HomeMy WebLinkAboutAEA Board Minutes Dec 2023
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REDUCING THE COST OF ENERGY IN ALASKA AKENERGYAUTHORITY.ORG
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Alaska Energy Authority
BOARD MEETING MINUTES
Wednesday, December 6, 2023
Anchorage, Alaska
1. CALL TO ORDER
Chair Pruhs called the meeting of the Alaska Energy Authority to order on December 6, 2023, at
8:33 am. A quorum was established.
2. ROLL CALL BOARD MEMBERS
Members present: Chair Dana Pruhs (Public Member); Vice-Chair Bill Kendig (Public Member);
Albert Fogle (Public Member); Julie Sande (Commissioner DCCED (joined 8:40 a.m.)); Adam Crum
(Commissioner DOR (joined 8:49 a.m.)); Bill Vivlamore (Public Member); and Randy Eledge (Public
Member).
3. AGENDA APPROVAL
Chair Pruhs requested to add an update on the Dixon Diversion under Item 8. Director Comments.
There were no objections to approving the agenda as modified.
4. PRIOR MINUTES – October 25, 2023
MOTION: A motion was made by Vice-Chair Kendig to approve the prior minutes of
October 25, 2023. Motion seconded by Mr. Fogle.
Mr. Eledge asked if the notation on the minutes besides Item 5. Public Comments indicating two
minutes per person is based on statute.
Chair Pruhs noted the limit is at the discretion of the Board. There were no other comments.
The motion to approve the minutes of October 25, 2023 passed without objection.
5. PUBLIC COMMENTS (2 minutes per person)
There were no public comments.
6. NEW BUSINESS -None
7. OLD BUSINESS
A. Board Governance
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Alaska Statutes – Comparison prior vs. current
Alaska Statutes – December 1976
Curtis Thayer discussed the information included in the Board packet is for reference purposes to
provide AEA’s current governing statutes and to provide a historical account of the changes that
have been made over the years. He noted that the most significant reform occurred in 1993, and
those processes have been the primary governance for the last 30 years. Mr. Thayer explained
that if AEA wanted to request legislative changes, AEA would present a legislative proposal to the
Governor’s Office for review and possible advancement. Mr. Thayer discussed that additional
examination is necessary to determine if AEA requires legislative approval to undertake more
responsibility with transmission lines. However, there are no specific requests for the Department
of Law to evaluate.
8. DIRECTOR COMMENTS
A. Responses to Board Questions from October Board Meeting
Mr. Thayer reviewed the responses to Board questions included in the packet. The end-to-end
losses of an HVDC line are approximately half of what they would be for an HVAC line. The existing
losses during low transmission are approximately 2%, and approach 20% losses during high
transmission. The HVDC line system is more efficient. Mr. Thayer requested that Bryan Carey, AEA,
provide additional information and answer questions.
Chair Pruhs asked why AC was initially utilized, rather than DC.
Mr. Carey explained that DC typically was used for larger capacity lines, primarily in Europe, and
the AC converters were prohibitively expensive. Mr. Carey indicated that the costs for both lines
are now more similar.
Chair Pruhs asked if the proposed DC line to Cook Inlet is connecting to AC on both ends. Mr.
Carey agreed there will be an AC converter on both ends. This is economical because of the
savings from potential line loss.
Chair Pruhs inquired as to the possibility of converting the backbone to DC. Mr. Carey discussed
that many of the AC lines have good capacity. He believes that if the intertie system to Fairbanks
were built new at this time, it would likely be constructed as an HVDC system due to technological
changes and reasonable pricing.
Mr. Fogle asked if the line from Soldotna to Quartz Creek would be DC. Mr. Carey agreed that is
a potential for the future. Mr. Carey discussed that the existing transmission line between the
Kenai and the central area tends to reach maximum capacity during the day in the winter. He
noted that review of a submersible line’s capacity can hold up to about 250 megawatts, which
would provide enough capacity to have both solar and wind power on the system.
Chair Pruhs inquired as to the difference in safety between the exposed AC and DC lines. Mr. Carey
indicated he would have to provide additional information at a different time.
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Mr. Eledge asked about the difference between the installed costs for both HVAC and HVDC lines.
Mr. Carey explained that the general cost of installation for both HVAC and HVDC long-distance,
higher voltage lines are comparable. Installation cost for shorter distances is lower for HVAC lines.
