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BRADLEY LAKE PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE nda)
November 19, 1991
Chugach Electric Association, Inc
Training Room - 10:00 A.M.
CALL TO ORDER 10:00 A.M. Kelly
ROLL CALL
PUBLIC COMMENT
AGENDA COMMENTS
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
October 25, 1991
TECHNICAL COORDINATING SUBCOMMITTEE REPORT Burlingame
INSURANCE SUBCOMMITTEE REPORT Petrie
BUDGET SUBCOMMITTEE REPORT Ritchey
OPERATION AND DISPATCH SUBCOMMITTEE REPORT Sieczkowski
REVIEW OF PROJECT STATUS Eberle
OLD BUSINESS
A. Dispatch Agreement Sieczkowski
B. Resolution Amending Allocation and Scheduling Procedures
NEW BUSINESS
A. Approval of Committee Expenses Saxton
B. Kenai Peninsula Export Limit
COMMUNICATIONS
a. Schedule Next Meeting
ADJOURNMENT
91q4/skb1688(1)
RECORD COPY FILE NO
BRADLEY LAKE PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
Pro 3-l/ RES
RESOLUTION NO. 91-10 u-
A RESOLUTION AMENDING THE ALLOCATION AND SCHEDULING
PROCEDURES ADOPTED BY THE BRADLEY LAKE PROJECT
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
WHEREAS, The Alaska Energy Authority (Authority) has contracted with
Chugach Electric Association, Inc. (Chugach) to provide dispatch services for the
Bradley Lake project; and
WHEREAS, the Allocation and Scheduling Procedures adopted by the Bradley
Lake Project Management Committee (BPMC) on July 2, 1991 provide for the BPMC
to adopt and amend procedures regarding scheduling and dispatch of project power.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the BPMC hereby amends the
Allocation and Scheduling Procedures as follows:
a The attached "Scope of Dispatch Duties" and "Transmission System
Dispatch and Clearance Procedures" are hereby incorporated into the
Allocation and Scheduling Procedures as Exhibits C and D, respectively.
2. Section 3 is amended to insert the following:
(c) Exhibit "C", Scope of Dispatch Duties
(d) Exhibit "D", Transmission System Dispatch and Clearance Procedures
os Section 6 is amended to delete "that set forth in Exhibit B", and to insert
"those set forth in Exhibits B, C, and D.
BRADLEY LAKE PROJECT
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
Secretary
DATE: _ \~30-4~
c:dks:bres2 November 25, 1991
BRADLEY LAKE HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT
ALLOCATION AND SCHEDULING PROCEDURES
As Revised by the
RECORD COPY FILE NO
BRADLEY LAKE PROJECT MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
on
November 19, 199i
November 19, 1991
These Procedures dated July 2, 1991, have been approved and
adopted by the Bradley Lake Project Management Committee to
govern the allocation and scheduling of electric capacity and
energy available to the Purchasers from the Project under the
Project Power Sales Agreement.
Section 1. Definitions. For the purposes of these
Procedures, the following definitions apply:
(a) AEA or Authority. The Alaska Energy Authority.
(b) AEG&T. The Alaska Electric Generation and
Transmission Cooperative, Inc.
(c) Basic Agreements. The agreements entered into and
amended from time to time for the sale, purchase and
transmission of Bradley Lake power and includes the Power
Sales Agreement, the Chugach Services Agreement, and the HEA
Transmission Sharing Agreement.
(dad) Bradley River Minimum Flow Releases. Those
minimum amounts of water (flows) that are required to be
released into the Bradley River under the FERC license.
(e) Chugach. The Chugach Electric Association, Inc.
(£) Chugach Services Agreement. The Bradley Lake
Hydroelectric Project Agreement for the Wheeling of Electric
Power and for Related Services dated December 8, 1987,
between Chugach and ML&P, HEA, GVEA, MEA, SES and AEG&T
providing for Chugach’s transmission and other services.
(g) Dispatch Agreement. The agreement between the
Authority and Chugach for the day-to-day operations of the
Project.
(h) Dispatcher. The Chugach Electric Association,
Inc., or its successor.
(i) Effective Date. The date of Commercial Operation
of the Project as provided in the Power Sales Agreement.
(j) Energy Account. The account maintained by the
Authority to record the amount of Initial Project Energy and
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SCHEDULING PROCEDURES
November 19, 1991
Revised Project Energy each Purchaser is entitled to
schedule under these Procedures.
(k) FERC License. License No. 8221 that has been
issued by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to the
Authority for the construction and operation of the Project.
(1) Fiscal Year. As defined in Section 1(r) of the
Power Sales Agreement.
(m) Forced Outage. An outage due to any failure of a
generating facility, related auxiliaries, or a transmission
facility which a Purchaser relies upon to supply firm power
to meet its firm load obligation and which causes a
deficiency in power resources available to meet the
Purchaser’s load.
(n) GVEA. Golden Valley Electric Association, Inc.
(0) HEA. Homer Electric Association, Inc.
(p) HEA Transmission Sharing Agreement. The Bradley
Lake Hydroelectric Project Transmission Sharing Agreement
dated December 8, 1987 and as amended March 7, 1989, for
wheeling of power over the HEA system entered into by and
among Chugach, GVEA, ML&P and AEG&T.
(q) Initial Project Energy. The amount of Project
Generation expected during the Project Water Year, as
computed prior to the beginning of the Project Water Year
pursuant to Section 4(c).
(cr) MEA. Matanuska Electric Association, Inc.
(s) ML&P. Anchorage Municipal Light & Power.
(t) Net Allocation. The monthly energy from the Project available to a Purchaser in establishing the Initial Project Energy and Revised Project Energy(s) under Section 4 from the beginning of the Project Water Year through the end of the current month less the total Project Generation for that Purchaser from the beginning of the Project Water Year
to date plus any debits or credits from the previous Project
Water Year.
(u) Operation and Dispatch Committee. The Committee appointed by the PMC to address technical issues related to the operation and dispatch of the Project.
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SCHEDULING PROCEDURES
November 19, 1991
(v) PMC. The Project Management Committee established
pursuant to the Power Sales Agreement.
(w) Percentage Share. The fraction expressed as a
percent and set forth for each Purchaser in Exhibit D of the
Power Sales Agreement.
(x) Power Sales Agreement. The Agreement for the Sale
and Purchase of Electric Power from the Project entered into
by and among the Authority and the Purchasers dated
December 8, 1987, and as may be amended from time to time.
(y) Procedures. These Allocation and Scheduling
Procedures.
(z) Project. The Bradley Lake hydroelectric
generating Project as described in Exhibit C of the Power Sales Agreement.
