HomeMy WebLinkAboutJuneau Gastineau Elementary School Geothermal Loopfield App
Renewable Energy Fund Round 3
Grant Application
AEA 10-015 Application Page 1 of 20 10/7/2009
Application Forms and Instructions
The following forms and instructions are provided to assist you in preparing your application for
a Renewable Energy Fund Grant. An electronic version of the Request for Applications (RFA)
and the forms are available online at: http://www.akenergyauthority.org/RE_Fund-III.html
Grant Application
Form
GrantApp3.doc Application form in MS Word that includes an outline of
information required to submit a complete application.
Applicants should use the form to assure all information is
provided and attach additional information as required.
Application Cost
Worksheet
Costworksheet3
.doc
Summary of Cost information that should be addressed by
applicants in preparing their application.
Grant Budget
Form
GrantBudget3.d
oc
A detailed grant budget that includes a breakdown of costs by
milestone and a summary of funds available and requested to
complete the work for which funds are being requested.
Grant Budget
Form Instructions
GrantBudgetInst
ructions3.pdf
Instructions for completing the above grant budget form.
• If you are applying for grants for more than one project, provide separate application
forms for each project.
• Multiple phases for the same project may be submitted as one application.
• If you are applying for grant funding for more than one phase of a project, provide
milestones and grant budget for completion of each phase.
• If some work has already been completed on your project and you are requesting
funding for an advanced phase, submit information sufficient to demonstrate that the
preceding phases are satisfied and funding for an advanced phase is warranted.
• If you have additional information or reports you would like the Authority to consider in
reviewing your application, either provide an electronic version of the document with
your submission or reference a web link where it can be downloaded or reviewed.
REMINDER:
• Alaska Energy Authority is subject to the Public Records Act AS 40.25, and materials
submitted to the Authority may be subject to disclosure requirements under the act if no
statutory exemptions apply.
• All applications received will be posted on the Authority web site after final
recommendations are made to the legislature.
• In accordance with 3 AAC 107.630 (b) Applicants may request trade secrets or
proprietary company data be kept confidential subject to review and approval by the
Authority. If you want information is to be kept confidential the applicant must:
o Request the information be kept confidential.
o Clearly identify the information that is the trade secret or proprietary in their
application.
o Receive concurrence from the Authority that the information will be kept
confidential. If the Authority determines it is not confidential it will be treated as a
public record in accordance with AS 40.25 or returned to the applicant upon
request.
Renewable Energy Fund
Grant Application Round 3
AEA10-015 Grant Application Page 2 of 20 10/7/2009
SECTION 1 – APPLICANT INFORMATION
Name (Name of utility, IPP, or government entity submitting proposal)
City & Borough of Juneau
Type of Entity:
Local Government
Mailing Address
155 South Seward Street, Juneau AK 99801
Physical Address
155 South Seward Street, Juneau AK 99801
Telephone
(907) 586-5240
Fax
(907) 586-5385
Email
Rod_Swope@ci.juneau.ak.us
1.1 APPLICANT POINT OF CONTACT
Name
Rod Swope
Title
City Manager
Mailing Address
155 South Seward Street, Juneau AK 99801
Telephone
(907) 586-5240
Fax
(907) 586-5385
Email
Rod_Swope@ci.juneau.ak.us
1.2 APPLICANT MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS
Please check as appropriate. If you do not to meet the minimum applicant requirements, your
application will be rejected.
1.2.1 As an Applicant, we are: (put an X in the appropriate box)
An electric utility holding a certificate of public convenience and necessity under AS
42.05, or
An independent power producer in accordance with 3 AAC 107.695 (a) (1), or
X A local government, or
A governmental entity (which includes tribal councils and housing authorities);
Yes
1.2.2. Attached to this application is formal approval and endorsement for its project by
its board of directors, executive management, or other governing authority. If the
applicant is a collaborative grouping, a formal approval from each participant’s
governing authority is necessary. (Indicate Yes or No in the box )
Yes
1.2.3. As an applicant, we have administrative and financial management systems and
follow procurement standards that comply with the standards set forth in the grant
agreement.
Yes
1.2.4. If awarded the grant, we can comply with all terms and conditions of the attached
grant form. (Any exceptions should be clearly noted and submitted with the
application.)
Yes
1.2.5 We intend to own and operate any project that may be constructed with grant
funds for the benefit of the general public.
Renewable Energy Fund
Grant Application Round 3
AEA10-015 Grant Application Page 3 of 20 10/7/2009
SECTION 2 – PROJECT SUMMARY
This is intended to be no more than a 1-2 page overview of your project.
2.1 Project Title – (Provide a 4 to 5 word title for your project)
Gastineau Elementary School Geothermal Loopfield
2.2 Project Location –
Include the physical location of your project and name(s) of the community or communities that will
benefit from your project.
Gastineau Elementary School is located at 1507 3rd Street, Douglas AK 99824. The community
of Juneau will benefit from this project.
2.3 PROJECT TYPE
Put X in boxes as appropriate
2.3.1 Renewable Resource Type
Wind Biomass or Biofuels
Hydro, including run of river Transmission of Renewable Energy
X Geothermal, including Heat Pumps Small Natural Gas
Heat Recovery from existing sources Hydrokinetic
Solar Storage of Renewable
Other (Describe)
2.3.2 Proposed Grant Funded Phase(s) for this Request (Check all that apply)
Reconnaissance X Design and Permitting
Feasibility X Construction and Commissioning
Conceptual Design
2.4 PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Provide a brief one paragraph description of your proposed project.
