HomeMy WebLinkAboutGalena Community Wood Heat Project presentation est 2014 REF Grant 70609271
Galena Biomass Project
Sustainable Energy for Galena, Alaska
TIM KALKE
GENERAL MANAGER
•Project History
•Wood Fuel Supply
•Heating System
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Presentation Agenda
Anchorage
Fairbanks
Galena
Sustainable Energy for Galena, Alaska
Project History
Former Galena Air Base
•Ownership transition to City of Galena
•Rural Energy Issues
•Inefficient and aging infrastructure
•Old steam distribution system consumed
~230,000 gallons annually
•Expensive diesel fuel
•Alaska Energy Authority –Renewable
Energy Fund Grant
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Project History
Former Galena Air Base
•Project Feasibility Studies
•Gana-A ‘Yoo, Limited Forest Stewardship
Plan
•Steam Utilidor Assessment
•Forest Inventory of Galena Working
Circle
•Engineering Design
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Project History
Timber Harvest Entity
•The City of Galena, Galena City School
District (GCSD) and Louden Tribal
Council (LTC) created a local non-profit
organization, Sustainable Energy for
Galena, Alaska (SEGA) tasked with
providing wood fuel supply
•Gana-A ‘Yoo, Limited, the City of
Galena and SEGA entered into a 20-
year Timber Sale Agreement
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Wood Fuel Supply
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SEGA –Organized in Fall
2014
•20-year contract
•4720 acres
•Predominantly deciduous
species
•Mixed conifer and
hardwood
•Winter Timber Harvest &
Chip Processing
◦(4 successful seasons)
◦Harvest 25 acres/year
Sustainable Energy for Galena, Alaska
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Hitachi ZX200 with Waratah 622B processor
Wood Fuel Supply
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Log bunks positioned in harvest unit area, ~2-3 cords per bunk
Wood Fuel Supply
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John Deere 748G-III Skidder
Wood Fuel Supply
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Log-landings positioned on temporary trail
Wood Fuel Supply
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Peterbilt self-loading log truck
Wood Fuel Supply
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Wood Fuel Supply
One season of passive drying has resulted in an average of 32% Moisture Content (MCwb)
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Bandit M1400 knife-chipper
Wood Fuel Supply
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Wood Fuel Supply
Bulk Chip Storage, 2-3 weeks of fuel when full
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Heating System
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Day-bin, 4-5 days worth of fuel when full
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Heating System
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Automated auger, conveyor belt and metering-bin feed system
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Heating System
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Burn-box rear feed system and front access door
Sustainable Energy for Galena, Alaska
Heating System
Former Galena Air Base
•2016 Summer Construction Season
•Installed heat distribution and new
domestic water line
•Converted existing diesel boilers for
hot-water/glycol, installed 4.5 MMBtu
Messersmith burn-box with Hurst
Boiler and performed several
additional support tasks
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Heating System
Convert from a steam to hot water heat distribution system
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Heating System
Above-grade segment of distribution lines, some segments are below-grade
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Results
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Est. 16.5 billion Btu Heat Requirement
Annual averages:
•Oil used –40,000 gallons (g)
•Wood used -1600 green tons (gt)
•Oil displaced -195,000 g
•Oil displaced due to biomass –95,000 g
•New money introduced to local economy -
$415,000
Previous Steam system used 230,000 g/year
System improvements alone provide
100,000 g savings.
•Cost of Oil -$5.50/g
•Cost of Wood -$259/gt
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