HomeMy WebLinkAboutSUS266Public Meetings on
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PROPOSED
SUSITNA HYDRO
-To provide economic, fin r1 ncial and
envi ronmental update of the project
-To receive public comment
FAIRBANKS April13 7 • 10 PM (Update & Public Comm ent)
Captain Bartlett Hotel 14 1 • 7 PM (Public Commen t)
ANCHORAGE April16 7 • 10 PM (Update & Public Commen1)
Anchorage Westward 17 1 • 7 PM (Public Comment) Hilton
PALMER Apri119 7 • 1 0 PM (Update & Public Comment)
Borough Assemboy 20 1 • 7 PM (Pu'llic Comm ent) Chambers
SOLDOTNA April 24 7 • 10 PM (Update & Public Comment)
Kenai Peninsula 25 1 • 7 PM (Public Co mmen t) Borough Assembly Room
Susitna Project Economic and Financial Update Draft Re port is available at
local libraries an d utilities , and the Alaska Power Authority Office.
Alaska Power Authority
276-0001
Larry Crawford
Executive Director
SUSITNA
PROJECf
HISIORV
1980
• Plan of study for
feasibility approved
• Battelle Pacific
Northwest Laboratories
begins separate
alternatives analysis
• Public participation
program begins
1975
• Corps of Engineers
completes project study
and Draft Environmental
Impact Stateme nt (EIS)
on proposed federal
Susitna Project
1982
• Feasibility study
complete
• Project judged feasible
• Power Authority Board
recommends submitting
license application
continuing design/
environmental work
1976
• Alaska Power Authority
establi sh<>d to provide
project finan c ing
1983
• Ucense application
submitted to Federal
Energy Regulatory
Commission (FERC)
• FERC formally accepts
application
• Environmental and
engineering studies
continue
• In-state settlement
process begun
....
1977
• Corps continues
e ngineering and
environmental studies
• State financing of
Corps' project
considered
1984
• Finance plan submitted
toFERC
o FE~C Draft EIS
• Need-for-Power
Hearings
1979
• Corps studies alternatives,
proposes study program
• Federal funds unavailable;
State assumes project
• Power Authority selects
Acres American Inc. to
conduct feasibility study
rather t han Corps
Future
• FERC Final EIS
• Environmental and Dam
Safety Hearings
• Initial Power Sales
Agreements
• FERC Ucense approval
• Begin design and
construction
ALASKA POWER AUTHORITY
Susitna Hyd r oelect r ic Project
Public ~eetings Agenda , April 13 -25 , 1984
WELCOME ••.....••..••.•..•...••.•......••.....•.... Power Authority
PROJECT INFORMATION PRESENTATION •.•...... ~ ..••.•.• Power Authority
'"'
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS •••.•..••.............•.•••.• Power Authority
P~~IC TESTIMONY •.••..••.••.••...•. Until comme nts have been heard
CLOSING ........................................... Powe r Authority
748/161 /01
SUSITNA HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT
PUBLIC MEETINGS
April 13 -25, 1984
Interested officials and members of the publi c are invited to express
their comments and ask questions about the proposed Susitna Hydroelec-
tric Project in this se ries of public meetings being held in Fa irbanks ,
Ancho rage, Palmer, and Soldotna.
During these meetings the Alaska Power Authority will prov ide an econom-
ic, financia 1 and en vi ronmenta 1 update on the Susitna Hydroelectric
Project and receive public c0111nen ts on all aspects of the pro j ect,
including the following report :
Susitna Hydroelectric Project
Economic and Financial Update
Draft Report, Feb ru~ry 27 , 1984
Alaska Power Aut hority
Copi es of thfs report are avaflab~e for review at the sign-in area;
please return the reports to this area prior to leav ing. The report has
bee n provided to loca l libra ries , utilities, Chambers of Co rrmerce, and
Hayora 1 offices.
During these meetings, persons may give their statements orally or in
writ ing. Written c011111ents will be accepted at the meetings or can be
mailed. A blue comnent fonn is availab le at the sign-in area. This
form is ready for mailing or can be deposited in the box at the sign-in
area. All mailed comments should be provided to the Power Authority
prior to May 4, 1984 to insure their consideration for incl uding in the
final Update report . If you are giving public testimony, please sign-up
on the sheet provided. A box has been provided at the testimony area
for those who have a typed/written copy of their testimony. A green
form is available for those wh o would li ke to have a question answered
during these meetings but do not wish to give public testimony.
These meetings will be recorded and transcribed by a court reporter.
All statements (o ral and written ) wil l become part of the public files
associated with the Susitna Hydroelectric Project.
479/178/D3/F8
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SUSITNA HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT
WRimN COIDT
NAME :
ADDRESS:
OR6MIZATION
AFFILIATION:
C<II£NT :
SUSITNA HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT
April 13-25, 1984 Public Meetings
If you would like to have a question answered during these
..etings, please cQ~Plete this fona.