The City & Borough of Juneau is proposing the design and construction of a ground source heat
pump system to serve the heating needs at the Juneau School District’s Gastineau Elementary
School. The community of Juneau recently approved the sale of $11.8 million in bond debt to
fund a comprehensive renovation of the school facility. The building’s heating plant and
distribution system are to be replaced as part of the project. The City & Borough of Juneau
Assembly is interested in reducing the carbon footprint of Juneau and the Juneau School District
is interested in reducing the operating costs of their facilities. The conversion of the school’s
heat plant from oil-fired boilers to a ground source heat pump provides a unique opportunity to
achieve goals of both the City & Borough of Juneau and Juneau School District.
The Renewable Energy Fund Grant request herein is for the additional design and construction
costs of the ground source heat pump system as compared to a traditional oil-fired heat system.
Renewable Energy Fund
Grant Application Round 3
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2.5 PROJECT BENEFIT
Briefly discuss the financial and public benefits that will result from this project, (such as reduced fuel
costs, lower energy costs, etc.)
When the Gastineau Elementary School Renovation project was originally proposed to Juneau
voters in October 2009, it was assumed that the school would replace its existing oil-fired boilers
with an oil and electric dual-fuel heat system. However, upon discussing the use of electric
boilers with the local electric utility, Alaska Electric Light and Power (AEL&P), and learning the
nuances of their revised dual-fuel power program, it became apparent that electric boilers are not
economically feasible or practical at Gastineau Elementary School. Further discussions of how
the project might achieve the City & Borough of Juneau goal of reducing its carbon footprint and
the Juneau School District goal of reducing energy costs led to exploration of the feasibility of
using a ground source heat pump system in lieu of a conventional heat system. The preliminary
analysis found that there is sufficient area on site for a vertical geothermal loopfield and that the
ground source heat pump system would reduce annual energy expenditures approximately
$30,000 to $40,000 when compared to oil and electric systems respectively.
The operational savings generated by a ground source heat pump system will enable the Juneau
School District to allocate more funds towards the education of students. The site specific nature
of the ground source heat pump system will reduce the carbon footprint of the Gastineau
Elementary School. When compared to a traditional oil fired heat system, the ground source
heat pump system eliminates oil combustion exhaust fumes, the hazards associated with
transportation and storage of fuel oil, and the pollution and energy expenditures associated with
shipping of fuel oil. When compared to a traditional electrical heat system, the ground source
heat pump system places a lighter burden on the community’s overtaxed electrical infrastructure
and capacity, thus reducing the need for new development of regional hydro-electric resources
and helps keep electric utility rates lower.
The use of a ground source heat pump system at a local elementary school will increase public
awareness of renewable energy alternatives within the community, and possibly on a larger
scale, and could serve as an educational tool within the school. The construction and operation
of the ground source heat pump system will provide experience to local contractors and Juneau
School District maintenance staff that could translate to reduced construction and maintenance
costs for future ground source heat pump systems.
2.6 PROJECT BUDGET OVERVIEW
Briefly discuss the amount of funds needed, the anticipated sources of funds, and the nature and source
of other contributions to the project.
It is estimated that design and construction of the geothermal loopfield and heat pump system at
Gastineau Elementary School will cost ~$1.25 million more than a comparable oil-fired boiler
heat system. A portion of recently approved local bond sale funds for Gastineau Elementary
School Renovation will comprise roughly 20% ($250,000) of the project funding with Alaska
Energy Authority Renewable Energy Grant funds to comprise the remaining 80% ($1,000,000)
of the project funds. It is anticipated that the local bond sale funds for Gastineau Elementary
School are eligible for 70% debt reimbursement through the Department of Education & Early
Development’s debt retirement program.
Renewable Energy Fund
Grant Application Round 3
AEA10-015 Grant Application Page 5 of 20 10/7/2009
2.7 COST AND BENEFIT SUMARY
Include a summary of grant request and your project’s total costs and benefits below.
Grant Costs
(Summary of funds requested)
2.7.1 Grant Funds Requested in this application. $ 1,000,000
2.7.2 Other Funds to be provided (Project match) $ 250,000
2.7.3 Total Grant Costs (sum of 2.7.1 and 2.7.2) $ 1,250,000
Project Costs & Benefits
(Summary of total project costs including work to date and future cost estimates to get to a fully
operational project)
2.7.4 Total Project Cost (Summary from Cost Worksheet
including estimates through construction)
$ 1,250,000
2.7.5 Estimated Direct Financial Benefit (Savings) $ 37,000
2.7.6 Other Public Benefit (If you can calculate the benefit in
terms of dollars please provide that number here and
explain how you calculated that number in your application
(Section 5.)
$ 49,000
Renewable Energy Fund
Grant Application Round 3
AEA10-015 Grant Application Page 6 of 20 10/7/2009
SECTION 3 – PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN
Describe who will be responsible for managing the project and provide a plan for successfully
completing the project within the scope, schedule and budget proposed in the application.
3.1 Project Manager
Tell us who will be managing the project for the Grantee and include a resume and references
for the manager(s). If the applicant does not have a project manager indicate how you intend to
solicit project management support. If the applicant expects project management assistance
from AEA or another government entity, state that in this section.
Nathan Coffee, City & Borough of Juneau Project Manager, is overseeing the design and
construction of the project. His resume and references are attached.
