — — 21,035 Interest on loans — — — 345 2 — 347 Other revenues 3 — — 41 — — 44 Total Operating Revenues19,456 1,797 — 386 2 — 21,641 Operating expenses:Depreciation 7,171 3,691 — — — — 10,862 General and administrative 916 112 — 598 — — 1,626 Interest expense 1,746 — — — — — 1,746 Plant operating 3,633 1,717 — — — — 5,350 Provision for loan loss (recovery) — — — 170 (1) — 169 Total Operating Expenses13,466 5,520 — 768 (1) — 19,753 Operating Income (Loss)5,990 (3,723) — (382) 3 — 1,888 Nonoperating revenues (expenses) and other:Investment income, net 2,256 32 — 407 1 — 2,696 State of Alaska transfers — — — — (67) — (67) State of Alaska capital appropriations — 1 — — — — 1 2,256 33 — 407 (66) — 2,630 Increase (Decrease) in Net Position8,246 (3,690) — 25 (63) — 4,518 Net Position – Beginning137,572 25,335 183,682 39,165 127 1,994 387,875 Net Position – Ending$ 145,818 21,645 183,682 39,190 64 1,994 392,393 See accompanying independent auditors’ report.Total nonoperating revenues (expenses)and other60 Schedule 6 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Schedule of Capital Assets Presented under Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Requirements June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands) Balance at Balance at July 1, 2018 Additions Deletions June 30, 2019 Capital assets: Intangible $ 183,696 — — 183,696 Production 274,497 17,624 — 292,121 Transmission 191,605 5 — 191,610 General 5,747 17 (29) 5,735 Total capital assets 655,545 17,646 (29) 673,162 Less accumulated depreciation: Intangible (6) — — (6) Production (138,454) (5,529) — (143,983) Transmission (142,509) (5,313) — (147,822) General (5,388) (20) 29 (5,379) Total accumulated depreciation (286,357) (10,862) 29 (297,190) Capital assets, net $ 369,188 6,784 — 375,972 Unaudited - See accompanying independent auditors’ report. 61 Schedule 7 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Bradley Lake Historical Annual Project Cost Year ended June 30, 2019 (stated in thousands) Operating Data 2019 Project costs: Operations and maintenance $ 2,809 Repairs 17 General and administrative 1,121 Insurance 618 Capital purchases 171 Contributions to renewal and contingency fund and operating reserve account 2,896 Subtotal 7,632 Debt service 14,527 Less Federal interest subsidy (1,121) Less investment income (1,582) Total cost of power $ 19,456 Energy delivered (MWh) 386,873 Total unit cost of power (cents per kWh) 5.03 Unaudited - See accompanying independent auditors’ report. This schedule is provided as part of the municipal secondary market disclosure requirements relating to the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Power Revenue and Refunding Bonds. 62 Schedule 8ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY(A Component Unit of the State of Alaska)PCE Endowment Fund Historical AnalysisJune 30, 2019(stated in thousands) FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019Beginning cash and investment balance $ 303,354 320,714 364,529 751,780 840,215 977,867 969,389 946,939 1,023,566 1,073,378 Inflows:Annual investment earnings 38,387 67,651 10,948 111,488 171,112 33,192 8,912 112,331 76,602 74,142 Capital fund transfers in — — 400,000 — — — — — — — Total inflows 38,387 67,651 410,948 111,488 171,112 33,192 8,912 112,331 76,602 74,142 Outflows:Transfers to AEA for PCE payments (1) (20,725) (23,458) (23,154) (22,527) (32,773) (41,002) (30,622) (34,956) (25,595) (29,719) Transfers to Other Funds — — — — — — — — — (44,000) Program administration - AEA (160) (174) (211) (198) (241) (248) (255) (243) (624) (444) Administrative fee - Regulatory Commission — (78) (129) (90) (110) (107) (100) (112) (113) (102) Management fee - Department of Revenue (142) (126) (203) (238) (336) (313) (385) (393) (458) (430) Total outflows (21,027) (23,836) (23,697) (23,053) (33,460) (41,670) (31,362) (35,704) (26,790) (74,695) Ending cash and investment balance $ 320,714 364,529 751,780 840,215 977,867 969,389 946,939 1,023,566 1,073,378 1,072,825 (1) Final PCE program expenditures reported may vary depending on outstanding PCE payables at June 30, not included in this presentation. Unaudited - See accompanying independent auditors’ report.63 Schedule 9 ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Supplementary Organization and Project Information June 30, 2019 64 Organization and Operations Throughout the 1980’s, Alaska Energy Authority (AEA or Authority) worked to develop the State’s energy resources as a key element in diversifying Alaska’s economy. A number of large-scale projects were constructed; four of those projects were sold in 2002 and one was transferred to the City of Larsen Bay in the fall of 2010. The Bradley Lake Hydroelectric project provides some of the least expensive electric energy to the Railbelt. The Alaska Intertie provides for connection and movement of power north or south to increase reliability and allow Interior Alaska to obtain less expensive electric energy available from the Southcentral portion of the state. Pursuant to statute, on August 12, 1993, the Board of the Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority (AIDEA), a public corporation and a political subdivision