HomeMy WebLinkAboutFinancial policyINTERIOR REGIONAL HOUSING AUTHORITY
RESOLUTION 2013-05
FINANCIAL POLICY
WHEREAS, the Board of Commissioners of the Interior Regional Housing Authority
(IRHA) recognizes that serving on the Board of the IRHA and
representing the people of the TCC/Doyon region comes with great
responsibility; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Commissioners of the IRHA recognizes the potential impact
their actions have on the organization and the region as a whole; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Commissioners realize that the importance of their work on
the Board requires high moral and ethical standards; and
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board of Commissioners of the
Interior Regional Housing Authority hereby adopts the attached Financial
Policy to provide guidelines for those serving on the Board of
Commissioners.
PASSED ON THIS 2nd DAY OF AUGUST 2013.
Woods, Chair
828 27th Avenue • Fairbanks, Alaska 99701-6918 • Tel (907) 452-8315 • 1-800-478-IRHA • Fax (907) 456-8941
INTERIOR REGIONAL HOUSING AUTHORITY
SUBJECT: Financial Policy
SECTION: Administration
Authorization: Board of Commissioners Date of Review/Approval:
Signature: Date:
Supersedence:
Adopted by Resolution 99-16, December 17, 1999
Amended by Resolution 01-21, September 21, 2001
Amended by Resolution 02-18, August 23, 2002
Amended by Resolution 2013-05, August 2, 2013
Financial Policy
Policy Statement
The Board of Commissioners recognizes that the IRHA is a property management business. The
Board also recognizes that an essential element for the financial health of the IRHA is the
development and use of procedures for the safe handling and investment of funds and
particularly, controls on cash. Without such procedures, the IRHA risks losing assets by theft and
also increases the risks associated with errors in accounting records.
These financial management procedures are standard business procedures that will govern the
investment of funds, handling of cash collections, cash disbursements, petty cash funds, and
capitalization of IRHA assets. The procedures governing the financial management of the IRHA
shall comply with the provisions at 24 CFR 85.20 and OMB Circular A-133.
1. Investment Procedures
a. IRRA Responsibility
1. The IRHA shall invest any funds not needed for the immediate operation of the IRHA
in eligible interest bearing instruments.
2. The IRHA Chief Finance Officer shall be the custodian of the official IRHA
investment records.
3. The IRHA Chief Executive Officer in cooperation with the Chief Finance Officer
shall prepare and present all depository agreements with the designated financial
institutions to the Board for approval by resolution. All transactions shall be
documented in the Board minutes.
4. The Chief Finance Officer shall determine the investment amounts, duration, and
type.
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5. The Chief Finance Officer shall prepare a cash forecast report at least annually which
defines expected cash inflows and outflows to project expected cash shortfalls and
surpluses for determining investment amounts and timing.
6. Investments shall be scheduled to mature to cover any shortfalls in cash. Investments
comprised of Indian Housing Block Grant (IHBG) funds shall be invested for no
longer than two (2) years)
Access to investment securities storage areas shall be restricted to the Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Finance Officer or other IRHA employees designated by the Chief
Executive Officer. Areas accessible to the general public shall not be used to store
investment securities.
8. At a minimum, investment securities shall be kept in rooms with lockable interior
doors. The storage facilities shall be locking, fireproof file cabinets. Highly
negotiable securities should be stored in a safety deposit box.
9. The IRHA Chief Finance Officer shall maintain an investment ledger in a location
separate and apart from the investments themselves so that in the event of fire, theft,
or other loss, a new ledger may be prepared from the investments or the investments
may be replaced or a claim filed based on information from the ledger. For electronic
ledgers, a back-up copy of the ledger shall be maintained separate and apart from the
investments in a safety deposit box.
10. The IRHA Chief Finance Officer shall keep invested Indian Housing Block Grant
(IHBG) funds in accounts separate from other IRHA funds.
11. All investments shall be in the name of the Interior Regional Housing Authority and
maintained in custodian or trust accounts.
12. The Chief Finance Officer or designee shall reconcile the investment ledger to the
general ledger on a monthly basis.
13. An investment ledger shall be maintained by the Chief Finance Officer to track all
investment activities. The investment ledger shall include the investment type, the
interest rate, the purchase price, maturity and sales date, the financial institution, the
principal amount invested, the program ownership, the account number, and the
interest payment terms. This ledger may be prepared in a spreadsheet format to ease
management and reporting. The ledger shall be prepared in a format that sorts the
investments by maturity date and IRHA program ownership.
14. The Chief Finance Officer shall ensure that all interest earned is collected and
credited in the appropriate accounting records of the IRHA.