Helen Davies CPA, City & Borough of Juneau Accountant, is overseeing the project funding and
will provide financial reporting to grant agencies. Her resume and references are attached.
3.2 Project Schedule
Include a schedule for the proposed work that will be funded by this grant. (You may include a
chart or table attachment with a summary of dates below.)
Project design is to be completed by November 1, 2010. Project will be advertised for bid as part
of the larger Gastineau Elementary School Renovations construction project November 5, 2010.
Bids will be opened for the project on December 3, 2010. Barring any unforeseen
circumstances, Notice to Proceed with construction should be issued by January 14, 2011.
Construction to begin at the completion of the 2010-2011 school year (a schedule for this school
year has not been adopted yet but will most likely occur at end of May). It is anticipated that the
ground source heat pump system well field will be installed in conjunction with the building site
work in the summer of 2011. Completion of the ground source heat system is anticipated in
August 2011 with completion of Gastineau Elementary School Renovations to occur in
September 2013. Operations reporting will continue a minimum of 5 years from the initial
implementation of the ground source heat pump system.
3.3 Project Milestones
Define key tasks and decision points in your project and a schedule for achieving them. The
Milestones must also be included on your budget worksheet to demonstrate how you propose to
manage the project cash flow. (See Section 2 of the RFA or the Budget Form.)
Submit AEA Renewable Energy Fund Grant Application 11/06/2009
Select Consultants & Sign A/E Agreement 12/14/2009
Receive Funding Approval from AEA and Establish
Grant Agreement 07/01/2010
Drill Test Holes & Perform Conductance Tests 07/08/2010
Complete Schematic Design & Cost Estimate 08/02/2010
Complete 50% Design & Cost Estimate 08/30/2010
Renewable Energy Fund
Grant Application Round 3
AEA10-015 Grant Application Page 7 of 20 10/7/2009
Complete 95% Design & Cost Estimate 10/04/2010
Apply for Permits 10/11/2010
Receive Permit Approvals 11/30/2010
Complete Bid Documents 11/01/2010
Advertise for Construction Bids 11/05/2010
Award Construction Contract 01/14/2011
Review Contractor Submittals 03/25/2011
Mobilize Construction Equipment 05/31/2011
Playground Demolition and Excavation 06/14/2011
Drill Boreholes and Install Vertical Piping 07/26/2011
Install Horizontal Piping & Backfill 08/15/2011
Install Boiler Room Equipment 08/15/2011
Final Acceptance, Start-up and Commissioning 08/29/2011
Operations Reporting (~5 years of annual reporting) 12/10/2016
3.4 Project Resources
Describe the personnel, contractors, equipment, and services you will use to accomplish the
project. Include any partnerships or commitments with other entities you have or anticipate will
be needed to complete your project. Describe any existing contracts and the selection process
you may use for major equipment purchases or contracts. Include brief resumes and references
for known, key personnel, contractors, and suppliers as an attachment to your application.
The Request for Proposals for Design of the Gastineau Elementary School Renovations was
issued 10/23/09. The City & Borough of Juneau and Juneau School District hope to select a
design consultant team and execute a professional services agreement by 12/14/2009; therefore,
information regarding the design professionals who will undertake the design work associated
with this project is not available at this time.
The construction contactor and subcontractors will be selected by 01/14/2011 through the
competitive bid process per the City & Borough of Juneau’s procurement regulations; therefore,
information regarding the construction contractors who will undertake the work is not available
at this time. Major equipment purchases are to be included in the construction contract.
3.5 Project Communications
Discuss how you plan to monitor the project and keep the Authority informed of the status.
Nathan Coffee’s office will be on the construction job site during construction. He will monitor
and record project progress for the duration of the Gastineau Elementary School’s construction.
He will provide one or two page monthly status reports by email to the Authority that identify
the project progress, regulatory and compliance issues, possible delays, and photos of the work.
He will work with Helen Davies of the City & Borough of Juneau Finance Department to include
an accounting of the monthly and overall project grant income and expenditures in the monthly
report. Quarterly reports will also be furnished that summarize the same project information on a
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AEA10-015 Grant Application Page 8 of 20 10/7/2009
quarterly basis.
Nathan and Helen will also be responsible for providing additional submittal items as defined in
the Authority’s project agreement. Nathan will coordinate with the Juneau School District to
provide the appropriate operations information.
3.6 Project Risk
Discuss potential problems and how you would address them.
Lack of sufficient funding for the construction of the ground source heat pump system is a
potential problem for the project. In addition to needing to garner financial assistance from the
Alaska Energy Authority, the City & Borough of Juneau needs to receive favorable construction
bids for the work. Assuming funding is available, the City & Borough of Juneau will investigate
the potential of bidding the Gastineau Elementary School loopfield work in conjunction with
similar work proposed at the CBJ Transit Maintenance facility in hopes that increasing the
amount of drilling work will produce a more competitive bidding environment and defray
mobilization costs for the work. If sufficient funding is not secured through the Alaska Energy
Authority, the Juneau School District and City & Borough of Juneau may petition the CBJ
Assembly for a low interest loan or other means of funding the ground source heat pump system.
Another potential problem is the drilling of the well field. Unforeseen subsurface conditions
could be encountered that could impact the depth or layout of the wells. While a test well has
not been drilled on site, geologic conditions of the vicinity indicate that solid bedrock will most
likely be encountered early in the borehole drilling. While bedrock drilling increases fuel and
equipment costs associated with the work, it decreases the number of unforeseen problems that
could arise during drilling of boreholes. However, should the well field construction encounter
subsurface problems, increasing number of boreholes and reducing their depth are potential
mitigation strategies.