of the State, became the Board of Directors of AEA. AEA continues to exist as a separate legal entity. The corporate structure and operating assets of AEA were retained, but the ability to have employees and construct or acquire energy projects was eliminated. Among other things, AIDEA provides personnel services to AEA. The AEA executive director is an employee of AIDEA, but is separate and independent and is not subject to supervision by AIDEA’s executive director. There is no commingling of funds, assets, or liabilities between AIDEA and AEA, and there is no responsibility of one for the debts or the obligations of the other. Consequently, the accounts of AIDEA are not included in the accompanying financial statements. The Legislature, in 1993, required AEA, to the maximum extent feasible, to enter into contracts with public utilities and other entities to carry out AEA duties with respect to the ongoing operation and maintenance of the AEA owned operating assets; this has occurred with oversight responsibility retained by AEA. Rural energy programs previously administered by the former Department of Community and Regional Affairs, Division of Energy, were transferred to AEA for administration, as part of a larger reorganization of State agencies. These rural energy programs were originally part of AEA prior to the 1993 reorganization. During fiscal year 2009, legislation added energy development programs to AEA. The Alaska Legislature empowered AEA to acquire a Susitna River power project under AS 44.83.080 (18), effective July 1, 1999. Effective July 14, 2011, the legislature empowered AEA to acquire, construct, own, and operate a hydroelectric project located on the Susitna River. Under this legislative authorization, AEA worked on planning, designing, and Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) licensing of the Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project. Pursuant to Administrative Order No. 271, AEA advanced the licensing process through FERC’s issuance of an updated Study Plan Determination on the environmental studies completed through 2015 and the licensing effort is currently in abeyance. Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project The project has 120 Megawatts (MW) of installed capacity and transmits its power to the State’s main power grid via two parallel 20–mile transmission lines. The project, which cost in excess of $300 million, went into commercial operation in 1991. Homer Electric Association now operates the project under contract with AEA. Bradley Lake serves Alaska’s Railbelt from the Kenai Peninsula to Fairbanks, as well as the Delta Junction area. Schedule 9, Continued ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Supplementary Organization and Project Information June 30, 2019 65 In September 2016, the Authority received an amendment to the FERC license for a diversion of West Fork Upper Battle Creek into Bradley Lake. The diversion will increase the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project annual energy output by approximately 37,000 Megawatt hours (MWh). The Battle Creek project addition includes construction of three miles of road, a concrete diversion dam, and a pipe and canal to convey the water to Bradley Lake. The estimated cost of construction is approximately $47.2 million. Construction began in 2018 and is anticipated to be complete in the fall of 2020. Alaska Intertie Project The Alaska Intertie is a 170–mile transmission line designed for 345 kilovolts and operating at 138 kilovolts. It runs between Willow and Healy and interconnects the power systems in the Southcentral and Fairbanks areas. The Intertie reduces the number of black/brownouts throughout the system by enabling power to move either north or south when major system disturbances occur. The Alaska Intertie allows GVEA to purchase economy power to lower the costs to rate paying consumers. It also allows Southcentral Alaska utilities to purchase power from Fairbanks during power shortages. AEA contracts with the following utilities for operations and maintenance: Golden Valley Electric Association (GVEA) in Fairbanks, and Southcentral Alaska utilities, Chugach Electric Association (CEA), Matanuska Electric Association (MEA), and the Municipality of Anchorage, d/b/a Municipal Light and Power (ML&P). The Alaska Intertie also enables GVEA to receive power generated by the Bradley Lake Project, which is some of the lowest priced power in the Railbelt region. It also allows Southcentral Alaska utilities to purchase power from Fairbanks during power shortages. The Intertie Management Committee (IMC) and AEA manage the activities of the Alaska Intertie project under the terms and conditions of the Second Amended and Restated Intertie Agreement (Agreement) executed on March 11, 2014. AEA contracts with certain Participating Utilities for operations and maintenance. The Agreement improves the reliability of the interconnected electrical systems, outlines how the transfer over the Intertie of electrical capacity and energy among the participants will occur, and establishes the IMC. The IMC’s primary responsibility is to provide