N-:
Address :
Organization Affiliation:
MliTTEN QUESTIOI
NAME:
ADDRESS:
OR6MI1ATION
AffiLIATION:
CCI lOT:
SUSITNA HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT
Please place in Written Ca..ent Box in Sign-In Area prior to leaving the -eet-
ing, or fold, stlllp ar!d •11 by May 4, 1984.
705/188
FOLD ------------------------------------hst~fl~-
W111 Not
Deliver Ma11
W1thout Stulp
Susi~n• Project Office
Alaska Power Author1ty
334 West 5th Avenue, Second Floor
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
FOLD -----------------------·-------------------
705/188
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THE SUSITNA PROJ ECT
INTRODUCTION
The Alaska Power Author i ty has filed for a Federal Energy Regu-
latory Commission (FERC) license to construct and operate the
Susitna hydroelectric pro j ect. The Susitna project would play a
major role in meeting the future e l ectrical demand of the Alaskan
Railbelt, where over 70 percent of the State's pQpulation currently
resides.
PREVIOUS STUDIES
A U. S. Bureau of Reclamation reconnaissance study completed in
1948 first identified the hydroelectric potential of the Susitna
River Basin. A project feasibility study was completed by the
Bureau in 1g61. It recommended a five stage river development plan
be authorized by the U.S. Congress. The U.S. Army Corps of Engi-
neers completed a comprehensive feasibility study in 1975 and
recommended a two dam development concept. This report was updated
1n 1979 with Devil Canyon and Watana being reaffirmed as the
appropriate sites. The economic feas i ~ility was also reaffirmed .
POWER AUTHORITY STUDIES
Pursuant to a request from the 1g8o Legislature, a detailed study
of the economic, engineering, environmental, and financial fea-
sibility of the project was undertaken for the Power Authority by
Acres American, Inc. To ensure an independent and objective
evaluation of alternatives, the 1980 State Legislature had also
requested that an independent consultant prepare a study of
Railbelt electrical power alternatives. Accordingly, the Off i ce of
the Governor contracted with Battelle Pacific Northwest Labora-
tori es, Inc. (Battelle) to analyze and prepare a series of reports
on alternative means of meeting anticipated Railbelt electri c power
demand, including a forecast of electrical power demand in the
Railbelt through the year 2010.
The Power Authority's study was completed in April, 1982 and
concluded •that there i s a high probability that development of the
hydroelectric potential of the s~sitna Basin would provide signifi-
cant cost advantages when compared to alternative means of me.eting
projected Rail belt power demands ••• "
On April 26, 1982 the Power AuthoritJ Board of Directors forwarded
their recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature concern-
ing the future development of the Su5~S tna project. The Board's
recommendations were:
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1) The Pow~r Authority should continue pre-construction
developmental efforts of the Susitna project;
2) The Legislature should authorize the Power Authority to
submit a FERC license application; and
3) The Legislature should appropriate additional funds for
the continuation and intensification of environmental
studies, site exploration, and initiation of project
des i gn.
Based on the Board's recOII'IIlendation, the Legis 1 ature authori ~ed
funds for the continuation of pre-construction activities on the
Sus itna project.
In its December 19B2 report, Battelle concluded that the Susitna
project would provide the lowest cost of power over an extended
time periOd and be the most resistant to inflation. An addendum to
that report noted that there had been a decline in world oil prices
dur i ng the period from January through March, 1982. Although these
lower world oil prices would mak~ the Susitna project less attrac-
tive economically, the addendum concluded that the Susitna pro j ect
still was the best means of meeting the Railbelt's long-term power
requirements.
The Susitna hydroelectric project FERC license application was
prepared based on data developed in the feasibility and project
alternatives studies and, with Legislative authorization, was filed
with the FERC on February 28, 1983. Noting the sensitivity of the
project's economic feasibility to world oil prices, the FERC
directed the Power Authority to refine the relevant studies in the
application to reflect up-to-date projections of world oil prices
and other sensitive data.
In order to provide revised electrical demand forecasts, the Power
Authority retained Battelle Northwest to review the conputer-based
electrical demand forecastin9 effort. This effort was necessary to
respond to FERC's specific request regarding forecasting me t hodolo-
gy as well as to provide a means of periodically updating the
project feasibility.
On July 11, 1983, the oower Authority complied with the FERC
directive and submitted supplemental data and an electric power
demand forecast based on a "no supply disruption" oil price fore-
cast developed by Sherman H. Clark Associates (S~CA), a firm
specializing in oil price forecasting. The SHCA projection was
adopted by the Power Authority Board of Directors after extensive
review of several other world oil price forecasts and is almost
identical to the State Department of Revenue Forecast (DOR) used in
the December 1983 Department of Revenue. Petro 1 eum Revenue Fore-
cast. The electrical demand forecast of a 2.8 percent increase per
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year incorporated the effects of world oil prices as forecast by
SHCA and suppo r ted the economic feasibility of the project. The
license application, as supplemented, was accepted by the FERC on
July 2g, 1983. FERC is presently estimating that t he license could
be issued in March 1g87. This schedule includes 20 mo nths for Need
for Power and Environmental/Dam Safety Hearings.
ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL UPDATE ORAFT REPORT
Concurrent with FERC's directive to address the 1g93 reduction in
world oil prices, the P<*er Authority Board of Directors instructed
the Power Authority sta~f to prepare a complete "update" report on
the economic and finauc1a1 feasibility of the project . The report
was to u!'e the most current data on the key economic variables
affecting the project's feasibility, including world oil prices and
the pricing and availability of alternative fuels.
CONCLUSIONS OF UPDATE DRAFT REPORT
The Draft Susftna Economic and Financial Update Report was present-
ed to the Power Authority Board of Directors on Marth g, 1984. The
Draft Update report concludes:
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Assuming the SHCA forecasted world oil pr ices, the
Susitna project is economically more attractive than
non-Susitna alternative plans. The construction of the
Susitna project would result in a cost savings of $1.06
billion (in 1983 dollars) over the non-Su.sitna alterna-
tives during the first 50 years of operation.
The construction cost estimates in 1983 dollars for th-e
Watana and Devil Canyon phases as submitted to the F~RC
are $3 .8 and $1 .6 billion, respectively. System design
refinements could result in a reduction of the Watana
phase costs of approximately S300 million.
The electric energy demand forecast for the Ra i lbelt fs
sufficient to absorb the entire output of the Watana
phase of the project i n 1996.
Based on either of two recomnended financing options,
about $2 billion (1g83 dollars) in State equity and rate
5tabflfzation fund contributions will be required for the
total project. These contributions are necessary to
ensure that the initial cost of energy from Susitna will
be marketable. If REA or tax exempt financing cannot be
made available, the State's equity contribution may have
to be increased.
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SUft4ARY
Major changes in economics and i n load projections could
change the anticipated cost savings of the Susftna
project . Lower wor 1 d oil prices, 1 ower energy demand,
higher construction costs or higher interest rates could
reduce project feasibility. Conversely, higher world oil
prices, higher energy demand, lower Susitna construction
costs, or lower i nterest rates would increase the Susitna
project's feasibility.
The results of both the Sus f tna feasibility study and the update of
that study indicate that the Railbelt electrical energy generating
capacity will have to be increased to meet projected demand. The
limited supply of natural gas fn Cook Inlet and the projected high
cost of natural gas from the North Slope are expected to require
the Railbelt electrical utilities to look to other energy sources
for electrical generation. The most likely options for electrical
power generation for t~e Railbelt appear to be either the Susitna
hydroelectric project or a fossil fuel-based alternative. This
fossil fuel-based alternative would rely primarily on coal-fired
generat i on after the year 2000.
The Power Authority has conducted extensive engineering, environ-
tnental, economic, and financial feasibility studies of both the
Susitna project and non-Susitna alternatives. The conclusion of
these studies and of the Draft Update fs that the Susitna project
is economically feasible and can provide long-tenn benefits over
the non-Susitna alternatives.
In order to compare the Sus1tn11 and non-Susftna a1 1:ernatives, the
long-tenn costs and benefits o ;: the projects ~rust be carefully
considered. Hydroelectric pro j ects differ considerably from
thermal projects such as gas and coal-fired generation. A hydro-
electric project is characterized by high front-end con struction
costs, low operating costs, and a useful life of 50 years or more,
whfle thermal plants generally have lower front end costs, high
operating costs, and a life of 25 to 30 years. The cost of power
from a hydroelectri c project is relatively insensitive to inflation
once construction is complete, while the cost of power from a
thermal plant i ncreases as the fuel cost inflates .
Over a period of time, the annual operating costs of a thermal
plant may more than offset the high early capital costs of a
hydroelectric facility . A graphic example of these cost differen-
tials is as follows :
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THERMAL
Tl!1E (years)
A hydroelectric project is usually developed for maxirtum uti -
lization of the facility over the life of the project and may have
some exc~ss capacity in the early years of operation, while thermal
plants can be added in small inc rements that more closely ~tch the
growth in power requirements.
The Railbelt is reachin~ a criticill period in which increilsed
elec trical generation capacity will be required. Electrical demand
in the Railbelt is predicted to increase, and several utilities
have publically discusserl problems associated with providing
adequate generation to mi'!Pt those p :·ojected nE>eds. The decision
~o~"ether to inves t State funds in the developmrnt of the Sus itna
hydroelectric project or to rely upon non -Su sitna alternat ivE'S is
one that ~fill bE' madP by the people of the State th r ough tneir
elected representatives.
PURPOSE OF MEETING
The purpose of tonight's rr.ee ting is to brief the public on the
current status of the Susitna project, including the ft ndinqs of
the Draft Updat(l report, and to take public conment.
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