Another potential problem is generating the anticipated design heat transfer rates from the
ground source heat pump system. Design parameters for sizing of the Gastineau Elementary
School geothermal loopfield were based on conservative conclusions drawn from review of the
conductance test results at Dimond Park Aquatic Center and Juneau Airport. However, should
actual site conductance test information prove less favorable than initial assumptions, increasing
number of boreholes and/or increasing their depth are potential mitigation strategies.
Ultimately, performance of the ground source heat pump system will not be precisely known
until system is in operation. A back-up oil-fired boiler will be maintained in the school’s Boiler
Room to ensure that sufficient heat for the school is available. The oil-fired boiler is to be a
back-up heat system and is to be used only if ground source heat pump system is down for repair
or requires supplemental heat to meet the heating load of the facility.
Renewable Energy Fund
Grant Application Round 3
AEA10-015 Grant Application Page 9 of 20 10/7/2009
SECTION 4 – PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND TASKS
• Tell us what the project is and how you will meet the requirements outlined in Section 2 of
the RFA.
• The level of information will vary according to phase(s) of the project you propose to
undertake with grant funds.
• If you are applying for grant funding for more than one phase of a project provide a
plan and grant budget form for completion of each phase.
• If some work has already been completed on your project and you are requesting funding for
an advanced phase, submit information sufficient to demonstrate that the preceding phases
are satisfied and funding for an advanced phase is warranted.
4.1 Proposed Energy Resource
Describe the potential extent/amount of the energy resource that is available.
Discuss the pros and cons of your proposed energy resource vs. other alternatives that may be
available for the market to be served by your project.
Due to the heat retention characteristics of subsurface bedrock, the amount of potential energy
that can be extracted utilizing a ground source heat pump system, albeit in small increments, is
virtually limitless. However, the high initial capital investment required for a heating loop and
well field has limited the use of ground source heat pumps in the Juneau area. As energy costs
have risen in recent years, the anticipated payback period for the investment of initial construction
capital for a ground source heat pump system has decreased to the point where ground source
heat pump systems are economically viable.
The primary cons of the ground source heat pump system are the high initial capital investment
and open land area required to construct the system. These factors have limited the use of ground
source heat pumps in the Juneau area. Another con of the ground source heat pump system is the
higher annual maintenance expenditures required to operate the system when compared with
conventional electric heat systems. Unfamiliarity with ground source heat pump systems could
pose a bit of a con as compared to traditional heat systems until the Juneau School District
maintenance staff becomes accustomed to the maintenance and repair activities associated with
the ground source heat pump system.
The primary pros of the ground source heat pump system are the low energy consumption of the
heat source and the environmentally friendly nature of the heat system. The ground source heat
pump system is projected to reduce annual energy expenditures for heating the Gastineau
Elementary School approximately $30,000 to $40,000 when compared to electric and oil systems,
respectively. Another pro of the ground source heat pump system at the Gastineau Elementary
School is the public acceptance and recognition that will be brought to sustainable alternative
energy technologies, which could lead to broader use of similar heat systems elsewhere in the
region. Such a trend could reduce the import of fuel oil for heating and eliminate the exhaust
associated with its combustion; the reduction of hazardous exhaust is especially important in an
elementary school environment due to children’s greater susceptibility to health problems caused
by the exhaust. A reduction in electrical consumption would allow AEL&P to reduce the amount
of diesel generated power provided to the area and maintain the adequacy of the existing
hydroelectric infrastructure.
Renewable Energy Fund
Grant Application Round 3
AEA10-015 Grant Application Page 10 of 20 10/7/2009
4.2 Existing Energy System
4.2.1 Basic configuration of Existing Energy System
Briefly discuss the basic configuration of the existing energy system. Include information about
the number, size, age, efficiency, and type of generation.
Gastineau Elementary School currently has two, horizontal, fire tube, oil-fired boilers that
generate heat for the school’s heat distribution system. The 44-year old Cleaver Brooks boiler
serves as the primary boiler for the school and operates at ~75 to 80% efficiency. The Cleaver
Brooks boiler is rated to provide a maximum 2,678 MBH. The Cleaver Brooks boiler was
installed in conjunction with a classroom wing addition in 1965. A Birchfield boiler serves as the
stand-by, back-up boiler for the school and operates at ~55 to 60% efficiency. The Birchfield
boiler is rated to provide a maximum 2,479 MBH. Both boilers run on No. 2 diesel. The
Birchfield boiler was installed in conjunction with the original school construction which was
completed in 1957 so it is 52 years old.
4.2.2 Existing Energy Resources Used
Briefly discuss your understanding of the existing energy resources. Include a brief discussion of
any impact the project may have on existing energy infrastructure and resources.
The proposed ground source heat pump system will use more electricity than an oil fired heat
system, but far less electricity than an electric heat system. Alaska Electric Light & Power
(AEL&P) is a privately owned, publicly regulated utility that provides power to Juneau.