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15. An annual physical inventory shall be taken of all investment securities and matched
against the investment register. The Chief Finance Officer shall maintain records of
this inventory.
b. Financial Institution's Responsibility
1. Investment documents are to be kept by the respective financial institution.
2. The respective financial institution shall serve as the custodian of securities and the
Chief Finance Officer will be responsible for maintenance of the investment
accounting records.
3. The respective financial institution shall be responsible for the maintenance of
custodial accounts.
4. The respective financial institution, as custodian, shall ensure interest is credited to
the right accounts. The accounts are also to be checked by the IRHA Chief Finance
Officer and audited in accordance with the Single Audit Act.
5. IRHA NAHASDA funds shall only be invested in the eligible investment instruments
listed at 24 CFR 1000.58(c) which include the following:
(1) Obligations of the United States.
(2) Obligations issued by Government sponsored agencies.
(3) Securities that are guaranteed or insured by the United States.
(4) Mutual (or other) funds registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and which invest only in obligations of the United States.
(5) Accounts that are fully collateralized to ensure protection of the funds, even in
the event of bank failure.
6. IRHA Non-NAHASDA Funding shall be invested in the same instruments as listed
above unless directed otherwise by the Board of Commissioners.
2. Internal Control Procedures
Accounting methods employed by the Interior Regional Housing Authority shall, at a
minimum, satisfy such requirements as may be prescribed by Federal or State laws,
regulation, or guidelines. Additional account methods shall be employed to satisfy applicable
government accounting standards promulgated by such competent authoritative sources as
the National Committee on Governmental Accounting.
a. Cash Collections Control Procedures
1. Cash, checks, or money orders will be deposited in banks where the IRHA has
approved depository agreements. Deposits should be made at least weekly regardless
of the amount accumulated.
2. When cash is retained in the office overnight, it must be stored in a locked, fireproof
cabinet or safe.
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3. Checks received shall be immediately stamped "For Deposit Only".
4. Only IRHA employees designated by the Chief Executive Officer are authorized to
receive payments from residents and issue receipts.
5. The supply of unassigned receipts will be adequately safeguarded and kept in the
custody of IRHA personnel.
6. A receipt shall be issued for each payment collected so there is an official record of
each transaction.
7. Receipts shall be pre -numbered. One part shall be given to the resident and one part,
having the same number, shall be retained by the IRHA for its permanent record.
8. Receipts shall contain, at a minimum, the following information: (1) name of the
resident being credited with the payment, (2) date, (3) amount of payment, (4) method
of payment (cash, check, etc.).
9. A bank deposit slip shall be prepared and shall include each of the cash receipt
numbers making up the deposit and complete details as to the amount of coin,
currency and checks. An IRHA employee, other than the one who completed the cash
receipts, shall reconcile the receipts.
10. All payments shall be deposited intact with the appropriate deposit slip to provide an
additional record. Under no circumstances shall any disbursements be made from
payments received.
11. Payments received shall be recorded in the individual resident accounts receivable
records on the day it is received even when the money is not deposited on the same
day. Cash receipt numbers shall be recorded on both the deposit slip and the resident
account receivable records.
12. The Housing Counselor/Loan Officer or his/her designee shall be responsible for
posting the resident accounts receivable records. The Chief Finance Officer or his/her
designee shall make the bank deposits.
b. Cash Disbursement Control Procedures
All disbursements must be made by either check, wire transfer, electronic fund transfer or
petty cash as deemed appropriate by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Finance
Officer.
All checks must be pre -numbered and used in sequence. Voided checks must be
retained and recorded.
2. All checks shall require two signatures by Board approved IRHA employees.
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3. The supply of unused checks must be adequately safeguarded in a fireproof cabinet or
safe.
4. The Chief Finance Officer or his/her designee shall prepare checks.
5. The Board of Commissioners shall approve an appropriate number of IRHA
employees to sign checks in addition to the Chief Executive Officer. Whenever
possible, no individual shall ever sign a check on which he/she is the payee.
6. All check vouchers shall contain enough narrative description to specifically identify
the purposes of the payment and the account to which the cost is to be charged.
7. Checks shall never be written for "cash".
8. Checks shall not be signed or countersigned in advance of being completely filled
out. Each check shall be accompanied by supporting documentation, including
invoices, travel vouchers, etc. The Chief Executive Officer or his/her designee shall
approve the supporting documentation.
9. Check signers shall review each check carefully and not sign any check which has
evidence that any part of the check has been altered. If it is necessary to change a
check, the check must be voided and a new check issued.
10. The signed check should be mailed or delivered by the Chief Executive Officer or
his/her designee.