Mr. Thayer commented that he would give members the name of an informative television
broadcast regarding AC and DC transmission.
Dixon Diversion Update
Chair Pruhs requested Mr. Carey discuss the Dixon Diversion update. Mr. Carey informed that the
cost estimate was revised in the fall following the hydrology work that occurred on the Martin
River regarding water flows and expected energy amounts. The Martin River below Dixon Glacier
is hard to gauge because the bottom is spread out and braided. It is important to have a stable
depth of bedrock or other construction to identify the relationship between increased flow and
increased depth. Mr. Carey explained the flow measurement activities conducted by DOWL and
USGS, and the resulting average flow amounts and energy that would be diverted to Bradley. He
noted that the total amount of energy over a 30-year record would be approximately 167,000
megawatt hours (MWh). However, over the standpoint of a 10-year record, the amount of energy
is approximately 191,000 MWh. This is due to increased flow from the ice melting. Additional data
will be gathered during the next year.
Mr. Carey discussed revisions to the cost estimate. The proposed road to Dixon Glacier was
removed from the plan. The cost savings are substantial at approximately $50 million. The
diversion dam will be built below the Dixon Glacier at a much lower cost. The diameter tunnel is
increased from 12 feet in diameter to 14 feet in diameter. This allows for greater flow for flood
events and room for ventilation and power cables along the top. The tunnel length is
approximately five miles. The revised total project cost estimate decreased from $415 million to
$342 million. Mr. Carey discussed the planned construction process and mobilization procedures.
Mr. Fogle inquired if there is spawning on the Martin River. Mr. Carey noted that spawning is not
likely to occur on the mainstem because the Martin River is very fast, cold, and contains high levels
of sediment loads. Sockeye and coho salmon do utilize the sloughs that are off the mainstem.
Chair Pruhs asked how much power the Dixon Diversion will add to the Bradley Lake facility. Mr.
Carey explained that the increase in MWh will be approximately 50%, from about 400,000 MWh
to about 600,000 MWh per year. The dam at Bradley Lake will be raised 14 feet to hold the
additional stored water. It is possible that another generator could be added. However, it is not
within the current amendments. Additionally, the transmission lines are capacity constrained, and
Bradley cannot run at full capacity. Once the transmission upgrades are completed, additional
capacity can be utilized, and an additional 50 MWh to 70 MWh generator could be added. This
would increase Bradley’s capacity by approximately 200 MWh. Mr. Carey discussed that currently,
Bradley produces about 10% of the annual energy for the Railbelt.
Chair Pruhs requested that at the next meeting, Mr. Carey show larger pictures of the proposed
route of the tunnel and provide information on the cost/benefit analysis in relation to the
upgrades of the transmission lines and the additional amount of energy that the Dixon Diversion
will produce. Chair Pruhs noted the reference to the current production of approximately 10% of
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energy for the Railbelt. He asked for the anticipated percentage increase from these upgrades
and the effects on consumer rates.
Vice-Chair Kendig added a request for staff to also provide the analysis of the effects of the
upgrades on natural gas generation.
Mr. Thayer indicated that some of that analysis has been completed and shared in the past.
Chugach Electric Association (CEA) has conducted three different cost/benefit evaluations, and
the information can be provided again.
B. IIJA / IRA Grant Funding Update
Waiting for response from DOE of GRIP 3
Mr. Thayer discussed that AEA is currently in negotiations with Department of Energy (DOE)
regarding the GRIP 3 conditional award in the amount of $206.5 million. The next deadline is
December 21 regarding cyber security. The report is in draft form. AEA has issued a series of
questions to DOE clarifying the process of the $413 million project, including the allocation of
match funds. A grant agreement is expected to be in place within 120 days of the November 17
notification date.
Mr. Thayer indicated that the required match is not limited to specifically a State match. AEA will
own the HVDC line asset and the battery energy storage systems (BESS) in Anchorage and
Fairbanks. Chair Pruhs asked how the balance of the funding will be provided. Mr. Thayer noted
that work is ongoing with the Administration and with the utilities to determine the best way to
obtain the match. DOE indicated that the match can be obtained over multiple years. AEA
requested that detail in writing.
Chair Pruhs asked if the consumer rates are expected to increase to pay for the necessary match.