Currently, AEL&P generates hydroelectric power at the Snettisham Dam and provides the power
to Juneau via suspended and underwater transmission lines. AEL&P recently completed
construction of a second hydroelectric facility at Lake Dorothy that increased the hydroelectric
power capacity of the Juneau area by 20%. Diesel generators provide additional power to Juneau
in periods of outage or high demand. Currently, AEL&P utilizes diesel generators during the
winter to supplement hydroelectric supply. This could increase in the future if heating oil price
increases drive residents to use electrical heat in lieu of oil. AEL&P’s hydroelectric capacity is
currently overtaxed by Juneau’s demand, so the addition of Lake Dorothy’s power will help to
align the hydroelectric infrastructure capacity with that of local demand, but will not satisfy long
term demand in the community.
The use of a ground source heat pump system at Gastineau Elementary School will marginally
increase electric consumption of the facility when compared with its current consumption
utilizing oil-fired boilers. However, this increase in consumption is not significant enough to
jeopardize ability of the local utility infrastructure to meet the electric power needs of the
neighborhood. A new electrical service to the school was anticipated as part of the Gastineau
Elementary School Renovations project regardless of the construction of the ground source heat
pump system, so the replacement of the school’s existing electrical service will be sized as
required to meet the required electric loads of the ground source heat pump system as well as
other electrical loads of the facility.
4.2.3 Existing Energy Market
Discuss existing energy use and its market. Discuss impacts your project may have on energy
customers.
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Alaska Electric Light & Power (AEL&P) is a privately owned, publicly regulated utility that
provides power to Juneau and some surrounding communities. AEL&P also sells electrical
power to cruise ships and Greens Creek Mine. Due to the addition of the Lake Dorothy
hydroelectric supply and the small increase in electric consumption required by the heat pump
system, the use of ground source heat pumps at the Gastineau Elementary School is projected to
have little or no impact on AEL&P customer rates.
4.3 Proposed System
Include information necessary to describe the system you are intending to develop and address
potential system design, land ownership, permits, and environmental issues.
4.3.1 System Design
Provide the following information for the proposed renewable energy system:
• A description of renewable energy technology specific to project location
• Optimum installed capacity
• Anticipated capacity factor
• Anticipated annual generation
• Anticipated barriers
• Basic integration concept
• Delivery methods
This project proposes the design and construction of a ground source heat pump system to serve
the heating needs at the Gastineau Elementary School. The system consists of the following:
• Two closed-loop geothermal loopfields comprised of (40) 370’ deep wells each located on
the Gastineau Elementary School playground,
• Underground distribution piping between the school’s Boiler Room and the geothermal
loopfields,
• Boiler room heat pump equipment including circulation pumps, heat pumps, controls, and
related equipment.
The proposed ground source heat pump system will be designed to meet 100% of the facility’s
peak heating load; roughly 1,288,000 BTUH. Theoretically, the ground source heat pump system
could generate 11,282,880,000 BTU of heat energy annually, but the Juneau School District will
regulate system operation utilizing automatic controls so that it only generates the heat required to
maintain comfortable ambient temperature within the facility during the school’s hours of
operation.
An anticipated barrier to utilizing the ground source heat pump system is the high operating
temperature of circulation fluid required by the building’s current radiant heat distribution system.
However, the building heat system was scheduled to be replaced as part of the Gastineau
Elementary School Renovations project and a forced-air heat system that can operate on the
cooler circulation fluid temperatures will be utilized. The utilization of the ground source heat
pump system at Gastineau Elementary School will be integrated into heat plant operations as the
school’s heat distribution system is updated.
Renewable Energy Fund
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4.3.2 Land Ownership
Identify potential land ownership issues, including whether site owners have agreed to the
project or how you intend to approach land ownership and access issues.
The Gastineau Elementary School site is located within the community of Douglas on Douglas
Island. The school site and an adjacent baseball field are owned by the City & Borough of
Juneau. There are not any known land ownership or access issues that would jeopardize the
construction of a ground source heat pump system at the Gastineau Elementary School.
4.3.3 Permits
Provide the following information as it may relate to permitting and how you intend to address
outstanding permit issues.
• List of applicable permits
• Anticipated permitting timeline
• Identify and discussion of potential barriers
Renovation of the Gastineau Elementary School and associated ground source heat pump system
construction will require the following permits:
• Building Permit from City & Borough of Juneau Community Development Department
Design documents will be submitted to City & Borough of Juneau Community Development
Department for permit review by 10/11/2010. A potential barrier to timely issuance of the
building permit is the lengthy review process that often accompanies large public works projects.
However, due to the scheduled construction start date of June 2011 delays associated with
permitting are not anticipated.
4.3.4 Environmental
Address whether the following environmental and land use issues apply, and if so how they will
be addressed:
• Threatened or Endangered species
• Habitat issues
• Wetlands and other protected areas
• Archaeological and historical resources
• Land development constraints
• Telecommunications interference
• Aviation considerations
• Visual, aesthetics impacts
• Identify and discuss other potential barriers
The proposed location of the geothermal loopfield beneath the Gastineau Elementary School
playground, a previously developed site, eliminates potential environmental and land use issues
that may arise if this were proposed on a virgin site. Environmental or land use conflicts with
threatened or endangered species, habitat and wetland issues, archaeological and historical
resources should not arise due to the developed nature of the site. The Gastineau Elementary
School is an existing facility so aviation conflicts and telecommunication interference are not
anticipated. Since the majority of the proposed ground source heat pump system at the Gastineau
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Elementary School will be concealed below grade or within the school building, no visual or
aesthetic impacts are anticipated. The playground will be restored and improved as part of the
Gastineau Elementary School Renovations project upon completion of the geothermal loopfield
construction. The proposed ground source heat pump system is a closed loop system utilizing
non-toxic heat transfer fluid so environmental impacts are minimal.