11. The Chief Finance Officer or his/her designated employee shall reconcile IRHA bank
statements.
12. All checks shall be pre-printed, at least two-part and pre -numbered and shall contain
the IRHA name.
13. A petty cash fund shall be maintained for minor expenses (usually less than $50.00)
that require immediate payment. The petty cash fund shall be kept in a secure cabinet
or drawer under the control of the Finance Department. The Finance Department shall
replenish the petty cash as deemed necessary by submitting a Check Request Form.
The Check Request shall include receipts for all expenditures and a reconciliation of
the receipts and the funds remaining in petty cash.
14. When invoices are paid, the invoice shall be stamped "entered" to avoid paying the
same invoice more than once.
c. IRHA Payroll Disbursement Procedures
In addition to the disbursement procedures described in Section B, the following
additional procedures shall apply to payroll disbursements.
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1. The IRHA shall have written authorizations on file for all employees that cover their
rates of pay, withholdings, and deductions.
2. The Chief Executive Officer or his/her designee shall establish adequate timekeeping
controls including the use of time sheets and there shall be supervisory review and
approval of all employee time/leave records prior to issuance of a check.
3. The Chief Executive Officer or his/her designee shall prepare payroll checks. Payroll
and personnel duties, such as timekeeping, salary authorization, and personnel
administration shall be the responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer or his/her
designee.
4. The IRHA shall never pay any employee for more than 100 percent (100%) of his/her
time through the encumbrance of more than one position or title.
5. No personnel loans or loan guarantees are to be made to employees including loans
for vehicles.
6. All payroll disbursements are to be performed in compliance with the State of Alaska
and Federal Fair Labor Standards provisions. This specifically includes compliance
with exempt and non-exempt employee standards.
d. Agreements with Financial Institutions
1. The Chief Executive Officer shall be responsible for approving any agreements for
services provided to the IRHA by banks or other financial institutions.
2. Any change in the type of services being used or provided by a bank or other
financial institution shall require the approval and signature of the Chief Executive
Officer.
3. Banks and financial institutions that the IRHA has agreements for services with shall
receive written notice of these adopted financial management policies.
e. Journal Entry Controls
1. Journal Entries shall be kept by the Chief Financial Officer or his/her designee. The
Journal Entries shall be sequentially numbered and kept available for review.
2. Journal Entries shall go through an approval process to ensure all entries prepared are
accurate and adequately supported by documentation.
Journal Entries shall be reviewed and signed off by a person separate from the
employee proposing the entry.
3. Capitalization Procedures
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a. Categories
1. The capitalization of IRHA owned property is necessary for establishing and
maintaining the IRHA property ledger in its book of accounts.
2. All property and equipment owned by IRHA shall be divided into two categories:
Expendable items or Non -expendable items.
3. Expendable items are purchased or donated items costing less than $5,000.
4. Non -expendable items purchased or donated are items having a useful life of more
than twelve (12) months and costing more than $5,000.
b. Requirements
1. Non -expendable items shall be capitalized by the Chief Executive Officer or his/her
designee for budgeting and financial control purposes.
2. The Chief Executive Officer or his/her designee shall maintain a list of all capitalized
items for inventory control purposes.
4. Credit Card Control
a. Credit cards maybe made available to designated IRHA employees who agree to be
financially responsible for properly using the credit cards.
b. The Chief Executive Officer shall designate IRHA employees who may possess and use
IRHA credit cards. For the purpose of this policy any IRHA employee possessing an
IRHA credit card shall be referred to as a CARDHOLDER.
c. IRHA credit cards are for authorized business expenditures and not intended to be used
by employees as a substitute for personal credit cards.
d. IRHA shall develop a written agreement that clarifies the employees' rights and
responsibilities with respect to IRHA's credit card program. Employees who are assigned
credit cards shall sign this written agreement to document their awareness of this policy
along with agreeing to the terms of the agreement. At a minimum, the agreement shall
contain the following provisions:
Authorized Business Uses. The CARDHOLDER agrees to use the IRHA credit
card for authorized business expenditures only. Business expenses must be
authorized by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Finance Officer before
charges are incurred on the IRHA credit card in accordance with applicable IRHA
policies, procedures, and practices. Valid business expenses may be authorized in
writing retroactively; however, if this does not occur, CARDHOLDER will be
responsible for reimbursing and will reimburse IRHA for such charges as if they
were for personal use and erroneously charged.
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2. No Personal Use. The CARDHOLDER agrees not to make personal charges on
the IRHA credit card. If the CARDHOLDER erroneously charges a personal item
on the IRHA credit card, he or she agrees to reimburse IRHA within thirty (30)
days for the credit card charges for such personal use, including any finance, late,
or penalty charges.