(aa) Project Capability. The amount of electric
capacity capable of being produced by the Project at any
given time taking into account system conditions, equipment
and Project transmission availabilities and limitations.
(bb) Project Capacity. The amount of electric power capable of being produced by the Project at the then current reservoir level with all generating and transmission facilities of the Project fully operational.
(cc) Project Generation. That amount of energy produced by the Project recorded on an hourly basis.
(dd) Project Reservoir. The body of water held behind the dam of the Project used for Project Generation, Bradley River Minimum Flow Releases, and Project Spill.
(ee) Project Spill. The water released from the Project Reservoir into the Bradley River in excess of Bradley River Minimum Flow Releases and in excess of that which has already been accounted for in the Reservoir Operation Model.
(ff) Project Water Year. The twelve-month period starting on June 1 and ending on May 31.
(gg) Prudent Utility Practice. The practice defined in Section 1(x) of the Power Sales Agreement.
Page 3 - BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
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November 19, 1991
(hh) Purchaser. Purchaser means, as of any particular
time, the Municipality of Anchorage d/b/a Municipal Light
and Power, Chugach Electric Association, Inc., Golden Valley
Electric Association, Inc., the City of Seward, and the
Alaska Electric Generation & Transmission Cooperative, Inc.
("AEG&T). The term "Purchaser" includes Homer Electric
Association, Inc., and Matanuska Electric Association, Inc.,
only to the extent specified in Section 30 of the Power
Sales Agreement.
(ii) Reservoir Operation Model. The model described in
Exhibit A used to determine the Initial Project Energy and
Revised Project Energy.
(jj) Revised Project Energy. The amount of Project
Generation for the remaining portion of the Project Water
Year calculated under Section 4(d) if actual operating
conditions significantly change the expected amount of total
Project Generation for the Project Water Year from previous
forecasts.
(kk) SES. Seward Electric System.
(11) Spinning Reserves. The amount of on-line capacity
available from the Project from time to time which is
available to meet Purchasers’ loads, minus actual Project
output, in accordance with Section 9 of these Procedures.
(mm) Termination Date. The date the PMC adopts revised
procedures pursuant to the terms of the Power Sales
Agreement which replace these Procedures.
Section 2. Term. These Procedures shall become effective
upon the Effective Date and shall continue in force until the
Termination Date.
Section 3. Exhibits. The following exhibits are
incorporated by reference into these Procedures:
(a) Exhibit "A", Description of Reservoir Operation
Model;
(b) Exhibit "B", Description of Project Operating
Criteria;
(c) Exhibit "C", Scope of the Project Dispatch Duties;
and
Page 4 - BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
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November 19, 1991
(d) Exhibit "D", Transmission System Dispatch and
Clearance Procedures.
Section 4. Project Allocation.
(a) General. Nothing in these Procedures shall cause
the Project to be operated or maintained in a manner that is
not consistent with Prudent Utility Practice nor shall it be
operated or maintained in a manner that is not consistent
with the FERC License and other permits and licenses. The
PMC recognizes that the method of operating the Project may
change from time to time in order to accommodate
modifications to such licenses and permits.
(b) Relationship to Basic Agreements. In the event
that any provisions in these Procedures conflict with
provisions in any of the Basic Agreements, the provisions in
the Basic Agreements shall prevail.
(c) Initial Allocation. The Initial Project Energy
shall be determined prior to the beginning of each Project
Water Year based on known operating limitations, estimates
of runoff available from snowpack, precipitation for the
May-October period equal to 80 percent of the long-term
average, and other pertinent factors, and in a manner
consistent with the following:
(a) On or before March 1 of each year, the PMC
shall meet and establish a coordinated maintenance
schedule for their transmission facilities and the
Project for the 12-month period commencing with the
ensuing June 1.
(ii) On or before April 15 of each year, the
Authority shall transmit to the Purchasers a
preliminary estimate of the amount of capacity and
preliminary Initial Project Energy available for the
upcoming Project Water Year.
(iii) On or before May 1, each Purchaser shall
submit to the Authority its forecasted monthly use of
its Percentage Share of Initial Project Energy. The
monthly energy requirements will be based on the
expected Initial Project Energy, as estimated under
Section 4(c)(ii), and the coordinated maintenance
schedule established in Section 4(c)(i).
(iv) Based on the total monthly energy
requirements from the Project for all Purchasers, the
Page 5 - BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
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November 19, 1991
Authority shall perform the Reservoir Operation Model
as outlined in Exhibit A and compare the resulting
Initial Project Energy with the preliminary Initial
Project Energy estimate in Section 4(c)(ii). The
Authority shall transmit to each Purchaser the results
of the Reservoir Operation Model by May 15.
(v) If the results of the Reservoir Operation
Model performed above show the expected Initial Project
Energy to be different than that assumed in Section
4(c)(ii) above or there is potential for Project Spill,
the Authority and the Purchasers shall work together in
revising monthly energy requirements such that Initial
Project Energy and the sum of the Purchasers’ monthly
energy requirements assumed for the Reservoir Operation
Model are equal to one another and Project Spill
potential is minimized.
(d) Revised Allocation. Each month the Authority
shall estimate the amount of energy available from the
Project for the remainder of the Project Water Year and
determine the amount of energy which should be added or
subtracted from each Purchaser’s Net Allocation of energy
for each month in the remainder of the Project Water Year.
In the event the amounts to be added or subtracted from the
total Net Allocation then in effect for the Purchasers
exceeds 15,000 mWhs, the Authority shall determine the
amount of Revised Project Energy for each Purchaser in the
following manner:
Page 6
(4) The Authority shall transmit to the
Purchasers a preliminary estimate of the Revised
Project Energy for the remainder of the Project Water
Year and the Project Generation to date.
(ii) Each Purchaser shall be allocated its
Percentage Share of any difference between the new
Revised Project Energy, and the then in effect estimate
of Project Generation for the Project Water Year. If
the result of such allocation is negative, the
Purchaser’s Net Allocation shall be reduced by such
amount in the next Project Water Year.
(iii) The Purchaser shall submit to the Authority
its forecasted monthly requirements of the Revised
Project Energy.
(iv) Based on the total monthly requirements of
Revised Project Energy, the Authority shall perform the
- BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
SCHEDULING PROCEDURES
November 19, 1991
Reservoir Operation Model as outlined to verify the
Revised Project Energy.
(v) If the results of the Reservoir Operation
Model performed show the Revised Project Energy to be
different than that assumed in Section 4(d)(i) or there
is potential for Project Spill, the Authority and the
Purchasers shall work together in revising monthly
energy requirements such that Revised Project Energy
and the sum of the Purchasers’ monthly energy
requirements assumed for the Reservoir Operation Model
are equal to one another and Project Spill potential is
minimized.
