HomeMy WebLinkAbout120712-ADL 108047 PD final atm C road construction requirmentsATTACHMENT "C"
1:11] 19111 11IFA
ROAD CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
1. Road and Landing Construction.. The GRANTEE shall take all measures which
the STATE determines necessary to protect stream banks and stream courses during road
and landing construction and to prevent erosion of exposed soil and fill material
including but not limited to the following:
A. Road Specifications. The following road segments, must be built to the
specifications described below, and in the location marked on the ground with
orange centerline ribbon (also shown on timber sale layout map).
(1) Mainline Road
B. Ballast. Ballast shall be obtained from an approved borrow pit. The
above roads shall be rocked and shaped according to the specifications as
shown in Appendix "B".
C. Road Fill. Unless otherwise approved in writing and staked on the ground
by the STATE, road fill placed by the GRANTEE shall not cover,
encroach on, or alter permanent or intermittent water channels.
D. Culverts. Culverts will be as specified on the timber sale layout map, see
Exhibit F. The drainage structures identified are for obvious surface
waters. GRANTEE should be prepared to:
(1) Increase structure size as required if conditions warrant, i.e. debris
problems or drainage modification due to logging or road construction and
(2) Install relief culverts every 1000 feet, or less to relieve ditch -line
catchment.
2. Bridae Construction.
A. One end of each new bridge must be firmly anchored;
B. An earth embankment constructed for use as a bridge approach must
be protected from erosion by using planted or seeded ground cover,
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bulkheads, rock riprap, retaining walls, or other equally effective
means;
C. A bridge must be installed in such a way as to minimize disturbance to
the bed and banks of a stream. No part of the finished bridge structure
will be below the high water marks of the stream or obstructing the stream's
flow between ordinary high water;
D. Bridge footers and back walls will be built by the GRANTEE to the
specifications as detailed on the attached Drawing Sheet S28. The
modular bridges, pressure treated lumber and the fasteners specified in
the drawings will be provided by the State. The pressure treated
timber will have been treated in accordance with AWPA C1 & C2 for
ground contact with ACQ, with a 0.6 retention. The GRANTEE will
be responsible for the mobilization of all materials to the site from
staging area(s) within the City of Wrangell in a safe and efficient
manner. The modular bridges provided are Hamilton style two-piece
modular bridges. The GRANTEE will also be responsible for all
labor, equipment, permits and precautions necessary to transport,
handle, fabricate, modify and install the completed bridge structures.
E. Bridge footers will be placed on competent material such as bedrock
or compacted shot rock adequately protected as specified in B.
F. The bridge will be placed as designed and staked in the field at each
crossing by the STATE's representative.
3. Road Maintenance.
A. On- oin Maintenance. Once initial operations involving road use under
this contract commence by the GRANTEE, maintenance shall be an on -going
function throughout the duration of the contract. The GRANTEE may cease
maintenance operations during prolonged shut -down periods providing all roads
are stabilized according to the standards specified in (E) below with prior written
approval by the STATE.
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B. Existing Road Cross Sections. The GRANTEE shall maintain existing
road cross sections by blading and shaping the surface and shoulders or replacing
surfacing as required by the STATE.
C. Avoid Fouling Surface. While performing ordinary road maintenance
work the GRANTEE shall avoid permanently fouling gravel or rock surfaces
through covering them with earth or debris from side ditches, slides or other
sources. The GRANTEE shall avoid blading surface material off the road
surface.
D. Minimize Damap-e. The GRANTEE shall minimize damage to ditches,
drainage structures, slopes and road surfaces. Where damage does occur, the
GRANTEE shall restore the road and structures to their prior condition within a
two -week period, unless the STATE requires a shorter or longer period of time
under the circumstances.
E. Preventative Maintenance. The GRANTEE shall perform preventative
maintenance at the end of each operating season to minimize weather damage
during the non -hauling period. This may include cross -ditching, post -haul
blading to remove berms, ruts or other surface irregularities that would interfere
with normal runoff of water and cleaning ditches and culverts.
F. Seasonal Work. The GRANTEE shall perform all seasonal weather clean-
up, removal of bank slough, minor slides and fallen timber, brush road, replace
material eroded from slopes, and clean out drainage ditches and culverts at the
beginning of each operating season. In removing material from slides or other
sources, the GRANTEE shall deposit the material in a location where it will not
erode into streams, lakes or reservoirs. Cut slopes, slumps, or other areas of
exposed soil that are at risk for producing sedimentation of surface waters will be
grass seeded or otherwise stabilized to reduce sediment transport.
G. Work Upon Termination. Upon termination of use, all roads shall be
either put to bed, in compliance with the Alaska Forest Practices Act and
Regulations or at the option of the STATE, they may be maintained as specified
in (E) and (F) above.
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5. Road Maintenance Agreements. If the GRANTEE jointly uses the Roads and
Related Transportation Facilities with other authorized parties under this, or a
subsequent contract, each party shall be required to enter into a joint use road
maintenance agreement prior to hauling logs on the jointly used roads, see
Agreement Paragraph 10.
6. Road Standards.
A. General Conditions.
1. Road Width. Roads shall be 20 feet, including ditch (see typical
roadbed section) and 35 feet where designated turnouts are built. A
double width roadway will be constructed for the last 50 feet of a
road location or a "T" style turnaround to facilitate safe and
efficient vehicle turnaround.
2. Surfacing Width. 14-16 feet.
3. Surfacing. The minimum necessary to allow log trucking without
surface deformation.
4. Turnouts. Will be inter -visible, with a surfaced length of 50 feet at
full width.
5. Grade. The maximum grade on the "mainline" segments listed in
(A) above, is 12%. The maximum grade on all spurs is 16% unless
otherwise approved in writing by the STATE representative.
6. Degree of Curvature. The absolute maximum permitted is 100
degrees. The ordinary designed maximum shall be 90 degrees.
B. Road Signage.
1. Sig_ns. A "stop sign" and "trucks entering roadway" signs (2 each)
will be erected at the junction of the enter location here.
C. Clearing and Grubbing
1. The clearing boundary limits outside of the sale area will be 75' on
either side of the centerline. Within the sale area, the GRANTEE
may determine the clearing limits.
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2. Snags and trees leaning heavily over the roadway that are outside
the clearing limits shall be felled. Snags will be felled in
conjunction with cutting the regular right-of-way.
3. All stumps, any portions of which fall within the cut slopes, shall
be removed.
4. Debris will not be piled or pushed against existing trees.
D. Gradiniz.
1. All fills 6 feet deep and over shall be widened 2 feet for each 6 feet
of centerline depth to a maximum width of 36 feet. Embankment
slopes shall not be steeper than 1 114:1 for common and 1:1 for
rock. Fills shall be compacted in 2-foot layers.
2. Cut slopes will generally be 314:1 below 70%, 112:1
above 70%, and vertical in rock.
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M
Curves
1.5.1
Typical Roadbed Section Single Lane - With Turnouts.
Cut Slopes Extra Widening
1:1 common
112:1 soft rock
114:1 solid rock
1112:1 fill slopes
Fills under 6' add 1'
Fills over 6' add 2'
2"
Crown
Inside of
101, - 1 foot
300 - 2 feet
500 - 3 feet
600 - 4 feet
The grade and alignment can be changed only with permission of STATE
representative when conditions encountered during construction make this
advisable.
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