HomeMy WebLinkAboutCity of Atka Excess Hydro Energy Business Plan - Feb 2013- REF Grant 7030001City of Atka, Electric Utility Business Plan
Dispatchable Energy Project
Introduction
The City of Atka, Alaska is located 800 miles Southwest of Anchorage on the Aleutian
Chain. Atka is incorporated as a second-class city within an unorganized borough. The
current population is 59 year round residents, and a large seasonal population associated
with the Atka Pride Seafood's plant in Atka.
The current population of Atka is anticipated to grow. The existing Atka Pride Seafood's
plant is in the planning stages of a major upgrade to add crab processing. This project
will include the addition of a 80 person housing complex for workers.
Recently the City of Atka constructed a new 300 kW hydroelectric power plant on
Chuniisax Creek. The new hydroelectric power plant provides electric power to the
existing distribution system and work in conjunction with the existing diesel power plant.
The capacity of the new hydroelectric power plant is in excess of the current community
electrical demand. The City of Atka is responsible for operation and maintenance of the
electric utility.
Project
This project consists of installation of a Dispatchable Electric Energy system to supply
electric space heat to public buildings in Atka including the Clinic/City Office;
Community Rec Hall; Tribal Office; Post Office; City Shop; and Fire Station. Each
building installation will include replacing existing single electric meters with duplex
meter bases; new dispatchable electric energy panel and controller; electric boiler, unit
heaters, or baseboard; associated wiring and hydronic heating connections; and
reprogramming existing hydroelectric plant controls.
With an average rainfall year in Atka, it is estimated that the new hydroelectric plant can
produce 1,677,471 kWh's. With an average community electric demand of 107 kW,
939,320 kWh's would be generated to supply the community. Based on average air
temperatures, it is estimated that up to 307,025 kWh's of excess capacity would be
available at the hydroelectric plant to offset space heat at the public buildings. This is
equivalent to 4,152 gallons of heating fuel displaced.
When the excess water is available in Chuniisax Creek, and excess capacity is available
at the hydroelectric plant, the dispatchable controller in the switchgear will energize
dispatchable energy panels in the public buildings. The electrical heaters in the public
buildings will be controlled by the building thermostats. Existing space heat supplied by
heating oil will be offset by the dispatchable energy system.
Existing Infrastructure
The City of Atka electrical utility generation system consists of a diesel electric power
plant with two diesel fired 110 kW generators and one 37 kW generator, and an existing
hydroelectric plant has a cross -flow turbine with a 300 kW generator. All generation is
480v Delta, three phase.
Both plants have step up transformers to 7.2/12.47 kV Wye distribution voltage. The
distribution system consists of underground single-phase and three phase jacketed
concentric neutral. Transformers are located around the community to provide service
City of Atka, Electric Utility
Business Plan
Dispatchable Energy Project
voltage power to customers including 43 homes and 16 public and commercial facilities.
A major portion of the distribution system was upgraded in 2012.
The electric utility reads meters on a monthly basis for total kilowatt hours (kWh) and
utility customers pay for kWh's consumed at the tariff rate.
Utility Organization
The City administration consists of a city administrator and admin staff, electric plant and
water plant operators, and maintenance personnel. The public works department operates
and maintains the electric utility and reads meters. The city administrator and staff
handle billing and collection of fees. The city council oversees the city administrator and
sets policy and approves budgets.
This project will require amendment of the existing electric utility tariff to provide for a
kWh cost for dispatchable electrical energy.
Project Construction and Maintenance Costs
Construction of the proposed dispatchable energy project is estimated to cost $123,390.
Project life is estimated as 20 years. With a 5% interest rate and 20 year life the annual
cost of a loan for construction would be $9,901.13 per year.
After construction the operation and maintenance of equipment and system will be
transferred to the owners of the public buildings. The annual maintenance cost of the
installed system will increase the annual utility operational costs nominally as six
additional electric meters have to be read, and additional bookkeeping required to invoice
and collect fees. The additional annual labor cost is estimated at $500.
Total annualized estimated cost for the project is $10,401.13.
With an estimated annual supply of 307,000 kWh, the break even cost for dispatchable
energy would be $0.04 per kWh.
The annual maintenance cost to the individual building owners is estimated to be less
than $100 per year in set aside funding for future replacement of meter bases, controller,
and electric heating units.
The supplied kWh of dispatchable energy is equivalent to 9,304 gallons of heating oil.
With an estimated usage of 50% it is estimated that 4,152 gallons of heating oil would be
displaced annually. With the current cost of $6.00 per gallon the cost of the displace fuel
would be $24,912 per year.
The energy cost for dispatchable energy would need to be set by the City Council, but for
this analysis, assuming an energy cost of $0.05 per kWh the cost of dispatchable energy
would be $15,350 for an annual savings of $9,562.
Appendix
Project Construction Estimate
Chuniisax Stream flow, Dispatchable energy estimate
Dispatchable Heat Poiarconsult Alaska, Inc. 2/14/2013
Atka, Alaska Engincers Estimate
Contract Labor
Shr days
Labors
M-Hrs
Mob
2
3
48
Expediter
4
1
32
Plumber
6
1
54
Electrician
14
1
126
Electrician App
14
1
126
De mobe
1
3
24
Labor Hours 410
Labor Total $ 90.00 per hour $ 36,900
Equipment Days Rate Eq Total
Pickup 20 22 $ 200.00 $ 4,400
Misc Sm Tools 22 $ 50.00 $ 1,100
Equipment Total $ 5,500
Materials
units
Rate
Eq Total
Duplex Meterbases
6
ea
$1,000.00
$
6,000
TTG 51 Installations
6
ea
$ 400.00
$
2,400
Disp Heat Panels
6
ea
$ 250.00
$
1,500
Electric Boilers
2
Is
$2,500.00
$
5,000
Unit Heaters
4
ea
$ 900.00
$
3,600
Baseboard
76
ft
$ 35.00
$
2,660
Wire & Conduit
1
Is
$ 3,000.00
$
3,000
Copper pipe, valves, ftgs
1
Is
$ 3,000.00
$
3,000
Freight
I
is
$4,000.00
$
4,000
Materials Total
$
31,160
Travel & Perdiem
Total
RT Airfare
PerDiem
Housing
3 $1,568.00 $
36 $75.00 $
36 $100.00 $
4,704
2,700
3,600
Travel & Perdiem Total
$
11,004
Const Contingencies
Contractor OH & Profit
I5% $ 1205
22% $ 21,395
Estimated Construction Cost $ 118,644
Inspection
Admin. Overhead
10% $ 11,864
4% $ 4,746
lWaste Heat Project Estimated Cost $ 123,390 1
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