(e) Status of Energy Account. As soon as practicable
after the end of each month, the Authority shall provide
each Purchaser an accounting of the amount of Initial
Project Energy or Revised Project Energy available to each
Purchaser in its Energy Account for the remainder of the
Project Water Year, along with its best estimate of the
potential availability of additional Revised Project Energy
and the potential for Project Spill in the ensuing month.
If an event occurs during any month which requires the
Authority to increase or decrease the amount of Revised
Project Energy available to a Purchaser or increases the
potential of spill, the Authority shall use its best efforts
to provide each Purchaser an interim accounting of the
Initial Project Energy or Revised Project Energy available
and the amount of such energy which could be subject to
spill in the next 30 days.
(f) Failure to Refill. If the Revised Project Energy
is expected to be 90 percent or less than previous estimates
of Project Generation for the Project Water Year, the
Authority shall notify the PMC and the Operation and
Dispatch Committee. The Operation and Dispatch Committee
shall recommend whether to alter the scheduled operation of
the Project and the PMC shall then consider the
recommendations and adopt, if appropriate, a revised schedule of Project Generation. Any disputes shall be resolved in accordance with the by-laws established by the
PMC.
(g) Review of Reservoir Operation Model. The methodology and inputs of the Reservoir Operation Model shall be reviewed by the Operation and Dispatch Committee at
least every five (5) years and recommendations for changes to the Model provided to the PMC. The Reservoir Operation
Model shall be modified, if required, to reflect any changes
Page 7 - BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
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November 19, 1991
to the permits and licenses that the Project is operated
under. The PMC shall have the right to approve any changes
made to the Reservoir Operation Model.
Section 5. Project Scheduling.
(a) General. Each Purchaser shall have the right to
schedule during any month an amount of Project Generation
not to exceed its Net Allocation for that month.
(b) Hourly Schedules. No later than 5:00 p.m. on
Thursday of each week (or the preceding day if Thursday is a
holiday), each Purchaser shall provide to the Dispatcher a
schedule of hourly Project Generation for its use for the
following week commencing with 12:01 a.m. Sunday.
(c) Minimum Scheduling. If the combined scheduled
Project Generation from Purchasers scheduling generation is
less than 10.0 mW in any one hour, the Purchasers shall be
notified no later than 10:00 a.m. on the following day. The
Purchasers shall have until 5:00 p.m. of that day to revise
their schedules such that the combined Project Generation is
equal to or greater than 10.0 mW. If such revisions still
result in a combined scheduled Project Generation of less
than 10.0 mW, such Project Generation shall not be scheduled
for Project output.
(d) Minimum Operations. If, due to operating
constraints included in the various permits and licenses
that the Project is operated under, the Project must be
operated in a manner such that Project Generation is greater
than that amount scheduled by all the Purchasers, the amount
of Project Generation in excess of that amount scheduled
shall be allocated on a pro rata basis to each Purchaser
based on its Percentage Share. No Purchaser shall be
obligated to take more than its Percentage Share of Project
Capability.
(e) Reductions in Schedules. If the combined
scheduled Project Generation is greater than Project Capability in any hour, each Purchaser’s request shall be reduced during that hour in the following manner:
(2) For those Purchasers who have scheduled more
Project Generation than their respective Percentage
Shares of Project Capability in any hour, the amount
scheduled for such Purchasers shall be reduced on a pro rata basis based on the amount scheduled Project Generation exceeds Project Capability. The amount of
Page 8 - BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
SCHEDULING PROCEDURES
November 19, 1991
scheduled Project Generation for any Purchaser shall
not be decreased pursuant to this Section 5(e)(i) to an
amount less than each respective Purchaser’s Percentage
Share of Project Capacity.
(ii) If after making such reductions in Section
5(e)(i) the combined scheduled Project Generation still
exceeds Project Capability in any hour, Project
Generation for each Purchaser scheduling Project
Generation in such hour will be reduced on a pro rata
basis based on the respective Percentage Shares.
(£) Schedule Modifications. In the event that a
Purchaser experiences a Forced Outage on its own system, the Purchaser shall have the following rights and obligations:
Page 9
(i) The Purchaser, subject to the limitations of
the Basic Agreements, shall have the right to notify
the Dispatcher and schedule on an immediate basis an
amount of Project Generation for its use different than its schedule in effect for the week. Such revisions
can be either upward or downward.
(ii) Within four hours of such notification, the
Purchaser shall submit to the Dispatcher a revised
schedule of Project Generation for its use for the
remaining portion of the week. If such revision is not submitted, the Dispatcher will operate the Project ina manner consistent with the schedule already in effect
for that week.
(iii) The right of the Purchaser to schedule
Project Generation up to its Percentage Share of Project Capability shall not be limited by other Purchasers scheduling Project Generation in an amount greater than their Percentage Share of Project
Capability.
(iv) Nothing in this section shall allow a Purchaser to schedule more Project Generation than is allowed pursuant to Section 5(a).
(g) Schedules Above Participant’s Share.
(i) A Purchaser, upon obtaining permission from another Purchaser that is not scheduling all of its Participant Share of Project Capability, may schedule its Net Allocation or Revised Project Allocation by using Project Capability of such other Purchaser. The
- BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
SCHEDULING PROCEDURES
Page 10
November 19, 1991
scheduling by a Purchaser of another Purchaser’s
Project Capability shall include all the benefits,
rights and obligations related to such schedule as
provided in this Section.
(ii) The scheduling Purchaser, as compensation
for the right to schedule a portion of its Net
Allocation or Revised Project Energy by use of another
Purchaser’s Share of Project Capability in any hour,
shall be obligated to pay such other Purchaser at $5/mW
($.005/kW) for each hour that such Purchaser’s share is
used.
(iii) The Dispatcher shall establish an account
for each Purchaser in which the debits and credits (in
Dollars) for use of a Purchaser’s Share of Project
Capability under Section 5(b) will be accounted. As
soon as reasonably practicable after the close of each
Fiscal Year (as defined in the Power Sales Agreement),
the Dispatcher shall determine the amounts which each
Purchaser owes or is entitled to be paid as of the end
of such Fiscal Year. Using the amounts so determined,
the Dispatcher shall submit a schedule of payments to
the affected Purchasers which will reduce the amounts
credited or debited to each Purchaser to zero at the
end of such Fiscal Year. Payments under such schedule
shall be made by the owing Purchaser to the indicated
Purchaser(s) within 30 days after receipt of the
schedule of payments.
(h) Scheduling During Periods of Pending Spill.