Mr. Thayer stated that the goal is not to raise consumer rates. However, an increase in consumer
costs depends on the source of the match. He explained that the Governor’s Energy Security Task
Force has the goal to lower rates to 10-cent power overall. Mr. Thayer discussed the correlation
and blended average of cost for the Power Cost Equalization (PCE) program. For every penny that
utility rates increase, there is approximately $1.5 million less money available for the PCE program.
For every penny that utility rates decrease, there is approximately an increase of $1.5 million
available for the PCE program. Mr. Thayer informed that there is a possibility of using a portion of
last year’s $166 million of bonding for a share of the match. These types of cash flow questions
are outstanding and are being discussed with DOE and Department of Law. If the bonding funds
were able to be utilized, there would not be an increase in consumer rates.
Chair Pruhs asked Mr. Thayer when he expects the funding proposition to be presented to the
Board for review and feedback regarding any affects to the consumer. Mr. Thayer noted that the
schedule is based on the Administration. He invited Commissioner Crum and Commissioner Sande
to comment. Commissioner Crum highlighted that part of the Governor’s goal with these funds
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and any new transmission projects debated during this year’s legislative session is not to affect
the rate payer, but to move forward in such a way that contributes to a statewide benefit. The
Administration anticipates being in conversation with the Board and with the public during the
process of creating a prudent plan during this fantastic and exciting time for the state.
Commissioner Sande emphasized that the Governor has been vocal about stabilizing and
reducing consumer rates. Commissioner Sande asked Mr. Thayer if the Board needs to act for the
State to receive this impressive grant funds award. Mr. Thayer indicated that the Board does not
need to take any action. He noted the success that out of 700 applications that were received, 58
applicants were selected, and Alaska was the fifth highest awardee in the country. Mr. Thayer
advised that through weekly reports and meetings, the Board has discussed the application 17
different times, and 8 times since the funding letter was received.
Vice-Chair Kendig inquired if the Board will have any approval or denial authority regarding the
match funding negotiations. Commissioner Crum indicated that the Board does not have to be
part of the negotiations, but will be made aware of the negotiations because the Board has the
authority and responsibility to be aware of the status of the new funding. Commissioner Crum
reiterated that the match arrangements will be a deliberative and planned multi-year process and
that no State match is required in the first year.
Vice-Chair Kendig expressed his understanding that the intent is not to have an increase to rate
payers. He cited the purpose of AEA as indicated in Article Two, Section 44.56.070, and noted that
AEA will own the assets. Vice-Chair Kendig asked if the Board will be involved in making the
decision after the departments negotiate a plan. Commissioner Crum agreed.
Chair Pruhs reiterated the excitement of receiving the grant for $206 million, while at the same
time being concerned about the ongoing process of how to fund the match of $206 million. He
believes that it would be best to have alignment on the multi-year solution, and the sooner the
better.
Waiting for response from DOE on 40101(d)
Mr. Thayer advised that the IIJA 40101(d) is a $60 million grant to be passed on to the urban
utilities for transmission upgrades. It requires a 15% State match of $1.8 million per year. The
Legislature has provided for three years of the match. The current awarded amount is $22 million,
and AEA has been working with DOE to release those funds in the first quarter of next year for the
transmission upgrades across the state. Mr. Thayer discussed that there is a similar DOE grant
program for rural Alaska that AEA is not administering and contains a greater amount of awarded
funding.
C. Governor’s State Energy Security Task Force Update
Final report to be presented to Governor Dec. 1
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Mr. Thayer noted that about a year ago, the Board asked for an energy plan for the State, and
ironically, the Governor asked for the same plan in February. The Governor’s Alaska Energy
Security Task Force (AESTF) was created and consists of 20 selected members, who have been
meeting since February. Mr. Thayer gave an overview of the AESTF subcommittees. He discussed
the partnership that occurred with the University of Alaska to create a series of eight energy
symposiums that are available online.
Mr. Thayer discussed that the final work product was delivered to the Governor on Friday. The
goal was to create a plan to lower the cost of energy to 10 cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh). Key
recommendations were region-specific. Some of the recommendations from the Railbelt include
moving ahead with the Dixon Diversion project, updating the economic modeling on Susitna-
Watana to decide on action, and reviewing the two proposals for gas lines to decide on action.
Mr. Thayer noted discussions regarding PCE and issues in King Cove. The suggestion was made
that AEA house the energy data and reinstate the Energy Technology Fund. Another AESTF
recommendation was the unification of the transmission lines through AEA or through a nonprofit
utility-like entity.