3. Lost or Stolen IRHA Credit Cards. If the CARDHOLDER discovers that his or
her IRHA credit card has been lost of stolen, he or she agrees to notify the credit
card company immediately and IRHA on the first business day after discovery of
the loss. If the CARDHOLDER fails to report the loss promptly, he or she will be
solely liable to IRHA for any charges on that card.
4. Credit Limit. The CARDHOLDER agrees not to exceed the IRHA credit card's
established credit limits. If a higher limit is required, the CARDHOLDER agrees
to submit to IRHA a request for the new credit limit along with a justification.
Payment of Credit Card Billing, IRHA will ensure all billings charged on the
Cardholder's IRHA credit card are mailed to IRHA. IRHA will pay all amounts
charged on the CARDHOLDER'S IRHA credit card. CARDHOLDER will
reimburse IRHA for all amounts erroneously charged or not authorized.
6. Receipts. The Cardholder agrees to submit to IRHA, within one week of
transaction, receipts for all expenses charged on his or her IRHA credit card.
7. Examination of Billings. Upon the request of IRHA, the CARDHOLDER agrees
to examine billings for his or her IRHA credit card to assure that all charges are
valid. If there are incorrect charges, the CARDHOLDER agrees to notify IRHA
immediately and, as requested, to complete and return any forms for disputing
such charges to the credit card company. If the CARDHOLDER fails to report
incorrect or disputed charges promptly as required under this paragraph, the
CARDHOLDER agrees he or she will be liable to IRHA for any resultant
charges.
8. Changes in Name. The CARDHOLDER agrees to notify IRHA of any change in
his or her name as it appears on his or her IRHA credit card.
9. Surrender of IRHA Credit Card. The CARDHOLDER agrees to surrender his or
her IRHA credit card upon demand by IRHA or when there is no longer a
business need for the card, or when his or her employment with IRHA is
terminated. The CARDHOLDER agrees to pay all monies owed to IRHA upon
his or her surrender of the IRHA credit card.
10. Disciplinary Action; Cause for Removal. The CARDHOLDER must
acknowledge that misuse and/or mismanagement of the IRHA credit card may
result in disciplinary action against an IRHA employee, including but not limited
to termination of his or her employment.
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11. Termination. If the IRHA terminates a credit card, the CARDHOLDER shall,
upon receipt of written notice of termination, surrender to IRHA the credit card.
5. Board of Commissioners Credit Card
a. Credit cards may be made available to designated IRHA Board of Commissioners
who agrees to be financially responsible for properly using the credit cards.
b. The Chief Executive Officer shall designate IRHA Board of Commissioners who may
possess and use IRHA credit cards. For the purpose of this policy, any IRHA Board
of Commissioner possessing an IRHA credit card shall be referred to as a
CARDHOLDER.
c. IRHA credit cards are for authorized business expenditures that are necessary and
reasonable for travel expenses that pertain to the transaction of company business and
not intended to be used by the commissioners as a substitute for personal credit cards.
d. An IRHA written agreement which clarifies the Board of Commissioner's rights and
responsibilities with respect to IRHA's credit card program shall be signed by the
commissioner. The agreement shall contain the following provisions:
1. Authorized Business Uses. The CARDHOLDER agrees to use the IRHA
credit card for authorized business expenditures only. CARDHOLDER will be
responsible for reimbursing and will reimburse IRHA for such charges as if they were for
personal use and erroneously charged.
2. No Personal Use. The CARDHOLDER agrees not to make personal charges
on the IRHA credit card. If the CARDHOLDER erroneously charges a personal item on
the IRHA credit card, he or she agrees to reimburse IRHA within thirty (30) days for the
credit card charges for such personal use, including any finance, late, or penalty charges.
3. Lost or Stolen IRHA Credit Cards. If the CARDHOLDER discovers that his
or her IRHA credit card has been lost or stolen, he or she agrees to notify the credit card
company immediately and the IRHA on the first business day after discovery of the loss.
If the CARDHOLDER fails to report the loss promptly, he or she will be solely liable to
IRHA for any charges on that card.
4. Payment of Credit Card Billing. IRHA will ensure all billings charged on the
CARDHOLDER'S IRHA credit card are mailed to IRHA. IRHA will pay all amounts
charged on the CARDHOLDER'S IRHA credit card. CARDHOLDER will reimburse
IRHA for all amounts erroneously charged or not authorized.
5. Receints. The CARDHOLDER agrees to submit to IRHA, within ONE
WEEK of transaction, receipts for all expenses charged on his or her IRHA credit card.