(i) Whenever the reservoir level reaches an
elevation of 1,175 feet, the Authority shall notify
each Purchaser that the Reservoir has the potential of
spilling water unless additional energy is scheduled by
the Purchasers.
(ii) The Authority shall develop a methodology for
declaring and terminating periods of pending spill,
which is agreed upon to the PMC in accordance with its
procedures.
(iii) Whenever the Authority declares that the
Project is in pending spill condition, the Purchasers, to the extent system reliability and operating
conditions allow, shall use their best efforts to
reduce system generation to allow the Dispatcher to schedule the Project at its full available capability.
- BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
SCHEDULING PROCEDURES
November 19, 1991
The energy realized during periods of pending or
immediate spill shall be allocated, to each Purchaser
based upon its Purchaser’s Share. If a Purchaser is
unable to schedule its full Purchaser’s Share of
Project Capability, the energy which is not scheduled
shall be made available to the other remaining
Purchasers for scheduling pro rata based on their
Purchaser’s Share.
(iv) Once a pending spill period is suspended by
the Authority, the energy scheduled and generated from
inflows in excess of forecast inflows under this
subsection shall be added to each Purchaser’s Net
Allocation or Revised Project Energy for the month.
Schedules of energy by a Purchaser during the pending
spill period shall then be credited against the
resulting Revised Project Energy total for each
Purchaser for such month.
Section 6. Project Operation. The Project shall be
operated by the Dispatcher pursuant to the terms and conditions
of the Dispatch Agreement and consistent with those set forth in
Exhibits B, C, and D.
Section 7. Project Spill. The Purchasers recognize that
from time to time water from the Project Reservoir may be spilled
which does not result in Project Generation. If this occurs,
then:
(a) The Authority shall measure the quantity of
Project Spill and convert the amount of spill over and above
the amount of the Bradley Minimum Flow Releases to energy,
utilizing the appropriate conversion factors, and
(b) Each Purchaser with a Net Allocation greater than
zero during a spill period shall have its Net Allocation as
adjusted in Section 5(g) reduced pro rata based upon each
such Purchaser’s Net Allocation, such that the total reduction for all Purchasers is equal to the amount of
energy in the Project Spill.
Section 8. Losses.
(a) General. The losses provided for in this Section 8 shall be accounted for in kind by reducing the amount of energy delivered to each Purchaser and not by direct monetary compensation.
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(b) Losses on Project Transmission. Losses on the
transmission lines of the Project shall be determined
pursuant to load flow studies.
(c) Losses _on the HEA System. Losses on the HEA
transmission system under various operating conditions shall
be determined by the PMC in accordance with load flow
studies. The studies shall be performed with and without
the Project, and a matrix of loss factors developed for
various Projects, HEA load levels and transmission system
operating conditions. The loss factor matrix shall be of a
form and format suitable for hourly accounting of losses.
If actual operating and dispatch experience indicates that
the loss factors may need adjustment, further studies under
the above conditions shall be done, taking into account any
adjustments that experience may dictate.
(i) The Dispatcher shall maintain records
adequate to determine the relevant HEA load levels and
transmission conditions when particular deliveries of
Project power are accomplished. Such records shall be
made available to the parties in the HEA Transmission
Sharing Agreement upon reasonable request.
(ii) Deliveries under the HEA Transmission
Sharing Agreement shall be reduced for line losses as
appropriate under the matrix of line losses developed
under this subsection.
(d) Losses on the Chugach Electric System. Deliveries by the Chugach Electric System over its transmission facilities may be accomplished by Direct Transmission (as defined in the Chugach Services Agreement) or through
Offsetting Flows (as defined in the Chugach Services Agreement).
(i) The Dispatcher shall maintain records
adequate to determine the extent to which particular deliveries are accomplished in whole or in part by each of these means. Such records shall be made available
to the Wheeling Utilities (as defined in the Chugach Services Agreement) upon reasonable request.
(ii) If and to the extent deliveries are accomplished by Direct Transmission, such deliveries shall be reduced for line losses. The reduction shall be by a percentage equal to the average percentage line losses on Chugach’s wholesale system, such wholesale system line losses to be determined in Chugach’s
Page 12 - BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
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periodic rate adjustment proceedings or (in the absence
of such a proceeding) through reasonable line loss
studies prepared by Chugach not less frequently than
once every two years; provided, that if, after a
reasonable period of experience in actual operation
under the Services Agreement, Chugach’s system line
loss studies prepared for use in Chugach’s periodic
wholesale and/or retail rate adjustment proceedings
demonstrate that Chugach’s wholesale system line losses
have increased as the direct result of Bradley Lake
Energy (as defined in the Chugach Services Agreement)
delivered by Direct Transmission, then deliveries of such energy through Direct Transmission shall
thereafter be further reduced for line losses to the extent of the increase in Chugach wholesale system line losses attributable thereto.
(iii) If and to the extent deliveries are
accomplished through Offsetting Flows as defined in the
Chugach Services Agreement, such deliveries shall not
be reduced for line losses; provided, that if, after a
reasonable period of experience in actual operation under the Services Agreement, Chugach’s system line loss studies prepared for use in Chugach’s periodic wholesale and/or retail rate adjustment proceedings demonstrate that Chugach’s wholesale system line losses have increased as the direct result of Bradley Lake Energy delivered through Offsetting Flows, then deliveries of such energy through Offsetting Flows shall thereafter be reduced for line losses, but only to the extent of the increase in Chugach wholesale system line losses attributable thereto.
Section 9. Spinning Reserves. The Operation and Dispatch Committee shall recommend to the PMC a method for allocation of Spinning Reserves in each hour under various system operating conditions. Once approved by the PMC such Spinning Reserves
shall be made available in accordance with such method as follows:
(a) Spinning Reserves shall be allocated to each Purchaser on a pro rata basis based on its Percentage Share of Project Capability net of any Project Generation scheduled by the Purchaser.
(b) Any additional Spinning Reserves that can be made and are available at the Project in addition to Spinning Reserves normally available in any hour as a result of operating other resources shall be allocated on a pro rata
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basis to each Purchaser in proportion to that Purchaser’s
contribution of such other resources.
Section 10. Amendment or Replacement of Procedures. Upon
the request of any Purchaser or the AEA, the Operation and
Dispatch Committee shall review any proposal to amend or replace
these Procedures at the Committee’s next meeting and make a
recommendation regarding such proposal to the PMC as soon as
practicable thereafter. It is the intent of the PMC that the
Operation and Dispatch Committee monitor the application of these
Procedures and periodically recommend changes which improve
overall administration of Project operations to provide
additional flexibility to the Purchasers, and reduce, where
practicable, the obligation of the Authority to provide
information or revised data which is not useful to the Parties.