Mr. Thayer acknowledged Jennifer Bertolini, AEA, for her efforts and for providing notice for all
the meetings. He commented that a budget was provided by the federal government that was
allocated to AEA staff to conduct the work and to Michael Baker consultants to keep the process
on track over 160 hours of 50 to 60 meetings. Mr. Thayer noted that the behind-the-scenes work
was probably two to three times the number of hours spent in meetings. He emphasized that the
AESTF was 100% committed to the Governor’s goal.
Mr. Eledge expressed appreciation for the herculean effort and the great job of presenting the
extensive information. He asked if any feedback has been provided by the Governor’s Office or
commissioners. Mr. Thayer discussed that since it was presented to the Governor on Friday, there
has not been time for a roll-out with the public or with the Legislature as a whole. Mr. Thayer
indicated that individual legislators who have requested the report have received it.
Commissioner Sande requested Mr. Thayer to clarify for the public if the GRIP 3 project aligns with
the AESTF recommendations. Mr. Thayer agreed, and indicated that the AESTF recommendations
are 100% aligned with the grants that AEA has applied.
Chair Pruhs asked that the format of the funding opportunities include a column that lists the
match dollars related to the specific grant. Mr. Thayer agreed.
Mr. Fogle expressed appreciation to Mr. Thayer for compiling the AESTF report. He asked what
the next steps will be to move the priorities in the plan forward. Mr. Thayer discussed that the
Governor will identify the Administration’s priorities, the Legislature will identify their priorities,
and AEA should review and identify their priorities and recommendations. He explained that the
report is a living document, and it is likely that an implementation committee will be formed after
this legislative session to implement the selected priority recommendations. Mr. Fogle suggested
that AEA, in conjunction with the Governor’s Office, maintain connection with a committee to
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continue to update the report and to ensure that the recommendations were fulfilled. Mr. Thayer
agreed.
D. Community Outreach
Mr. Thayer discussed that the community outreach has increased substantially post the Covid
pandemic. The extensive community outreach listing is provided in the packet.
E. Articles of Interest
Mr. Thayer noted that the Articles of Interest are also included within the Board packet.
F. Next Regularly Scheduled AEA Board Meeting Wednesday, January 24, 2024
Mr. Thayer informed that the Governor’s budget will be announced December 15, and the
corresponding resolution is listed as an agenda item on the January meeting under New Business.
MOTION: A motion was made by Vice-Chair Kendig to enter into executive session to
discuss confidential financial matters related to owned assets, the immediate disclosure of
which would have an adverse impact on the Authority. This is supported by the Open
Meetings Act, AS 44.62.310, which allows a board to consider confidential matters in
executive session. In this case, the board believes that these are subjects, which would have
an adverse effect upon the finances of AEA and are protected by law, due to the rules
protecting personal privacy and certain business information. Motion seconded by Mr.
Fogle.
A roll call was taken, and the motion to go into executive session passed unanimously.
9. EXECUTIVE SESSION: 9:46 a.m. – Discuss confidential matters regarding Owned
Assets the immediate knowledge of which would have an adverse effect on Alaska Energy
Authority.
The Board reconvened its regular meeting at 11:20 am. Chair Pruhs advised that the Board did not
take any formal action on matters discussed while in Executive Session.
10. BOARD COMMENTS
Mr. Vivlamore commented that he recently had the pleasure of meeting with Mr. Thayer and John
Burns, CEO of Golden Valley Electric Association (GVEA). He noted that Mr. Burns was very
complimentary of AEA staff and their efforts, and was disappointed that the first GRIP map did
not include GVEA. Mr. Vivlamore will provide Mr. Burns with the current and updated information.
Mr. Fogle commended Mr. Thayer’s team for the impressive and unprecedented amount of work
they have accomplished. He is proud of AEA.
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Vice-Chair Kendig expressed appreciation to staff for the herculean task of the GRIP 3 application
process while concurrently working on the tremendous efforts of the AESTF.
Chair Pruhs commented on the importance that the Board promotes affordable and reliable
energy, as well as supports the staff’s focus on opportunities and challenges. He expressed
appreciation to staff for the impressive report and believes that AEA and the State will be in a
better position because of these efforts.
11. ADJOURNMENT
There being no further business of the Board, the AEA meeting adjourned at 11:28 am.
________________________________________________
Curtis W. Thayer, Secretary