HomeMy WebLinkAboutBethal to Oscarville tie line upgrade 3428-1839 AEA ConceptPaper 2025 3428-1839_AlaskaEnergyAuthority_ConceptPaper
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Project Title:
Bethel to Oscarville Tie-line Upgrade
OCED eXCHANGE Control Number: 3428-1839
Applicant Name: Alaska Energy Authority
Applicant Entity Type: State and local governmental entities
Topic Area of Application: Topic Area 4: Isolated microgrids
Project Location:
Bethel
Oscarville
Alaska
Alaska
99680
99559
Population and Census Verification of
Project Location and/or Directly
Benefitting Community or
Communities:
Bethel city, Alaska - Census Bureau Profile
Oscarville CDP, Alaska - Census Bureau Profile
Census Tract(s) Impacted by Project: Bethel – 2050000200, Oscarville - 2050000100
Project Technologies: Microgrids, transmission or distribution, energy
efficiency, dual use.
One-Sentence Project Description: Upgrade the poles, structures and transmission
line between the city of Bethel and village of
Oscarville in Alaska
Team Member Organizations (e.g., Sub-Recipients, Key Technology Providers, and Project
Partners):
Alaska Energy Authority (AEA) – State Entity
General Communication Inc. (GCI) – Project Partner, Key technology provider, Sub-Recipient.
Alaska Village Electric Cooperative (AVEC) – Project Partner, Key tech. provider, Sub-Recipient
Bethel Native Corporation (BNC) – Project Partner, Community involvement & coordination
Village of Oscarville - Project Partner, Community involvement & coordination
Do the proposed recipient and all subrecipients qualify as domestic entities? Yes
Points of Contact
AEA
GCI
AVEC
BNC
Village of Oscarville
Name
William Price P.E.
Aaron Helmericks
Bill Stamm
Ana Hoffman
Colton Ulroan
Email
wprice@akenergyauthority.org
ahelmericks@gci.com
bstamm@avec.org
ahoffman@bncak.com
oscarvilletc@gmail.com
Phone Number
907-770-3027
907-868-7000
907-565-5531
907-545-4151
907-737-7099
Demonstration Project Manager:
William Price, AEA Senior Infrastructure Engineer & Project Manager.
Business Point of Contact:
Curtis W. Thayer AEA Executive Director cthayer@akenergyauthority.org 907-771-3000
Confidentiality Statement (if applicable): N/A
Total DOE Funding Request ($M USD): $3,800,000
Total Non-Federal Cost Share ($M USD): $200,000
Total Project Costs ($M USD): $4,000,000
Total Period of Performance (yrs): 2 years
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Technical Solution:
The Alaska Energy Authority (AEA) in partnership with the local power and telecom
utility providers, GCI and AVEC, will design and build a new transmission line between
the City of Bethel and the village of Oscarville.
The community of Oscarville is a small rural Alaskan village with 70 people. The village is
served with power by the Alaska Village Electric Cooperative (AVEC) via a failing 3.5-
mile-long tie-line between Oscarville and Bethel, Alaska. Bethel is a city with over 6,000
people where power is generated using diesel, wind, and solar.
The line was built circa 1989 by the Alaska Energy Authority, which is a Public
Corporation of the State of Alaska. Over the last 35 years the line has been subject to
significant frost jacking that has been accelerated by melting permafrost. The tie-line
requires constant maintenance to keep the poles from falling, and much of the line is
inaccessible during warm months. Please see example pictures taken below:
The poles also support a fiberoptic cable which provides the City of Bethel with
broadband internet used by the community, school, and local businesses. Without this
cable, the only access to internet is through satellite or microwave-based systems,
which are slow and unreliable.
This transmission tie-line is critical infrastructure for both Oscarville and Bethel, and
needs to be upgraded to ensure its availability into the future. AEA owns the line,
however there is no revenue mechanism for AEA to fund maintenance. Often repairs are
completed using emergency funds, which limit the State’s ability to respond to other
emergencies.
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The project consists of replacing the wood poles set directly in the tundra, with poles
mounted to pile driven steel h-pile. Pile supported poles have been demonstrated
throughout Alaska to be effective against frost jacking as well as permafrost
degradation, and would result in adding 30-50 years to the life of the tie-line.