4.4 Proposed New System Costs and Projected Revenues
(Total Estimated Costs and Projected Revenues)
The level of cost information provided will vary according to the phase of funding requested and
any previous work the applicant may have done on the project. Applicants must reference the
source of their cost data. For example: Applicants Records or Analysis, Industry Standards,
Consultant or Manufacturer’s estimates.
4.4.1 Project Development Cost
Provide detailed project cost information based on your current knowledge and understanding of
the project. Cost information should include the following:
• Total anticipated project cost, and cost for this phase
• Requested grant funding
• Applicant matching funds – loans, capital contributions, in-kind
• Identification of other funding sources
• Projected capital cost of proposed renewable energy system
• Projected development cost of proposed renewable energy system
Total Anticipated Project Cost = $1,250,000
Total Project Cost - Design & Permitting Phase = $208,054
Total Project Cost - Construction, Commissioning, Operating Phase = $1,041,946
Requested Grant Funding = $1,000,000
Applicant Matching Funds = $250,000
Other Funding Sources
City & Borough of Juneau
Projected Capital Cost of Proposed Renewable Energy System = $1,061,235
Projected Development Cost of Proposed Renewable Energy System = $188,765
4.4.2 Project Operating and Maintenance Costs
Include anticipated O&M costs for new facilities constructed and how these would be funded by
the applicant.
(Note: Operational costs are not eligible for grant funds however grantees are required to meet
ongoing reporting requirements for the purpose of reporting impacts of projects on the
communities they serve.)
The projected operating and maintenance costs for the proposed ground source heat pump system
at the Gastineau Elementary School are ~$26,600; ~$23,000 for electricity and ~$3,600 for
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routine maintenance. The ground source heat pump system is projected to decrease annual
energy costs 138% when compared with an oil heat system. Grant funding for operations and
maintenance of the ground source heat pump system at the Gastineau Elementary School is not
requested. Operations and maintenance of the system will be funded and performed b y the
Juneau School District.
4.4.3 Power Purchase/Sale
The power purchase/sale information should include the following:
• Identification of potential power buyer(s)/customer(s)
• Potential power purchase/sales price - at a minimum indicate a price range
• Proposed rate of return from grant-funded project
This project does not provide the opportunity to purchase or sell electrical power.
4.4.4 Project Cost Worksheet
Complete the cost worksheet form which provides summary information that will be considered
in evaluating the project.
See attached cost worksheet for a summary of the project costs.
Assumptions regarding the construction cost of the geothermal loopfield are based on bid results
from unit price bids for similar work at Juneau Airport and Dimond Park Aquatic Center. The
Juneau Airport and Dimond Park Aquatic Center projects were bid together in the spring of 2009
with the work occurring in the summer of 2009. These construction costs were escalated 7.5%
for the proposed Gastineau Elementary School loopfield work to be undertaken in summer of
2011.
A 12% adder was applied to drilling work for drilling in the anticipated bedrock at the Gastineau
site rather than sand and gravel that was prevalent at the Juneau Airport and Dimond Park
Aquatic Center sites. This adder was derived from conversations with Ken Brew of Bertram
Drilling who noted that the higher cost of rock drilling is somewhat, but not entirely, offset by the
reduction in problems often encountered in less stable soils.
Fees for consultant design and inspection services were derived from fees associated with work
for the Juneau Airport and Dimond Park Aquatic Center work. The primary expense of design
work is drilling of test wells and performing conductance tests at these wells. Several test wells
and conductance tests, rather than just a single well and test, are proposed at the Gastineau site,
thus increasing design costs for the project when compared to the Juneau Airport and Dimond
Park Aquatic Center. Three test wells of varying depths are to be drilled across the extent of the
proposed geothermal loop field to provide better information regarding subsurface conditions
across the site and to provide a better understanding of how variations in well depth may affect
conductance test results. This will allow the loopfield to be designed in such a way that it
maximizes its heat gain potential. The test wells will be incorporated into final loopfield
construction so they can also be considered a capital cost.
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SECTION 5– PROJECT BENEFIT
Explain the economic and public benefits of your project. Include direct cost savings,
and how the people of Alaska will benefit from the project.
The benefits information should include the following:
• Potential annual fuel displacement (gal and $) over the lifetime of the evaluated
renewable energy project
• Anticipated annual revenue (based on i.e. a Proposed Power Purchase Agreement price,
RCA tariff, or cost based rate)
• Potential additional annual incentives (i.e. tax credits)
• Potential additional annual revenue streams (i.e. green tag sales or other renewable
energy subsidies or programs that might be available)
• Discuss the non-economic public benefits to Alaskans over the lifetime of the project
The proposed ground source heat pump system is projected to save ~$920,000 in energy costs
when compared with conventional oil heat systems over a 25 year period assuming inflation of
the price of oil is equivalent to the discount rate applied to capital over the study period. It is
projected that a conventional oil heat system will require 28,000 gallons of fuel oil to meet the
Gastineau Elementary School’s annual heating load. Over a 25 year period the proposed ground
source heat pump system will eliminate the consumption of 700,000 gallons of fuel oil.