Page 14 - BRADLEY LAKE ALLOCATION AND
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November 19, 1991
EXHIBIT A
Description of Reservoir Operation Model
(To Come)
November 19, 1991
EXHIBIT B
Description of Project Operating Criteria
Number of Turbines.
Based on the Project Generation scheduled pursuant to
Section 5, the turbines shall be operated in the
following manner:
Less than 10.0 mW - Project not operated
10.0 - 20.0 mW - One turbine operated
Greater than 20.0 mw - Both turbines operated
Operating Mode.
Based on the information known at the time these
Procedures were adopted, the Project shall be operated
in the manner described below. The Purchasers
recognize that the guidelines set forth below will be
modified from time to time to incorporate the findings
of the Technical Coordination Subcommittee and others.
Condition Mode.
Islanded
Grid
Deflector
RLS\der700B.doc
EXHIBIT C
SCOPE OF THE PROJECT DISPATCH DUTIES
The duties of the Bradley Lake Project dispatcher include:
1?
10.
11.
Scheduling Bradley Lake transactions, comparison of scheduled vs. actual,
and reconciliation of nets and inadvertent.
Accounting for spin allocation and distribution of available spin.
VAR dispatching, monitoring and regulating VAR flows and voltages at
Bradley lake and appropriate intermediate transmission facilities not
associated with Chugach facilities.
Operation - monitoring of AEA equipment; generation units and associated
inputs, transformers, and breakers.
Coordinate operation of the Bradley Lake system. This includes switching for
maintenance, scheduling of equipment and facilities, outages and time error
correction after islanding situations.
Monthly accounting summaries, Reconciliation of Bradley usage and reports
be submitted to AEA.
Coordinate usage of Bradley to comply with AEA preferred use and
participants desired use, especially in times of imminent spill.
Coordinate real power flow in times of outages in intermediate transmission
facilities and generation facilities of participant utilities. Coordinate real
power flow to ensure that Bradley does not violate operating restrictions.
Development and maintenance of records of AEG&T/HEA Wheeling and
applicable losses.
Coordinate Bradley usage for outages to participant's generation.
Direct the switching according to AEA switching procedures as agreed to by
Chugach and the Authority. These agreed switching procedures shall be
reduced to writing and set out in an Exhibit D of the Allocation and
Scheduling Procedure.
c:\word\exhcb November 5, 1991
Exhibit "D"
Transmission System Dispatch and
Clearance Procedures
INDEX OF SECTIONS
Section Page
I Switching and Clearance Procedures 1
II Clearance, General 6
Il Application Procedures for Receiving and 9
Releasing Clearances
IV Hot Line Orders, General 16
Vv Application Procedures for Receiving and 17
Releasing Hot Line Orders
1T1614 Date: November 5, 1991
TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DISPATCHING AND CLEARANCE
PROCEDURES
POWER DISPATCH SWITCHING AND CLEARANCE PROCEDURES
rE Writing of switching orders and performance of switching.
1:
1T1614(1)
The Power Control Center shall be the source of authority for all switching on the Chugach System. The Manager of Power Control may delegate authority to qualified persons to issue switching orders and perform switching operations on their own authority. This authority is delegated to the Power Dispatchers in order that they may perform their assigned duties and responsibilities.
a. This section is not to be interpreted so as to restrict any qualified personnel from performing switching to de-energize lines or
equipment; where in his or her best judgement, life, limb, or property
are in danger.
In emergencies qualified field personnel may immediately de-energize circuits if requested by a Fire Department, Law Enforcement Officer, or other elected or appointed public officials and perform such switching that, in his/her opinion, is required. At that time, the Power Dispatcher shall be notified to verify that all possible sources of feed have been removed. The circuits shall not be re-energized until
information is received that the emergency is over and the Power Dispatcher is notified. If such switchin i been requested by a public
official, the name, address and official position of the person requesting such switching shall be given to the Power Dispatcher by the individual performing switching, in writing as soon as is practical.
All switching orders shall be written by the Power Dispatcher. All switching orders should be reviewed either by the Manager of Power Control, the Power Control Assistant or another Power Dispatcher.
Switching orders shall be clear and concise. Each step shall begin on a new line. Each switch shall be designated by its assigned dispatching number, approximate location and type.
Switching orders shall be written such that when equipment or lines are to be disconnected from any source of electric energy for the
protection of personnel, the switches; circuit breakers; or other devices
designated and designed for operation under the load involved at the sectionalizing point, shall be opened or disconnected first.
In the direction and performance of switching, the following procedures and conventions shall be followed:
a. The switchperson shall review and make sure he understands the switching order before starting the switching.
IT1614(2)
The switchperson shall perform all steps in the same sequence
as_given in the switching order unless changes are expressly
approved by the Power Dispatcher.
The switchperson should carry a copy of the switching order at all times and shall check off each step as completed. The
switchperson shall have access to a CEA radio at all times to facilitate contact with the Power Dispatcher.
If, while executing a switching order, the switchperson has
reason to believe that any further switching would be improper, he shall, AT THAT POINT report to the Power Dispatcher.
If, when executing a switching order, a switch is found to be in a position other than that specified in the order, no further switching shall be completed until the Power Dispatcher approves continuation of the switching order.
Each person receiving an oral message concerning the
switching of lines and equipment shall immediately repeat it
back to the sender and obtain the identity of the sender. Each
person sending such an oral message shall require it to be repeated back by the receiver and secure the latter's identity.
When it is necessary to pen a switch (air break, gas, oil, or
vacuum type; including pad mounted switch cabinets) rated at 750 volts or more, the following procedure shall be requested Ls the Power Dispatcher and Performed by the switchperson. pon completion, the switchperson shall give the Power
Dispatcher verbal confirmation that each appropriate step has been performed.
1. Open the switch, identified by number and type (and
location, if appropriate).
2, Check all three blades open (or any combination of
blades required for single pole switching-specify each
blade by phase).
3. Lock the switch in the open position (if appropriate).
When it is necessary to close a switch of the type referred to in section 5-G, above, the following procedure shall be requested
by the Power Dispatcher and performed by the switchperson.
Upon completion, the switchperson shall give the Power Dispatcher verbal confirmation that each appropriate step has been performed.
1. Close the switch, identified by number and type (and
location, if appropriate).
De Check all three blades closed (or any combination of blades required for single pole switching-specify each
blade by phase).
IT1614(3)
33 Lock the switch in the closed position (if appropriate).
When it is necessary to open a power circuit breaker the following procedure shall be requested by the Power Dispatcher and performed by the switchperson. Upon completion, the switchperson shall give the Power Dispatcher
verbal confirmation that each appropriate step has been performed.
iF Open the power circuit breaker identified by number
and station name.
iD. Check power circuit breaker semaphore to verify that it indicates the breaker to be in the open position.