6. Examination of Billings. Upon the request of IRHA, the CARDHOLDER
agrees to examine billings for his or her IRHA credit card to assure that all charges are
valid. If there are incorrect charges, the CARDHOLDER agrees to notify IRHA
immediately and, as requested, to complete and return any forms disputing such charges
to the credit card company. If the CARDHOLDER fails to report incorrect or disputed
charges promptly as required under this paragraph, the CARDHOLDER agrees he or she
will be liable to IRHA for any resultant charges.
7. Changes in Name. The CARDHOLDER agrees to notify IRHA of any
change in his or her name as it appears on his or her IRHA credit card.
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8. Surrender of IRHA Credit Card. The CARDHOLDER agrees to surrender his
or her IRHA credit card upon demand by IRHA or when there is no longer a business
need for the card, or when his or her term as a board of commissioner no longer exists.
The CARDHOLDER agrees to pay all monies owed to IRHA upon his or her surrender
of the IRHA credit card. The CARDHOLDER must acknowledge that misuse and/or
mismanagement of the IRHA credit card occurred and the card holder will surrender his
or her card to IRHA.
9. Termination. If the IRHA terminates a credit card, the CARDHOLDER shall
upon receipt of written notice of termination, surrender to IRHA the credit card.
6. Budgets and Budget Control
a. The IRHA shall define a budget as a realistic estimate of the operating revenue and
expenditures to be incurred in the prudent operation of the IRHA during a specific period
of time.
b. The specific period of time to be used for budgeting purposes for IRHA programs funded
by an Indian Housing Block Grant through the Native American Housing and Self -
Determination Act (NAHASDA) shall be the same as the Plan Year defined in the
IRHA's Indian Housing Plan (IHP). The IRHA's Plan year shall be the same as the
IRHA's fiscal year that is each calendar year (January through December).
c. Each annual operating budget shall include adequate justification and a narrative of the
relation of the requested budget to the IRHA's goals, objectives and activities described
in the IRHA's Indian Housing Plan requested by NAHASDA.
d. The Chief Executive Officer shall be responsible for the efficient and effective use of
budget appropriations and the control of costs.
e. The IRHA management team comprised of the Chief Executive Officer and respective
Department Directors shall work together to prepare the budget.
f. The basis for budget assumptions for the management team shall be the goals and
objectives described in the IRHA's IHP.
g. The Finance Department's role in the budgeting process is to ensure that the management
team has the most current information available regarding budget to actual comparisons.
h. Each annual operating budget shall be approved and adopted by the IRHA Board of
Commissioners.
i. The Chief Executive Officer shall always recommend a balanced annual operating budget
to the IRHA Board of Commissioners.
j. Revisions in the operating budget necessitated by changes in circumstances or estimates
during a Plan Year resulting in an increase to the overall budget shall be processed in the
same manner as the original budget.
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k. Expenditures shall not be made that exceed an appropriation for a department budget
except in emergency situations as determined by the Chief Executive Officer.
1. An annual operating budget is to be prepared and adopted for each fiscal year to
authorize and control the financial operations of the IRHA.
in. The budgets should provide sufficient detail to enable the Board of Commissioners and
IRHA management to make informed decisions about spending and investing IRHA
resources.
n. The Chief Executive Officer shall establish procedures to monitor the progress of the
budget throughout the year. The monitoring activities shall enable the Chief Executive
Officer and the Board to:
1. Monitor how its financial plan is working;
2. Determine bow its spending is preceding in relation to its budget;
3. Identify unexpended budget to actual differences;
4. Determine the validity of its budget estimating techniques;
5. Determine whether any budget amendments are required before the budget is
exceeded.
o. Budget reports shall show budgeted income and expenses, actual income and expenses
along with the percentage of each budget line item received or spent.
Budget reports comparing the budgeted revenue and the actual expenditures shall be
prepared under the direction of the Chief Executive Officer and presented to the Board of
Commissioners at each regular Board meeting. After the Board has reviewed the budget
reports, the reports may also be made available to other organizations that the IRHA has
agreements with including Doyon, Limited; the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD); and the villages and tribes that have designated the IRHA as their
Tribally Designated Housing Entity (TDHE).
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Schedule of Reports
Recipient Distributed Description Prepared by
BOC Regular Meeting Board Report Finance Department
CEO/Planning Monthly If Active Beginning Balance,
Monthly Expenditures,
Ending Balance
Department Managers Monthly Department Revenue
and Expenditure
Reports. Including
Detailed Monthly
Activity
Project Managers Bi-Weekly
Project Revenue and
Expense Reports
Finance Department
Finance Department
Finance Department
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