The proposed ground source heat pump system is projected to reduce annual energy expenditures
approximately $30,000 to $40,000 when compared to conventional electric and oil heat systems,
respectively. While the project does not generate revenue through the generation of electrical
power, the ability of the ground source heat pump system to meet the heating needs of the
Gastineau Elementary School utilizing an inexpensive renewable energy resource will allow the
Juneau School District to allocate operating revenue elsewhere.
The City & Borough of Juneau is not aware of additional annual incentives or revenue streams
that might be available due to the use of the proposed ground source heat pump system, but with
the increasing focus on energy independence such additional benefits may soon become available.
As owner/manager of the Gastineau Elementary School, the City & Borough of Juneau and
Juneau School District will continue to monitor these opportunities in an effort to enhance the
facility’s cost recovery efforts.
This project provides an opportunity for the City & Borough of Juneau, Juneau School District,
and the public to learn about the economic sustainability and viability of ground source heat
pumps. This project could help change the way the City & Borough of Juneau and the private
sector address the heating needs of future facilities. The renewable nature of this plentiful energy
resource is especially attractive to Juneau residents who recently experienced the economic
hardship that the loss of inexpensive hydroelectric power creates. Just as the loss of inexpensive
hydroelectric power due to avalanches brought greater awareness among all ages as to the
importance of energy conservation, the use of ground source heat pumps at the Gastineau
Elementary School could bring greater enlightenment regarding alternative renewable energy
sources, especially to a younger generation of students who occupy the facility. The lessons
learned from the construction and operation of the proposed ground source heat pump system will
almost certainly increase local familiarity with the technology and should reduce construction
costs of future projects.
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In addition to the great educational benefit to be derived from the proposed project, the
environmental benefit of eliminating the consumption of 700,000 gallons of fuel oil over 25 years
of facility operation should not go unnoticed. From the elimination of environmental hazards
associated with oil extraction, transporting crude oil, transporting refined fuel oil, and then storing
it on site, to the elimination of the health hazards associated with air pollution from the oil
manufacturer and shipping to the health hazards associated with its combustion, it makes the
project seem worthwhile even if the ground source heat pump system was not providing an
economic benefit.
In an effort to quantify the economic value of the project’s public benefit to Alaskans we have
utilized US EPA information below regarding the health risks associated with emissions from oil-
fired boilers at the school and operation of diesel power equipment required to produce and
transfer fuel oil to the school:
Excerpt from US EPA National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for
Industrial/Commercial/Institutional Boilers and Process Heaters
“The HAP emitted by facilities in the boiler and process heater
source category include arsenic, cadmium, chromium, hydrogen chloride
(HCl), hydrogen fluoride, lead, manganese, mercury, and nickel.
Exposure to these substances has been demonstrated to cause adverse
health effects such as irritation to the lung, skin, and mucus
membranes, effects on the central nervous system, kidney damage, and
cancer.”
US EPA Report to Congress: Highlights of the Diesel Emissions Reduction Program estimated
that EPA grants for emission fuel usage reductions for diesel-powered vehicles and equipment
will generate ~$8 million in fuel savings and translate to public health benefits of $580 million to
$1.4 billion.
This project proposes to generate ~$37,000 in fuel oil savings annually b y entirely eliminating its
consumption at the school site. Based on an extrapolation of the EPA’s estimated $580 million
over a 25 year period based on $8 million in annual fuel savings and assuming that 50% of EPA’s
estimated health benefit is a direct result of reduction in fuel usage, the annual public benefit to
Alaskans is ~$49,000 or ~$1.2 million over a 25 year period (while a 25 year period has been
used for calculation purposes, the geothermal heat system could continue to provide cost savings
beyond 25 years to Alaskans).
SECTION 6– SUSTAINABILITY
Discuss your plan for operating the completed project so that it will be sustainable.
Include at a minimum:
• Proposed business structure(s) and concepts that may be considered.
• How you propose to finance the maintenance and operations for the life of the project
• Identification of operational issues that could arise.
• A description of operational costs including on-going support for any back-up or existing
systems that may be require to continue operation
• Commitment to reporting the savings and benefits
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The operations and maintenance of Gastineau Elementary School is provided by the Juneau
School District. Juneau School District operations are funded by local, state, and federal public
education contributions. The Juneau School District is committed to maintaining their school
facilities in a proactive manner as attested to by the 50+ and 40+ year old oil-fired boilers that will
be replaced as part of the Gastineau Elementary School Renovations project. As part of the
construction contract, the Juneau School District maintenance staff will participate in training
from equipment suppliers and installers to gain a better understanding of the maintenance
requirements of the ground source heat system equipment.
Operational issues with ground source heat pump system that could arise are primarily tied to the
actual heat generation of the geothermal loopfield and recovery rates of the geothermal loopfield
during times of peak heating loads. Further energy conservation measures from exterior envelope
improvements to CO2 sensors at classrooms to control fresh air introduction will be considered
during the design of the Gastineau Elementary School Renovations project to mitigate potential
operational issues associated with the performance of the geothermal loopfield.
Commissioning of the ground source heat pump system and other building mechanical, electrical,
and control systems will be included in the professional services agreement for the project. The
commissioning of all integrated building systems is essential for the building systems to interact as
designed and function in their most efficient manner. Commissioning is not just recommended, it
is mandatory. The Juneau School District maintenance staff will also participate in the facility
commissioning.