When it is necessary to close a power circuit breaker, the following procedure shall be requested by the Power Dispatcher and performed by the switchperson. Upon
completion, the switchperson shall give the Power Dispatcher verbal confirmation that each appropriate step has been performed.
i; Close the power circuit breaker identified by number
and station name.
2s Check power circuit breaker samaphore to verify that it indicates the breaker to be in the closed position.
33 Where possible, check indicator lights, breaker amps
and breaker latch arm to verify that the breaker is in fact in the closed position. :
When it is necessary to open a load break cutout or connector the following procedure shall be requested by the Power Dispatcher and performed by the switchperson. Upon
completion, the switchperson shall give the Power Dispatcher verbal confirmation that each appropriate step has been
performed.
ds Open the load break cutout/connector identified by pole, transformer or junction box number, phase(s) and
cable tag description (if appropriate).
When it is necessary to close a load break cutout or connector the following procedure shall be requested by the Power Dispatcher and performed by the switchperson. Upon completion, the a ee shall give the Power Dispatcher verbal confirmation that each appropriate step has been performed.
1. Close the load break cutout/connector identified by
pole, transformer or junction box number, phase(s) and
cable tag description (if appropriate).
II. Clearances, General
1.
1T1614(4)
The Power Control Center shall be the source of authority for all electrical red clearances on the Chugach system. The Manager of Power Control may
delegate authority to qualified persons to issue red clearances on their own authority. This authority is delegated to the Power Dispatchers in order that
they may perform their assigned duties and responsibilities.
a. The permission of the Power Dispatcher is required before anyone
may work on or in close proximity to electrical parts of the Chugach
system, rated 750 volts or more.
b. The Power Dispatcher shall be notified as soon as such work ceases.
C This section is not to be interpreted so as to restrict any qualified
personnel from making repairs on or about equipment or lines on the
Chugach system; where in his or her best judgement, life, limb, or
roperty are in danger and communications with the Power
ispatcher are made difficult by storms or other causes and the qualified person can clear the trouble promptly with available help in compliance with the remaining rules.
All workmen shall be protected by a red clearance whenever they touch or work within the minimum work distance (as specified by the National Electrical Safety Code) of electrical parts (power circuits, rated 750 volts or
more) which may be energized by closing an isolating device. This section is not to be construed so as to prevent the performance of "hotwork" on energized lines and equipment, without a red clearance, so long as such work is performed in accordance with the National Electrical Safety Code and the Power Dispatcher has been notified that such work will be in progress.
a. The Red Clearance is a formal agreement between the Power Dispatcher and the individual in charge that the former will not authorize the re-energizing of specific lines or equipment from the power system without the latter's release of his clearance.
With the issuance of a red clearance the Power Dispatcher give the assurance that:
a. The equipment or lines are separated from the power system with isolating devices.
b. All isolating devices have been tagged properly and wherever possible locked in the open position.
Cs Available ground switches have been closed unless the holder of the clearance requests that they be left open. The Power Dispatcher will check with all other personnel holding clearances on the facility for their concurrence before opening grounding switches.
d. Where possible, all remotely operated devices have been placed in local control.
4.B.
e. None of the isolating devices will be ordered closed until after the red clearance has been released.
In the construction of new facilities for which no isolating devices are in position to provide connection to either lines or buses of the power system, no red clearance shall be required or issued for men to work o building the facilities. It shall be the responsibility of the Chugach Inspector to see that no isolating devices (removable links or jumpers) are placed in position prematurely and if found to be so positioned to see that they are removed immediately. This section is not to be construed to prevent the energization of new construction in small blocks, as the construction is completed, provided such energization is performed in accordance with the remaining rules.
In the event that one or more of the clearance points defining a Red clearance are to be retired or relocated, during construction, the existing clearance shall be released and all tags removed prior to retirement. In the event that a clearance is still required a new Red Clearance shall be issued and defined by the appropriate remaining clearance points.
A red clearance shall be required regardless of the stage of the construction if the isolating device is a switch which could energize electrical parts at 750 volts and above.
Ill. | Application Procedures for Receiving and Releasing Clearances
I.
1T1614(5)
Application for Red Clearance
a. Application for red clearances should be made to the Power Dispatcher 72 hours in advance of the time set for work to begin and shall be made a minimum of 24 hours in advance of the time set for work to begin. Clearances without application will be issued only on an emergency basis. clearances for outages involving customer equipment shall be made as far in advance as possible.
b. The following information is required for clearance applications: the name of the person requesting the application; the name of the person who will be receiving the clearance; the exact piece of apparatus or section of line to be cleared specified by required clearance point; the time and date desired for the clearance to be issued; the anticipated length of time needed; the type of clearance sought; and the reason for the clearance.
C: The Power Dispatcher will arrange to have the requested equipment or line switched out of service.
All sources of electrical energy under the control of the Power Dispatcher shall be disconnected and checked for a visible open on all phases. All isolating devices shall be racked out or rendered inoperable and tagged with the Chugach red clearance tag clearly indicating that persons are at work. If isolating devices that are controlled automatically or remotely, can be rendered inoperable, they shall be rendered inoperable and tagged at the switch location. If it is impractical to render such isolating devices inoperable, then these
1T1614(6)
remotely controlled devices shall be tagged at all points of control. The Power Dispatcher shall update and tag the dispatch board to indicate the status of all isolating devices and red clearance tags.
Receiving a Red Clearance
a. Each person receiving an oral message oe the switching of lines and equipment or issuance and receipt of clearances shall
immediately repeat it back to the sender and obtain the identity of the
sender. Each person sending such an oral message shall require it to be repeated back by the receiver and secure the latter's identity.
At the time specified in the request for clearance, the individual in charge shall contact the Power Dispatcher and inform him that he is
ready to receive his clearance.
The Power Dispatcher shall grant the individual in charge the red
clearance, specifying the exact limits of the clearance. The Power Dispatcher shall give the individual a red clearance number and grant permission to test the line for potential and proceed with the
installation of working grounds, as appropriate.
Equipment or lines covered under a red clearance shall not be
energized for testing purposes without the permission of the Power
Dispatcher and may be energized only under the supervision of the person holding the red clearance.
No individual shall go to work on a piece of equipment or line for
which a clearance has been requested until the clearance has been
granted by the Power Dispatcher.
The individual in charge who has a clearance shall explain its extent and limits to all persons who are expected to test or work on any
equipment included in that clearance.
The person holding the clearance is responsible for the safety of all
personnel working within that clearance.