The line is approximately 3.5 miles long, with 98 poles. The poles support a single-phase
transmission line from Bethel to Oscarville as well as a fiberoptic broadband cable
carrying high speed internet to Bethel.
As this tie-line is existing and in use, the routing, pole locations, easements, and
permitting are either in place or readily updated. This line represents the only reliable
source of electricity in Oscarville. This line also represents the only access the
community of Oscarville has to renewable power (generated in Bethel).
As the line is existing and both communities are dependent on its continued use, there
are no known barriers to the completion of this project. Both the Village of Oscarville
and the Bethel Native Corporation are project partners and will assist with community
outreach.
Business Case:
The dilapidated line is threatened due to age and frost jacking, and there is no funding
available to rebuild it. Were it to fail there is no alternate source of generation in
Oscarville which can be relied upon for long term power. An immediate emergency
would be declared and temporary diesel generators would need to be sourced along
with necessary fuel and fuel storage.
The alternative to this transmission line is for the village to construct a diesel power
plant and accompanying bulk fuel facility at the cost of $5-10 million dollars. The project
would take years to accomplish and there is no available funding for such a project.
If the village were to transition to self-generation though diesel power, the cost of
residential power in Oscarville would double. The following rates represent what
Oscarville is currently paying for electricity, and are compared to a nearby similar village
who must self-generate with diesel fuel.
With Line Residential Rates $0.28 Commercial Rates $0.50 kW/hr
Without Line Residential Rates ~$0.70 Commercial Rates ~$1.04 kW/hr
As this cost change is extreme, and the time required to build the facility is measured in
years, with no available funds; the loss of this tie-line may result in the village of
Oscarville being abandoned.
The project will offer employment opportunities to community members of both Bethel
and Oscarville. Stabilizing this line will also support long term planning for both
communities now that the health of the line is secure.
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In addition to the power transmission to Oscarville, this tie-line is the only existing path
for the fiberoptic line which supplies Bethel with broadband internet. If the tie-line were
to fail and not be replaced, it could cause an interruption of fiber broadband internet
services to Bethel and the surrounding villages. Replacement of this infrastructure
would support not only the critical long-term energy needs of Oscarville but support
critical fiber broadband communications within the surrounding communities.
While the State of Alaska owns the line, any funding AEA would use must be
appropriated by the Alaska State Legislature and must compete with other statewide
programs. The State’s efforts to sell or transfer the line have been blocked by the
condition of the poles. The line must be rebuilt before another responsible party can
accept the obligation as the population of Oscarville is very small and power sales are
insufficient to fund the lines replacement.
The non-federal cost share for this project will be raised among the project partners.
Once rebuilt, the line will be transferred to AVEC who has the expertise, experience, and
manpower in Bethel to maintain the line going forward. A pile supported transmission
line is dramatically less expensive to maintain. This change makes it possible for AVEC to
raise the revenue required to operate and maintain of the line through their existing
electricity sales and a Joint Pole Agreement with GCI.
Team:
William Price P.E., Senior Infrastructure Engineer and Project Manager for AEA. has
designed and managed power projects throughout rural Alaska for 14 years. AEA has an
extensive track record in constructing critical energy infrastructure. AEA has built power
plants, transmission lines, and distribution systems in nearly every community in rural
Alaska. William will serve as the Project Manager and will coordinate between other
partners to build the new transmission line. In addition, AEA has mature staff and
management systems in place to administer federal awards. AEA’s Finance and
Accounting departments will manage the fiscal compliance and reporting requirements
for grants and sub-awards.
Aaron Helmericks – General Communications Inc. (GCI) Vice President of Corporate
Development. A multi-generation Alaskan having grown up in rural northern Alaska and
with a passion for bringing modern communications infrastructure across Alaska to
close the digital divide to rural communities. Mr. Helmericks, a previous Top 40 under
40 awardee, has a broad range of experience across his 20+ year career focused
primarily in the energy and telecommunications industries. His experience includes
background in Technology Operations, Project Engineering, Industrial Telecom,
Telecommunications, Strategic Planning, Mergers & Acquisitions and Management. At
GCI, he is responsible for helping lead organizations strategic planning, business
development initiatives, and contributing to the company overall success and growth.
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Bill Stamm, President and Chief Executive Officer of Alaska Village Electric Cooperative
(AVEC). AVEC provides power to 57 villages throughout rural Alaska starting in 1968.