governance, control, operation, maintenance, repair, and improvement to the Intertie, subject to AEA’s oversight. The IMC is comprised of a representative from AEA and each of the Participating Utilities. Summarized below are the State’s appropriations to upgrade and extend a portion of the Alaska Intertie (in thousands): Appropriation Description Year Amount Upgrade and extension of the Intertie (net of FY08 and FY12 reappropriations) FY02 $ 9,300 Repair of Static VAR compensators (SVC) and a tower foundation repair FY08 10,000 Substation upgrades and tower repairs FY12 5,000 Railbelt transmission plan FY12 1,000 Schedule 9, Continued ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Supplementary Organization and Project Information June 30, 2019 66 ML&P was contracted to perform the repairs and upgrades. The tower repairs are now complete. Design and construction of the new static VAR compensators (SVC’s) is complete. AEA will continue to work with the Railbelt utilities to extend the intertie to Lake Lorraine. Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project Starting in 2010, AEA conducted preliminary planning and conceptual design for a large hydroelectric project to be built in the Railbelt Region. A number of hydroelectric generation alternatives were studied and AEA issued a Preliminary Decision Document selecting what is now known as the Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project as the primary large hydroelectric project for the State to pursue. The proposed Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project would be located approximately half-way between Anchorage and Fairbanks on the upper Susitna River. The Susitna-Watana dam would be located within a steep-sided valley of the Susitna River below Watana Creek at River Mile 184, approximately 22 miles upstream of the Devil's Canyon rapids. The project would include a single roller compacted concrete dam with a height providing nominal crest elevation at 2,050 feet mean sea level with a 23,546 acre, 42.5-mile long reservoir with an average width of one to two miles. The height of the dam was determined to be 705 feet tall during the engineering feasibility studies. The powerhouse, dam, and related facilities would be linked by transmission lines connecting the project to the Alaska Intertie. The project would produce about 50% of the Railbelt's electrical demand or an annual average of 2,800,000 MWh. AEA filed a Notice of Intent and Pre-Application Document with the FERC to begin the licensing process for the project in December 2011. The FERC approved 58 environmental study plans in early 2013. In implementing the study plans, AEA worked closely with the Alaska Department of Fish and Game in conducting the fishery and wildlife studies. On June 3, 2014, AEA filed the Initial Study Report (ISR) for the project. The approximately 7,000 page ISR presents information collected from the first year of field studies. The Alaska Legislature has appropriated a total of $192 million for AEA to plan, design, and obtain a FERC permit for the project. On December 26, 2014, Governor Bill Walker of Alaska (Governor Walker) issued Administrative Order 271 suspending discretionary spending on the project. On January 8, 2015, the FERC granted AEA’s request to hold the licensing process in abeyance. On July 6, 2015, Governor Walker’s office authorized AEA to proceed with the Integrated Licensing Process (ILP) using previously appropriated funds. AEA, in August 2015, requested the FERC’s permission to resume the licensing efforts. On August 4, 2016, Governor Walker issued a letter to FERC requesting to proceed with the ILP to the point of issuing an updated Study Plan Determination (SPD) to preserve the State of Alaska’s investment in the project. On August 26, 2016, FERC responded to the Governor’s letter stating that FERC will proceed with the ILP to complete the SPD. After issuing the SPD, the project will be put into abeyance as requested by the Governor. On June 22, 2017, FERC issued its Determination on the ISR for Susitna. Overall, it was very favorable to the State. However, since it was issued more than 100 days beyond the ILP schedule of March 10, 2017, there was insufficient time within FY17 to complete previously authorized scopes of work to complete a comprehensive analysis of the Determination and revise study reports as needed. AEA requested that a portion of the Susitna appropriation be extended for 90 days to complete this work and preserve the value of the State’s investment to the maximum extent possible. Schedule 9, Continued ALASKA ENERGY AUTHORITY (A Component Unit of the State of Alaska) Supplementary Organization and Project Information June 30, 2019 67 On July 18, 2017, the OMB issued a memo to AEA authorizing the continued spending on the project 90 days from June 30, 2017. AEA was granted concurrence and authorization to spend necessary funds in order to proceed to the point where the State’s investment, to date, is preserved and the project was put in abeyance. The work was completed and all remaining contracts were terminated September 30, 2017. The remaining funds, approximately $1,893,000, were returned to the State in FY19.