Each additional individual in charge desiring the same equipment or lines to be de-energized shall request and obtain his own numbered Red Clearance.
Releasing or Transferring a Red Clearance
a. The individual in charge upon completion of the work and after
assuring that all men and equipment are in the clear should remove all working grounds and shall report to the Power Dispatcher that he is releasing his clearance, specified by number, and that all red clearance
tags in his name may be removed. In the event that the individual in charge releases his red clearance without removing his working
grounds he shall identify to the Power Dispatcher each location at which the line or equipment is grounded.
IT1614(7)
b. A clearance shall not be transferred between parties, except as provided for in III-3, C. In the event that the individual in charge who received the clearance must transfer his authority to another person;
the existing clearance shall be released by its holder and all tags removed. A new clearance and clearance number shall be issued to
the new individual in charge in accordance with the safety procedures outlined in this manual.
cs In the event that the individual holding the clearance is unavailable, for
an unacceptable period of time and all practical means of contacting the individual have been exhausted, then his immediate supervisor
shall assume full responsibility for the clearance including its release.
All such instances shall be fully documented by both the Power
Dispatcher and the Supervisor involved.
Clearances Involving Foreign Utilities
Clearance on Chugach Lines or Equipment for Employees of Other Utilities.
Preliminary arrangements shall be made by the power dispatcher of the
foreign utility with the Chugach power dispatcher. The Chugach power dispatcher shall ascertain the nature of the work and the name of the person
who will be in charge.
The Chugach power dispatcher will issue clearance to the power dispatcher of the foreign utility in the same manner and in accordance with the same rules
and regulations that govern clearance to Chugach employees.
If the Chugach power dispatcher deems it necessary, he shall arrange to have
an authorized Chugach employee on location at this time to clarify the limits of the clearance to the person in charge of the job.
Clearance on Inter-Utility Times for Chugach Employees
Preliminary arrangements shall be made by the Chugach power dispatcher with the power dispatcher with the power dispatcher of the foreign utility. The terminal of the foreign end shall be cleared and tagged for the Chugach
power dispatcher who will then receive clearance from the power dispatcher of the foreign utility on the terminal end.
The Chugach terminal shall be cleared and tagged for the Chugach employee.
The Chugach ewer dispatcher may not issue a clearance in the regular
manner to the Chugach employee.
Clearance on Inter-Utility Ties for the Foreign Utility Employees.
Preliminary arrangements shall be made by the power dispatcher of the
foreign utility with the Chugach power dispatcher. The Chugach power dispatcher shall ascertain the nature of the work.
The Chugach terminal shall be cleared and tagged to the power dispatcher of the foreign utility.
The Chugach — dispatcher will issue clearance to the power dispatcher of the foreign utility on the Chugach terminal of the inter-utility tie.
RELEASING CLEARANCES
No further work.
When the employee is ready to release his clearance, he shall inform his crew
that he is releasing his clearance and that no further work is to be done under that clearance. He shall release his clearance to the power dispatcher by description of the lines or equipment and by the clearance number.
REPORTING MODIFICATIONS
He shall report changes or modifications affecting the operation of any part of the system and any abnormal conditions that may restrict or modify the use of the equipment.
WORKING GROUNDS
If no abnormal condition exists, he shall report that all working grounds have been removed and that as far as he is concerned the line or equipment is ready to be energized.
REMOVING TAGS
No tags shall be removed and no lines or equipment energized until the clearance has been released to the power dispatcher.
As soon as possible after the clearance is released, the power dispatcher shall order the removal of all tags associated with that clearance.
RECORDING MODIFICATIONS
The power ae shall make the required correction on the display panel and maps of all modifications reported.
TV. Hot Line Orders - General
pe
1T1614(8)
The Power Control Center shall be the source of authority for all hot line orders on the — system. The Manager of Power Control may delegate authority to qualified persons to issue hot line orders on their own authority. This authority is delegated to the Power Dispatchers in order that they may perform their assigned duties and responsibilities.
a. The permission of the Power Dispatcher is required before anyone may work on or in close proximity to electrical parts of the Chugach system, rated at 750 volts or above.
b. Once a hot line order has been requested or deemed required for a specific line or piece of equipment no work shall be performed in close proximity to it until the hot line order has been issued to the individual
in charge.
The Power Dispatcher shall be notified as soon as such work ceases.
This section is not to be interpreted so as to restrict any qualified
personnel from making repairs on or about equipment or lines on the Chugach system; where in his or her best judgement, life, limb or Peery are in danger and communications with the Power ispatcher are made difficult by storms or other causes and the
qualified person can clear the trouble promptly with available help in compliance with the remaining rules.
The requirement for a hot line order shall be at the discretion of either the individual in charge of performing the work or the Power Dispatcher.
a. The hot line order is a formal agreement between the Power Dispatcher and the individual in charge that the former will not authorize the re-energizing of specific lines or equipment from the power system without first verifying that the latter's men and equipment are all in the clear.
With the issuance of a hot line order the Power Dispatcher gives
assurance that all isolating devices, connecting the specified lines or equipment to the power system, and having automatic reclosing
capability have been bypassed or placed in the non-reclose position and properly tagged with a hot line tag clearly indicating that the
circuit is not to be reclosed without permission of the Power Dispatcher (this is to include in-line pole mounted reclosing devices as
well as station reclosing devices).
Vv; Application Procedures for Receiving and Releasing Hot Line Orders
1.
1T1614(9)
Application for Hot Line Orders
a. Application for hot line orders shall be by 1400 hours of the day preceding the day the work is scheduled to begin. Hot line orders without application will be issued on an emergency basis only.
The following information is required for hot line order applications: the name of the person requesting the application; the name of the
person who will be receiving the hot line order; the exact line or piece(s) of equipment which are to be covered by the hot line order;
the time and date desired for the hot line order; and the reason for the hot line order.
The Power Dispatcher shall arrange to have all in-line automatic reclose devices bypassed or placed in the non-reclose position and at all points of control tagged with a Chugach hot line tag clearly indicating that hot line work is in eo and the circuit is not to be reclosed without the permission of the Power Dispatcher. The Power Dispatcher shall update and tag the dispatch board to indicate the non-reclose/bypass status of all automatically reclosing devices.
In the event that a hot line order will be in place for an extended period of time, the appropriate relay setting adjustments shall be made
IT1614(10)
to provide standard coordination with other protective devices on the circuit.
Receiving a Hot Line Order
a. Each person receiving an oral message concerning the switching of lines and equipment or issuance and receipt of hot line orders shall
immediately repeat it back to the sender and obtain the identity of the
sender. Each person sending such an oral message shall require it to be repeated back by the receiver and secure the latter's identity.