AVEC also operates multiple tie-lines between villages similar to this project. AVEC will
work with AEA and GCI to ensure the tie-line is built to industry standards as well as to
AVEC specifications.
Ana Hoffman, President/CEO of Bethel Native Corporation (BNC) since 2006. BNC is an
Alaskan Native Corporation engaged in a number of commercial businesses, including
land ownership, property development, construction, manufacturing, environmental
consulting, government contracting and other businesses. Based in Bethel, Ana leads all
business operations of BNC and its affiliated subsidiaries. She has also served as Co-
Chair of the Alaska Federation of Natives since 2013. Ana received a BA degree from
Stanford University and a MA degree from University of Alaska, Fairbanks. BNC owns
much of the land this project will occur on, and will be integral in ensuring all permits
and easements are updated.
Colton Ulroan, Tribal Administrator for the Traditional Village of Oscarville will partner
with AEA to ensure all necessary permits, easements and community input is obtained.
The village will host a public meeting in Oscarville where the community concerns can
be heard and addressed by project partners. The village will also assist with employment
opportunities as they become available.
Project Plan:
AEA, GCI and AVEC will contract the engineering and construction. The project is
expected to be straight forward as the transmission line will utilize methods and
technology well proven to be effective in rural Alaska.
Please see the project timeline below:
Phase 1, Design & permitting – 6 months, first and second quarter 2026
Phase 2A, Materials procurement – 6 months, third and fourth quarter 2026
Phase 2B, Construction – 3 months, conducted over winter. first quarter 2027.
Project partners have existing manpower and resources in Bethel. Other project
partners reside in Bethel and/or Oscarville. All partners have a vested interest in the
success and long-term viability of the new transmission line, and once construction is
underway the construction inspections will be conducted frequently by the project
team.
While the project is straightforward, the application will budget for additional time to
accommodate delays which were not anticipated such as material shortages, weather
delays, or cost overruns.
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AEA, AVEC, and GCI will collaboratively develop the design and construction bid
documents. Design and construction will be accomplished by Alaskan firms with
extensive experience building similar projects in rural Alaska.
Once constructed, operation and maintenance will be conducted by AVEC (power) and
GCI (telecom). Both entities have a vested interest in the long-term viability of this tie-
line and have extensive experience operating and maintaining transmission and telecom
lines in rural Alaska.
Risk Risk Level Mitigation Residual Risk
Cost overruns Medium Project partners have a vested
interest and revenue mechanisms to
fund cost overruns.
Low
Unexpected Line
routing change
Low There are no known concerns by
utilities, community members, or
representatives. Also, there is not
indication that any pole location
needs to be changed.
Low
Weather delays Low The project is expecting to be
completed during the first quarter of
2027. The project has a relatively
short construction period, as such a
weather delay is not expected to
cause an extended delay.
Low
Easement &
permitting
Low The project intends to utilize the
existing easements, route, and pole
locations. Project partners (BNC &
Oscarville represent the two
communities and land owners
affected by this project.
Low
Unanticipated
community
concerns
Low While concerns are possible, the tie-
line has been in place and in use for
35 years with no known complaints.
Low
Community and Workers:
Primary benefit to the community is in the long-term viability of the tie-line which
provides power to the village of Oscarville and broadband internet for the city of Bethel
and surrounding villages.
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During construction, there will be opportunities for temporary work. The project will
work with BNC and the village of Oscarville to advertise those opportunities, and the
contractors will be given incentives to hire locally.
AEA has been working with the Village of Oscarville and similar villages throughout rural
Alaska for over 35 years. The agency has a long history of similar collaborative projects.
AEA has recently been working to facilitate emergency repairs on the existing line, and
has been working toward transferring the asset to a party capable of maintaining the
asset.
AVEC has been providing power in rural Alaska since 1968, and currently supplies power
to every community member affected by this project. Once the line is built to AVEC
specifications, AVEC will be well suited to assume operation and maintenance of the
transmission line.
There are no known negative impacts to this project as the line is existing, and there are
no proposed changes to its current path or use. During the course of design and
construction, should negative impacts be found or be expressed, the project partners
including BNC and Village of Oscarville who represent both communities, will facilitate
communication with the affected parties/stakeholders. The project team will work
collaboratively with stakeholders to address any concerns and mitigate any negative
impacts found.