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Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project Document
ARLIS Uniform Cover Page
Title:
Recreation and aesthetic resources, Study plan Section 12 Introduction :
Final study plan SuWa 200
Author(s) – Personal:
Author(s) – Corporate:
Alaska Energy Authority
AEA-identified category, if specified:
Final study plan
AEA-identified series, if specified:
Series (ARLIS-assigned report number):
Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project document number 200
Existing numbers on document:
Published by:
[Anchorage : Alaska Energy Authority, 2013]
Date published:
July 2013
Published for:
Date or date range of report:
Volume and/or Part numbers:
Study plan Section 12
Final or Draft status, as indicated:
Document type:
Pagination:
3 p.
Related work(s):
Pages added/changed by ARLIS:
Notes:
All reports in the Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project Document series include an ARLIS-
produced cover page and an ARLIS-assigned number for uniformity and citability. All reports
are posted online at http://www.arlis.org/resources/susitna-watana/
Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project
(FERC No. 14241)
Recreation and Aesthetic Resources
Study Plan Section 12 Introduction
Final Study Plan
Alaska Energy Authority
July 2013
Final Study Plan Recreation and Aesthetic Resources Introduction
Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project Alaska Energy Authority
FERC Project No. 14241 Page 12-1 July 2013
12. RECREATION AND AESTHETIC RESOURCES
12.1 Introduction
The Alaska Energy Authority (AEA) proposes a Recreation Resources Study, a Recreational
River Flow Study, and an Aesthetic Resources Study in order to document baseline conditions
and help assess potential impacts on recreation and aesthetic resources from construction and
operation of the proposed Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project (Project).
The Recreation Resources Study (Section 12.5) will research, describe, and estimate recreation
supply and demand (current and future projections), and assess reasonably foreseeable recreation
needs associated with development of the Project. The Recreation Resources Study plan has been
prepared in consultation with agencies and licensing participants.
The Aesthetic Resources Study (Section 12.6) will research, inventory, and describe visual and
auditory resources in the Project area and identify potential impacts to these resources from
construction and operation of the proposed Project.
River-based activities, including boating and fishing, are largely dependent on river flow levels,
ice formation, river access points, and seasonal resource availability conditions. The River
Recreation Flow and Access Study (Section 12.7) will identify and document flow-dependent
recreational opportunities in the proposed Project area, identify flow preference curves, or
ranges, for relevant river-related recreational activities, and help to identify relationships
between river flow levels and river uses.
12.2 Nexus Between Project Construction / Existence / Operations
and Effects on Resources to be Studied
The upper Susitna River valley is currently largely undeveloped. The Project, including a dam
and associated facilities and access infrastructure, may affect recreational opportunities and uses,
and the aesthetic character, of the Project area. For example, the proposed Project may affect a
number of forms of ongoing recreation uses, such as fishing, boating, hiking, camping,
birdwatching/wildlife viewing, hunting, all-terrain vehicle (ATV)/off-road vehicle (ORV) use,
scenic touring, skiing, snowshoeing and other activities, by altering river flows and ice
formation, altering wildlife habitat, and changing recreation access conditions. Construction and
operation of the Project may alter visual and auditory conditions that recreationists and other
users of the area now experience. More specifically, potential effects may include:
• Provision of new recreational facilities and opportunities
• Changes in public access with some new access opportunities
• Temporary and/or permanent changes levels of use
• Temporary and/or permanent disruption or displacement of current recreational activities
• Changes in visual or scenic quality
• Changes in visual or scenic attributes with some new viewpoint access opportunities
The Recreation Resources Study will identify existing and foreseeable future recreation
opportunities (latent demand), levels of use, spatial use patterns, means of access, and existing
Final Study Plan Recreation and Aesthetic Resources Introduction
Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project Alaska Energy Authority
FERC Project No. 14241 Page 12-2 July 2013
facilities capacities in the proposed Project area. The study will provide a basis for development
of a Recreation Management Plan (RMP).
Operation and construction of the Project also may affect aesthetic resources, depending on the
specific location of facilities, access roads and transmission routes, and the extent to which
changes in river flows result in detectable changes to landscape character downriver of the
proposed Project. The Aesthetic Resources Study will focus on these potential impacts, and help
inform potential Project design and mitigation options.
The Recreation River Flow and Access Study analysis will describe the characteristics and
attributes of river-based recreation, and inform the Recreation Resources and Aesthetic
Resources Studies.
12.3 Resource Management Goals and Objectives
In addition to providing information needed to characterize the potential Project effects, the
Recreation Resources and Aesthetic Resources studies will provide information to help AEA,
resource agencies, Alaska Native entities, and others identify appropriate recreational measures
for the Project license application. Project studies are designed not only to meet Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC) licensing requirements, but also to be relevant to recent,
ongoing, and/or planned resource management activities by other agencies. Part of the Project
Area includes federal lands managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in accordance
with the Glennallen BLM Resource Area East Alaska Resource Management Plan (EARMP).
Management policies in the EARMP include those related to recreation and aesthetic resources.
The Alaska Statewide Outdoor Recreation Plan (SCORP) (2009-2014) also provides resource
management considerations for recreation providers, advisory boards, user groups, and the public
to use in making outdoor recreation supply and management decisions.
12.4 Summary of Consultation with Agencies, Alaska Native Entities
and Other Licensing Participants Regarding Revised Study
Plan Development
The Revised Study Plan (RSP) for recreation and aesthetic resources was developed using input
from these Technical Workgroup meeting and informal consultations and comments received
through November 14, 2012. AEA consulted with federal and state agencies, Alaska Native
entities, and other licensing participants at Project Technical Workgroup meetings held on
August 8, September 20, October 3, and October 17, 2012, and used input from these meetings
to develop and revise the RSP. Between July and November 2012 several federal and state
agencies, interested parties, and stakeholders were contacted via telephone, e-mail, or through
informal meetings. Agencies contacted include NPS, BLM, USFS, and ADFG as well as local
business owners (Talkeetna Roadhouse, Mahay’s River Boat Service, Maclaren River Lodge,
Stephan Lake Lodge, Alpine Creek Lodge and Denali Highway Tours and Cabins). Topics
included a variety of subjects concerning recreation and aesthetic resources, recreation survey
development, available data resources, and information gathering for future field activities.
Formal comment letters were also received from agencies and stakeholders on the PSP.
Summary tables of comments and responses from formal comment letters filed with FERC
through November 14, 2012, were provided in the Revised Study Plan (RSP) Appendix 1, filed
Final Study Plan Recreation and Aesthetic Resources Introduction
Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project Alaska Energy Authority
FERC Project No. 14241 Page 12-3 July 2013
December 14, 2012. Copies of the formal FERC-filed comment letters were included in RSP
Appendix 2. In addition, a single comprehensive summary table of comments and responses
from consultation, dated from Proposed Study Plan (PSP) filing (July 16, 2012) through release
of Interim Draft RSPs, were provided in RSP Appendix 3. Copies of meeting summaries from
release of the PSP through the interim draft RSP were included in RSP Appendix 4, organized
chronologically.
Consultation subsequent to the filing of the RSP is described within each Final Study Plan (FSP).