At the time specified in the request for a hot line order, the individual in charge shall contact the Power Dispatcher and inform him that he is ready to receive his hot line order.
The Power Dispatcher shall grant the individual in charge the hot line
order specifying which isolating devices and circuits that have been placed in the non-reclose/bypassed status.
No individual] shall perform work, which has been deemed to require a hot line work order, until such an order has been granted by the Power
Dispatcher.
Each additional individual in charge desiring the same equipment or lines to placed under a hot line order shall request and obtain his own
numbered hot line order.
Releasing or Transferring a Hot Line Order
a. The individual in charge, upon completion of the work and after assuring that all men and equipment are in the clear and shall report to
the Power Dispatcher that he is releasing his hot line order, specified by number, and that all hot line tags in his name may be removed.
A hot line order shall not be transferred between parties except as provided for in V-3, C. In the event that the individual in charge who received the hot line order must transfer his authority to another
person; the existing hot line order shall be released by its holder, all tags removed. A new hot line order and number shall be issued to the
new individual in charge in accordance with the safety procedures outlined in this manual.
In the event that the individual holding the hot line order is
unavailable, for an unacceptable period of time and all practical means of contacting the individual have been exhausted, then his immediate supervisor shall assume full responsibility for the hot line order
including its release. All such instances shall be fully documented by both the Power Dispatcher and the Supervisor involved.
RECORD VOPY
FILE NO
pRo 3-t.) Mw
nbihaw
PROPOSED MOTION FOR CONSIDERATION e
BY
THE BRADLEY LAKE PMC
Now that we are in the commercial operation phase of the Bradley
Lake Project, the PMC could be better served by the various
subcommittees if their recommendations for PMC action are
accompanied by risk/benefit analyses of the overall effect the
proposed action is expected to have. Prudent utility practice is
the standard to which PMC actions are held--over emphasis on any
single aspect of an issue needs to be avoided. The risk/benefit
analysis is an effective way for the PMC to become aware of those
factors a subcommittee considered in arriving at a particular
recommendation--as well as those it did not.
We request your support for the following proposed motion,
believing it to be a necessary refinement of our very successful
PMC management process as it transitions to commercial operations
management.
Proposed Motion by ML&P:
Move that, "To better serve the needs of the PMC during
commercial operation of the Project, a risk/benefit analysis will
normally accompany any subcommittee’s recommendation for action
by the PMC. The intent of this requirement is to more readily
identify the pros and cons of a recommended action as it relates
to prudent utility practice."
NOV. 19, 1991
RECORD VOPY
FILE NO
Lato
CHUGACH ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION, INC. estat
Anchorage, Alaska Uv
November 18, 1991
TO: Bradley Lake Project Management Committee
min
FROM: David W. Burlingame, Technical Coordinating Subcommittee Represent
SUBJECT: October TCS Meeting
The following is a synopsis of the October 31, 1991 TCS meeting:
The primary issue of business for the TCS during the October meeting was the adoption of
the Bradley Lake/Kenai Operating Guidelines. The adoption does not mean the criteria
and guidelines are final, only that they are to be used by the O&D Subcommittee until any
other guidelines are adopted.
The guidelines were adopted by unanimous vote. HEA was represented by a non-voting
member who also supported the guidelines.
The Subcommittee unanimously approved the installation of unit tripping at Bradley Lake
to automatically trip one unit for any line fault on the Bradley Lake transmission lines.
The operating guidelines are essentially the same guidelines originally proposed by PTI
utilizing the higher levels of post fault voltages. The guidelines are basically as follows:
Kenai Operation - No Gas Turbines
If no gas turbines are operating on the Kenai, the combination of Bradley Lake plus Cooper
Lake generation should not result in more than a 7 MW export as measured at Daves
Creek.
Kenai Operation - One Bernice Lake Turbine
If one Bernice Lake turbine is operating on the Kenai in conjunction with Bradley Lake, the
combination of Kenai generation should not result in an export of more than 28-32 MW.
Placing restrictions on the Bernice Lake turbine output allows Bradley Lake to operate at
higher levels by approximately the same amount as the Bernice restrictions.
Kenai Operation - Two Gas Turbines
With two gas turbines operating at Bernice Lake, the system is only constrained by the
transmission line rating. At the present time, the thermal limit of this conductor is 71 MW.
The conductor is due to be replaced in January 1992 which will remove any thermal
Bradley Lake Project Management Committee Page 2
October TCS Meeting
restrictions. The line will then be constrained only by the voltage levels experienced along
the line to Anchorage.
Kenai Operation - Soldotna Gas Turbine
With Soldotna No. 1 and Bradley Lake on-line, the total generation should not result in an
export limit of more than 48-51 MW. If the Soldotna turbine is operated at low or
restricted generation levels it will allow Bradley Lake to operate at a higher level than if
one Bernice Lake turbine was on-line. However, if Soldotna is operated at higher
generation levels, the Bradley output and Kenai export is considerably lower than an
equivalent amount of generation located at Bernice Lake.
Summary - Kenai Export Table
Generators On-line Recommended Export
Bradley/Cooper 7MW
Bradley/Cooper
& BLPP 3 or 4 28-32 MW
Bradley/Cooper
BLPP 3 & 4 65 MW
Bradley/Cooper
& Soldotna 48-51 MW
The committee accepted a report prepared by PTI concerning spinning reserves located on
the Kenai. The report indicates that use of spinning reserves located on Kenai gas turbines
should not result in any system instabilities, but use of any Bradley Lake spinning reserves
which result in the plant output being above 90 MWs may. The committee unanimously
adopted a motion to limit the total scheduled amount of Bradley energy and capacity to less
than 90 MW.
In accepting the operating guides, the committee recognized the possibility of a fault on the
Soldotna - Quartz Creek 115 kV line as being remote and did not constrain the system to
values associated with this case.
The committee also assumed that the stability problems associated with the Fuji exciter are
not relevant at the present time due to the installation of unit tripping.
Bradley Lake Project Management Committee Page 3
October TCS Meeting
SVC - ABB has met with HEA, AEA and Chugach to develop preliminary control and
protection schemes and to develop preliminary station layouts.
ie SVC’c are expected to be operational by March 4, 1993.
Bradley Lake Dispatcher Guidelines Summary - The utilities have submitted comments to SWEC on the proposed summary and are presently preparing the final report. The report
should be ready for adoption by the PMC at the next meeting.
State Microwave System - Due to experience to date with the reliability of the state microwave system, the TCS approved a motion to upgrade the state system by installing hot- stand-by radios on the sites which do not currently have hot-stand-by systems. The
estimated cost is approximately $200,000.
DWB/mel 311.DWB