Monitoring of the facility’s energy consumption and costs is also recommended to determine the
effectiveness of the ground source system and as a means to gauge the potential of ground source
heat pumps at other City & Borough of Juneau and Juneau School District facilities. Monitoring
and reporting of ground source heat pump system operations to AEA, as required by the grant
agreement, will be provided. Currently, the Juneau School District aggressively tracks energy
consumption at their school facilities, so monitoring and reporting of the facility’s energy
consumption will continue even after AEA reporting requirements are met.
SECTION 7 – READINESS & COMPLIANCE WITH OTHER GRANTS
Discuss what you have done to prepare for this award and how quickly you intend to proceed
with work once your grant is approved.
Tell us what you may have already accomplished on the project to date and identify other grants
that may have been previously awarded for this project and the degree you have been able to
meet the requirements of previous grants.
The City & Borough of Juneau and Juneau School District have performed a preliminary
feasibility analysis and geothermal loopfield design to establish the viability of the proposed
project. The analysis showed that it is feasible to construct an appropriately sized geothermal
loopfield on the existing school site and that the project will reduce the operating cost of the
facility. The City & Borough of Juneau and Juneau School District have reviewed the
preliminary feasibility analysis with local engineers who approved the methodology of the
analysis and felt the conclusions drawn were valid.
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The City & Borough of Juneau and Juneau School District have also met with Alaska Electric
Light and Power representatives to review electrical cost at all school district facilities.
Discussions regarding energy reductions through operating methods that the school district could
employ at existing facilities and new technologies that could be incorporated in future school
renovations also occurred. The City & Borough of Juneau, Juneau School District, and Alaska
Electric Light and Power will continue to work together to reduce energy consumption and
associated costs at school district facilities.
The City & Borough of Juneau and Juneau School District are currently advertising for design
services for the Gastineau Elementary School Renovations project and should have a design team
under contract by December 14, 2010. Upon receipt of grant approval from AEA, the design
team will begin design of the geothermal loopfield immediately with drilling of test wells and
performance of conductance tests (please refer to attached “Grant Budget Form” that details
specific milestones and schedule for each task). It is the intent of the City & Borough of Juneau
and Juneau School District to construct the geothermal loopfield and associated heat pump system
improvements during the summer of 2011.
SECTION 8– LOCAL SUPORT
Discuss what local support or possible opposition there may be regarding your project. Include
letters of support from the community that would benefit from this project.
The City & Borough of Juneau Assembly is currently considering implementation of goals to
reduce the city’s carbon footprint, and the use of a geothermal heat source at Gastineau
Elementary School is in keeping with this vision, thus the City & Borough of Juneau Assembly
supports the project.
The Juneau School District also appreciates the value and cost savings such a system could bring
to the Gastineau Elementary School, so they too support the project.
The City & Borough of Juneau has received positive public feedback regarding the construction
of geothermal loopfields at the Juneau Airport and Dimond Park Aquatic Center as the
community of Juneau, as a whole, supports the use of renewable energy, supports the reduction in
exhaust emissions, and supports the reduction of facility operating costs that these projects offer.
Use of geothermal energy in conjunction with the Gastineau Elementary School Renovations
project has already received public support from at least one member of the community as
attested to by the attached letter from Mike Hekkers that was recently published in the Juneau
Empire.
Opposition to the project typically stems from the belief or concern that the ground source heat
pump systems are not proven technology in Juneau. It is true that the Juneau Airport project and
the Dimond Park Aquatic Center are not complete so no data regarding the actual heat production
and cost savings of the ground source heat pump systems is available. However, Alaska Electric
Light & Power utilizes ground source heat pumps at their headquarters in Juneau and have
expressed satisfaction with the performance of the system and believe that the system was worth
the initial investment.
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SECTION 9 – GRANT BUDGET
Tell us how much you want in grant funds Include any investments to date and funding sources,
how much is being requested in grant funds, and additional investments you will make as an
applicant.
Include an estimate of budget costs by milestones using the form – GrantBudget3.doc
The City & Borough of Juneau is requesting $1,000,000 in grant funds for the design and
construction of a ground source heat pump system at Gastineau Elementary School. The project
is estimated to cost $1,250,000 more than a comparable oil-fired boiler heat system. The City &
Borough of Juneau plans to provide the remaining $250,000 from bond sale revenue from the
Gastineau Elementary School Renovations project. Please see attached “Grant Budget Form” for
more specific cost and schedule information.
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SECTION 9 – ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION AND CERTIFICATION
SUBMIT THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS WITH YOUR APPLICATION:
A. Resumes of Applicant’s Project Manager, key staff, partners, consultants, and
suppliers per application form Section 3.1 and 3.4.
B. Cost Worksheet per application form Section 4.4.4.
C. Grant Budget Form per application form Section 9.
D. Letters demonstrating local support per application form Section 8.
E. An electronic version of the entire application on CD per RFA Section 1.6.
F. Governing Body Resolution or other formal action taken by the applicant’s
governing body or management per RFA Section 1.4 that:
- Commits the organization to provide the matching resources for project at the
match amounts indicated in the application.
- Authorizes the individual who signs the application has the authority to
commit the organization to the obligations under the grant.
- Provides as point of contact to represent the applicant for purposes of this
application.
- Certifies the applicant is in compliance with applicable federal, state, and local,
laws including existing credit and federal tax obligations.
F. CERTIFICATION
The undersigned certifies that this application for a renewable energy grant is truthful
and correct, and that the applicant is in compliance with, and will continue to comply
with, all federal and state laws including existing credit and federal tax obligations.
Print Name Rod Swope
Signature
Title City Manager
Date